rales

简明释义

英[reɪlz]美[reɪlz]

n. [临床]罗音；水泡音；肺的诊音（rale 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Noah Townsend's clinical notes revealed, he heard suppressed breath sounds and lung rales.

从诺亚·汤森的诊断记录上可以看出，他在听诊时发现有呼吸受到压抑的声音，肺部有罗音。

2.Conclusion Hemoptysis or sputum with blood, rales over the lungs and dyspnea are the major manifestations of severe pulmonary contusion.

结论咯血或血痰、肺部音、呼吸困难是严重肺挫伤的主要表现。

3.All 21 cases had dyspnea to varying degrees and pulmonary moist rales, their pulmonary alveolar respiratory sounds were weakened.

临床上2 1例均有呼吸困难，肺部有湿口罗音和（或）肺泡呼吸音减弱。

4.It can improve the fever, cough, expectoration, pulmonary rales, and other symptoms and signs, also can reduce the fever, cough, pulmonary rales disappeared time and the average hospitalization time.

结论麻杏合剂治疗痰热闭肺型肺炎喘嗽临床疗效确切，能改善发热、咳嗽、咯痰、肺部啰音等症状体征，能缩短发热、咳嗽、肺部啰音消失时间及平均住院时间。

5.Cough, tachypnea and rales were the main clinical manifestations. Digestive system was also vulnerable by CT.

临床表现以咳嗽、气促、肺部罗音为主，肺外表现以消化系统症状最为明显。

6.Results The fever clearance time, the disappearance time of cough and pulmonary rales in the observe group were significantly shorter than those in the control group.

结果观察组病人退热时间、咳嗽消失时间和肺部啰音消失时间均较对照组明显缩短，治愈率显著提高。

7.Throught it we learn that the fairy rales of our youth are not out there simply waiting for us ;

初恋让我们认识到，幼年时那些美好的童话故事，并不是简单在那边等着我们；

8.The presence of rales often suggests fluid in the lungs.

出现啰音通常表明肺部有液体。

9.The doctor noted the presence of rales in the patient's lungs during the examination.

医生在检查中注意到患者肺部有啰音。

10.Listening for rales can help diagnose respiratory conditions.

听取啰音可以帮助诊断呼吸系统疾病。

11.He could hear rales when he took a deep breath.

他深呼吸时能听到啰音。

12.The nurse reported the patient had rales indicating possible pneumonia.

护士报告患者有啰音，可能表明肺炎。

作文

In the field of medicine, understanding various terms is crucial for effective communication and patient care. One such term that often arises in discussions about respiratory health is rales. rales, which are abnormal lung sounds, can indicate a range of underlying health issues, particularly in patients with respiratory conditions. These sounds are typically heard during auscultation with a stethoscope and are characterized by their crackling or rattling quality. They can be classified into two main types: fine rales and coarse rales. Fine rales are softer and higher in pitch, resembling the sound of hair being rubbed between fingers, while coarse rales are louder and lower in pitch, similar to the sound of Velcro being pulled apart.The presence of rales can be a significant indicator of pulmonary edema, pneumonia, or bronchitis. For instance, when fluid accumulates in the alveoli, the tiny air sacs in the lungs, it can create the characteristic crackling sounds that healthcare professionals listen for. This makes understanding rales essential for diagnosing and managing respiratory conditions effectively.Moreover, the interpretation of rales requires careful consideration of the patient's overall clinical picture. A single occurrence of rales may not be alarming, but if accompanied by other symptoms such as shortness of breath, cough, or fever, it could signal a more serious condition. Therefore, healthcare providers must assess the context in which rales occur and correlate them with other clinical findings to arrive at an accurate diagnosis.In practice, when a physician examines a patient presenting with respiratory distress, they will often perform a thorough physical examination, including auscultation of the lungs. If rales are detected, the physician may order further diagnostic tests, such as a chest X-ray or CT scan, to determine the underlying cause. Treatment options may vary depending on the diagnosis; for example, if rales are due to congestive heart failure, diuretics may be prescribed to reduce fluid overload.Understanding rales is not only vital for medical professionals but also for patients and their families. When individuals are aware of what rales signify, they can better advocate for their health and seek timely medical attention. Education about respiratory health should include information on recognizing symptoms associated with rales, such as persistent cough or difficulty breathing. By fostering this awareness, we can empower patients to take an active role in their healthcare journey.In conclusion, rales are an important aspect of respiratory assessment that healthcare providers must understand thoroughly. Their presence can provide critical information about a patient's lung health and guide appropriate interventions. As we continue to advance in medical knowledge, the significance of terms like rales will remain paramount in ensuring quality patient care and improving health outcomes. Therefore, ongoing education and awareness about rales and their implications should be a priority for both healthcare professionals and the public.

在医学领域，理解各种术语对于有效沟通和病人护理至关重要。一个常常出现在呼吸健康讨论中的术语是rales。rales，即异常的肺部声音，可能指示一系列潜在的健康问题，特别是在患有呼吸系统疾病的患者中。这些声音通常在用听诊器进行听诊时被听到，其特征是发出嘶嘶或哔哔的声音。它们可以分为两种主要类型：细rales和粗rales。细rales声音较柔和，音调较高，类似于用手指摩擦头发的声音，而粗rales声音更响亮，音调较低，类似于撕开魔术贴的声音。rales的存在可能是肺水肿、肺炎或支气管炎的重要指标。例如，当液体积聚在肺泡中时，这些微小的气囊会产生特征性的劈啪声，医疗专业人员会倾听这种声音。因此，理解rales对有效诊断和管理呼吸系统疾病至关重要。此外，解读rales需要仔细考虑患者的整体临床情况。单次出现rales可能并不令人担忧，但如果伴随其他症状如呼吸急促、咳嗽或发热，则可能表明更严重的疾病。因此，医疗提供者必须评估rales出现的背景，并将其与其他临床发现相结合，以做出准确的诊断。在实际操作中，当医生检查一名出现呼吸窘迫的患者时，他们通常会进行全面的体检，包括对肺部的听诊。如果检测到rales，医生可能会要求进一步的诊断测试，如胸部X光或CT扫描，以确定潜在原因。治疗方案可能因诊断而异；例如，如果rales是由于充血性心力衰竭引起的，可能会开处利尿剂以减少液体超负荷。理解rales不仅对医疗专业人员至关重要，也对患者及其家属非常重要。当个人意识到rales所代表的意义时，他们可以更好地为自己的健康辩护并寻求及时的医疗帮助。关于呼吸健康的教育应包括识别与rales相关的症状的信息，例如持续咳嗽或呼吸困难。通过促进这种意识，我们可以赋予患者在医疗旅程中积极参与的能力。总之，rales是呼吸评估中一个重要的方面，医疗提供者必须深入理解。它们的存在可以提供关于患者肺部健康的重要信息，并指导适当的干预措施。随着我们在医学知识上的不断进步，像rales这样的术语的重要性将仍然是确保优质患者护理和改善健康结果的关键。因此，持续的教育和对rales及其影响的认识应该成为医疗专业人员和公众的优先事项。