2 ionization chamber

简明释义

2电离室

英英释义

A device used to measure ionizing radiation by collecting ions produced in a gas within a chamber.

一种用于测量电离辐射的设备,通过收集在腔体内产生的离子来工作。

Typically consists of two electrodes and a gas-filled chamber where radiation ionizes the gas, creating an electrical current.

通常由两个电极和一个充满气体的腔体组成,辐射使气体电离,从而产生电流。

例句

1.The 2 ionization chamber can detect low levels of radiation effectively.

2 ionization chamber能够有效检测低水平的辐射。

2.We need to replace the old 2 ionization chamber with a newer model for better performance.

我们需要用一个更新型号的2 ionization chamber替换旧的设备,以获得更好的性能。

3.During the experiment, the scientists calibrated the 2 ionization chamber for accurate readings.

在实验过程中,科学家们对2 ionization chamber进行了校准以获得准确的读数。

4.In the nuclear facility, the 2 ionization chamber is crucial for monitoring safety.

在核设施中,2 ionization chamber对监测安全至关重要。

5.The research team used a 2 ionization chamber to measure the radiation levels in the lab.

研究团队使用了一个2 ionization chamber来测量实验室的辐射水平。

作文

The study of radiation and its effects on matter is a critical field in both physics and engineering. One of the essential tools used in this domain is the 2 ionization chamber, which plays a pivotal role in measuring ionizing radiation. An 2 ionization chamber is a device that detects and quantifies radiation by measuring the charge produced when radiation ionizes gas within the chamber. This technology is vital for ensuring safety in environments where radiation is present, such as hospitals, nuclear power plants, and research laboratories.To understand how the 2 ionization chamber works, we first need to explore the concept of ionization. Ionization occurs when an atom or molecule gains or loses electrons, resulting in the formation of charged particles called ions. When ionizing radiation passes through the gas in the chamber, it interacts with gas molecules, causing them to ionize. The 2 ionization chamber collects these ions, and the resulting electrical current is proportional to the amount of radiation that has passed through the chamber.There are various types of ionization chambers, but the 2 ionization chamber is particularly notable for its dual functionality. It can measure both low and high levels of radiation, making it versatile for different applications. For instance, in medical settings, the 2 ionization chamber is used to calibrate radiation therapy equipment, ensuring that patients receive the correct dosage during treatment. In industrial applications, it helps monitor radiation levels to protect workers from excessive exposure.The design of the 2 ionization chamber is crucial for its performance. Typically, it consists of two electrodes, a positive anode, and a negative cathode, separated by a gas-filled space. When radiation ionizes the gas, the generated ions move towards the electrodes, creating a measurable current. The sensitivity and accuracy of the 2 ionization chamber depend on factors such as the type of gas used, the pressure within the chamber, and the voltage applied across the electrodes.In addition to its technical specifications, the 2 ionization chamber also has significant implications for public health and safety. By providing accurate measurements of radiation levels, it enables regulatory bodies to enforce safety standards and protect individuals from harmful exposure. Moreover, advancements in ionization chamber technology continue to enhance our ability to detect and measure radiation, leading to better safety protocols and improved health outcomes.In conclusion, the 2 ionization chamber is a vital instrument in the field of radiation measurement. Its ability to accurately quantify ionizing radiation makes it indispensable in various industries, particularly in healthcare and nuclear energy. Understanding the principles behind the 2 ionization chamber not only highlights its importance in scientific research but also underscores its role in protecting public health. As technology evolves, the 2 ionization chamber will undoubtedly continue to play a crucial role in advancing our knowledge and safety regarding radiation exposure.

辐射及其对物质影响的研究是物理学和工程学中的一个重要领域。在这个领域中,2离子化室是一种关键工具,它在测量电离辐射方面发挥着重要作用。2离子化室是一种通过测量辐射在室内气体中电离所产生的电荷来检测和量化辐射的设备。这项技术对于确保在医院、核电站和研究实验室等辐射存在的环境中的安全至关重要。要理解2离子化室的工作原理,我们首先需要探讨电离的概念。电离发生在原子或分子获得或失去电子时,导致带电粒子(称为离子)的形成。当电离辐射穿过室内气体时,它与气体分子相互作用,导致其电离。2离子化室收集这些离子,并且产生的电流与通过室内的辐射量成正比。尽管有各种类型的离子化室,但2离子化室因其双重功能而特别显著。它可以测量低水平和高水平的辐射,使其在不同应用中具有多功能性。例如,在医疗环境中,2离子化室用于校准放射治疗设备,确保患者在治疗过程中接受正确剂量。在工业应用中,它帮助监测辐射水平,以保护工人免受过度暴露。2离子化室的设计对其性能至关重要。通常,它由两个电极组成,一个正电阳极和一个负电阴极,之间是充满气体的空间。当辐射电离气体时,产生的离子向电极移动,产生可测量的电流。2离子化室的灵敏度和准确性取决于所使用气体的类型、室内压力以及施加在电极上的电压等因素。除了其技术规格外,2离子化室还对公共健康和安全具有重要意义。通过提供辐射水平的准确测量,它使监管机构能够执行安全标准,保护个人免受有害暴露。此外,离子化室技术的进步不断提高我们检测和测量辐射的能力,从而导致更好的安全协议和改善的健康结果。总之,2离子化室是辐射测量领域的重要仪器。其准确量化电离辐射的能力使其在医疗保健和核能等各个行业中不可或缺。理解2离子化室背后的原理不仅突显了其在科学研究中的重要性,也强调了其在保护公共健康中的作用。随着技术的发展,2离子化室无疑将继续在推进我们对辐射暴露的知识和安全方面发挥关键作用。

相关单词

ionization

ionization详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

chamber

chamber详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法