moist

简明释义

[mɔɪst][mɔɪst]

adj. 潮润的,微湿的;(地区或空气)潮湿的,多雨的;(眼睛)含泪的,泪汪汪的;湿(性)的

英英释义

Slightly wet or damp.

稍微潮湿或湿润。

Having a moderate amount of moisture; not dry.

具有适量的水分;不干燥。

单词用法

moist air

湿空气

moist soil

湿地

同义词

damp

潮湿的

The ground was damp after the rain.

雨后地面是潮湿的。

humid

湿润的

The air is humid in the summer.

夏天的空气很湿润。

wet

湿的

My clothes got wet in the downpour.

我在倾盆大雨中衣服湿透了。

soggy

湿透的

The bread became soggy when left out.

面包放在外面变得湿透了。

drizzly

细雨蒙蒙的

It was a drizzly day, perfect for staying indoors.

那是一个细雨绵绵的日子,适合待在室内。

反义词

dry

干燥的

The desert is known for its dry climate.

沙漠以其干燥的气候而闻名。

arid

干旱的

The arid conditions made it difficult for plants to grow.

干旱的条件使植物生长困难。

例句

1.It's warm and moist there and sunny.

那里温暖潮湿而且阳光充足。

2.Listeria bacteria grow in moist, muddy conditions and are often carried by animals.

利斯特菌生长在潮湿、泥泞的环境中,通常由动物携带。

3.Bacteria are carried by various "media", which can include raw food, moist surfaces where bacteria have been left, our hands or skin and from coughing or sneezing.

多种“媒介”携带细菌,包括生食、留有细菌的潮湿表面、我们的双手或皮肤,以及咳嗽或打喷嚏。

4.It was hot and moist, as if she had a fever.

天气又热又潮湿,好象在发着高烧。

5.It ranges from sea level in the Polar Regions to 4,500 meters in the dry subtropics and 3,500-4,500 meters in the moist tropics.

它的范围包括海平面的极地地区、4500米高的干燥的亚热带地区以及3500-4500米高的潮湿的热带地区。

6.They are found in moist forests and create dense thickets.

它们多生长于潮湿的森林中,长成茂密的灌木丛。

7.The soil is reasonably moist after the September rain.

9月的雨水之后,土壤适度湿润。

8.Roaches usually live underneath cabinets, cracks in the walls, and anywhere dark and moist.

蟑螂通常生活在橱柜底下、墙缝里以及任何黑暗潮湿的地方。

9.On certain sites, particularly in South America, savanna formation seems related to frequent cutting and burning of moist forests for pastureland.

在某些地方,特别是在南美洲,稀树草原的形成似乎与频繁地砍伐和焚烧潮湿的森林作为牧场有关。

10.It’s important to keep the soil moist for the plants to grow.

保持土壤湿润对植物生长很重要。

11.After the rain, the ground was still moist from the water.

雨后,地面仍然因为水而变得潮湿

12.The cake turned out perfectly, soft and moist.

蛋糕做得很完美,柔软而湿润

13.The moist air near the ocean felt refreshing.

海边的潮湿空气让人感觉清新。

14.He prefers his sandwiches with a moist filling.

他喜欢三明治里有湿润的馅料。

作文

The Importance of a moist Environment for Plant GrowthPlants are essential for life on Earth. They provide oxygen, food, and shelter for countless organisms. One of the key factors that contribute to healthy plant growth is the moist (潮湿的) environment in which they thrive. In this essay, I will discuss how a moist (潮湿的) environment affects plant health, the processes involved in moisture retention, and the consequences of inadequate moisture.Firstly, a moist (潮湿的) environment ensures that plants have access to the water they need for photosynthesis, the process by which they convert sunlight into energy. Water is a crucial component of photosynthesis, and without it, plants cannot produce the glucose they need to grow and flourish. When the soil is moist (潮湿的), it allows for better nutrient absorption through the roots, which is vital for overall plant health. This connection between moisture and nutrient uptake highlights the importance of maintaining a moist (潮湿的) environment.Moreover, a moist (潮湿的) environment supports the biological activity of microorganisms in the soil. These microorganisms play a significant role in breaking down organic matter, releasing nutrients that plants can absorb. When the soil is dry, the microbial activity decreases, leading to a reduction in nutrient availability. Therefore, maintaining a moist (潮湿的) soil environment not only benefits plants directly but also promotes a healthy ecosystem in the soil.In addition to promoting nutrient absorption and microbial activity, a moist (潮湿的) environment helps regulate temperature. Soil with adequate moisture content can moderate temperature fluctuations, protecting plant roots from extreme heat or cold. This temperature regulation is particularly important during periods of drought or heavy rainfall, as it helps ensure that plants remain stable and healthy.On the other hand, inadequate moisture can have dire consequences for plant health. When the soil becomes too dry, plants may experience stress, leading to wilting, stunted growth, and even death. Drought conditions can also make plants more susceptible to pests and diseases, further compromising their health. In contrast, excessive moisture can lead to root rot, a condition that occurs when roots are submerged in waterlogged soil for extended periods. This highlights the delicate balance that must be maintained in order to provide a moist (潮湿的) environment that supports plant growth without causing harm.To achieve and maintain a moist (潮湿的) environment, gardeners and farmers can employ various strategies. These include mulching, which helps retain soil moisture by reducing evaporation, and regular watering practices that ensure consistent moisture levels in the soil. Additionally, selecting drought-resistant plant varieties can help mitigate the effects of dry conditions, allowing for successful cultivation even in less-than-ideal moisture circumstances.In conclusion, the significance of a moist (潮湿的) environment cannot be overstated when it comes to plant growth. It facilitates photosynthesis, enhances nutrient absorption, supports microbial activity, and regulates temperature. Conversely, inadequate moisture can lead to severe consequences for plant health. By understanding the importance of maintaining a moist (潮湿的) environment and implementing effective strategies, we can promote healthy plant growth and contribute to a thriving ecosystem. As stewards of the land, it is our responsibility to ensure that we create and maintain conditions that support the delicate balance needed for plants to thrive.

植物生长中的潮湿环境的重要性植物对地球上的生命至关重要。它们为无数生物提供氧气、食物和庇护。影响植物健康的关键因素之一是它们茁壮成长的潮湿(moist)环境。在这篇文章中,我将讨论潮湿(moist)环境如何影响植物健康、保持水分的过程以及水分不足的后果。首先,潮湿(moist)环境确保植物能够获得进行光合作用所需的水分,光合作用是植物将阳光转化为能量的过程。水是光合作用的关键成分,没有它,植物无法产生生长和繁荣所需的葡萄糖。当土壤潮湿(moist)时,它允许通过根部更好地吸收养分,这对整体植物健康至关重要。这种水分与养分吸收之间的联系突显了维持潮湿(moist)环境的重要性。此外,潮湿(moist)环境支持土壤中微生物的生物活动。这些微生物在分解有机物质、释放植物可以吸收的养分方面发挥着重要作用。当土壤干燥时,微生物活动减少,导致养分可用性的降低。因此,维持潮湿(moist)土壤环境不仅直接使植物受益,还促进土壤生态系统的健康。除了促进养分吸收和微生物活动外,潮湿(moist)环境还帮助调节温度。适当水分含量的土壤可以调节温度波动,保护植物根部免受极端高温或低温的影响。这种温度调节在干旱或暴雨期间尤为重要,因为它有助于确保植物保持稳定和健康。另一方面,水分不足可能对植物健康产生严重后果。当土壤变得过于干燥时,植物可能会经历压力,导致枯萎、生长停滞甚至死亡。干旱条件还可能使植物更容易受到害虫和疾病的侵袭,进一步损害其健康。相反,过多的水分可能导致根腐病,这是一种在根部长时间淹没在积水土壤中时发生的情况。这突显了必须维持的微妙平衡,以提供既支持植物生长又不造成伤害的潮湿(moist)环境。为了实现和维持潮湿(moist)环境,园丁和农民可以采用各种策略。这些策略包括覆盖土壤,帮助通过减少蒸发来保持土壤水分,以及定期浇水,以确保土壤中的水分水平一致。此外,选择耐干旱的植物品种可以帮助减轻干燥条件的影响,即使在不理想的水分情况下也能成功栽培。总之,在植物生长中,潮湿(moist)环境的重要性不可低估。它促进光合作用、增强养分吸收、支持微生物活动并调节温度。相反,水分不足可能对植物健康造成严重后果。通过了解维持潮湿(moist)环境的重要性并实施有效策略,我们可以促进健康的植物生长并为繁荣的生态系统做出贡献。作为土地的管理者,我们有责任确保创造和维持支持植物茁壮成长所需的微妙平衡。