monopolise

简明释义

英[məˈnɒpəlaɪz]美[məˈnɑːpəlaɪz]

vt. 垄断，获得专卖权（等于 monopolize）

第 三 人 称 单 数 m o n o p o l i s e s

现 在 分 词 m o n o p o l i s i n g

过 去 式 m o n o p o l i s e d

过 去 分 词 m o n o p o l i s e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Quality is representative of a culture which we Europeans have no reason to let others monopolise.

质量是作为欧洲企业文化的代表观点，我们没有任何理由让其他国家独霸。

2.This brought the jealousy of his associates who felt very unsecured by his affluence that he would monopolise their business one day with his money.

这使嫉妒他的同伙，他们都感到非常无担保，由他的财富，他将独占生意一天与他的钱。

3.The likes of Brad Pitt, Nicole Kidman and Angelina Jolie may monopolise the media spotlight, but judged in terms of bank balance alone, they pale into insignificance when compared with Harrison Ford.

诚然，布拉德·皮特、妮可·基德曼和安吉丽娜·茱莉们垄断了八卦周刊的聚光灯，但论及银行的收支状况，与哈里森·福特相比，这些新闻媒体的宠儿就显得相形见绌了。

4.Look at any of the global rankings and not only do the Ivy League and Oxbridge monopolise the top of the tree, British and (especially) American colleges dominate most of the leading 100 places.

在全球学校排名榜上，除常青藤联盟，牛津剑桥大学垄断前三以外，英国和美国大学占据了大部分前一百位的大学，美国更为突出。

5.The likes of Brad Pitt, Nicole Kidman and Angelina Jolie may monopolise the media spotlight, but judged in terms of bank balance alone, they pale into insignificance when compared with Harrison Ford.

诚然，布拉德·皮特、妮可·基德曼和安吉丽娜·茱莉们垄断了八卦周刊的聚光灯，但论及银行的收支状况，与哈里森·福特相比，这些新闻媒体的宠儿就显得相形见绌了。

6.We already know that better-off parents are more likely to access private schools and to monopolise the highest-performing state schools.

我们已经知道，家境好的家长更倾向于私立学校，并垄断了教学质量最好的公立学校。

7.Instead, big countries jostle for a share of influence, knowing they cannot monopolise the scene; small and medium-sized powers struggle to keep room for manoeuvre by playing off would-be patrons.

相反，大国知道它们不可能垄断该地区，因而争抢着分享影响力；小国以及中等国家则通过让那些自诩的保护人彼此相斗而努力保持着自己的回旋余地。

8.In Britain, tabloid and even broadsheet newspapers monopolise coverage of sport.

在英国，花边小报和甚至大开页报章已经垄断了体育报道。

9.Some fear that one company could try to monopolise other key parts of the cloud; ironically, Microsoft worries that Google is doing exactly that with the online advertising market.

有人害怕会有公司想垄断云的其他关键部分；讽刺的是，微软担心Google正利用这个标准做在线广告。

10.The large corporation tends to monopolise the market, making it difficult for smaller companies to compete.

这家大公司往往会垄断市场，使得小公司难以竞争。

11.If one player continues to monopolise all the resources, the game will become unbalanced.

如果一个玩家继续垄断所有资源，游戏将变得不平衡。

12.He always tries to monopolise the conversation at parties, leaving little room for others to speak.

他总是试图在聚会上垄断谈话，几乎不给别人发言的机会。

13.The government is concerned about companies that monopolise essential services.

政府对那些垄断基本服务的公司表示担忧。

14.She accused her colleague of trying to monopolise the project without considering the team's input.

她指责同事试图垄断这个项目，而没有考虑团队的意见。

作文

In today's world, the concept of competition is often overshadowed by the actions of those who seek to monopolise markets and resources. The term monopolise refers to the act of gaining exclusive control over a commodity or service, thereby eliminating competition and limiting consumer choice. This practice can have far-reaching consequences for economies, societies, and the very fabric of our daily lives.Consider the technology sector, where a few giant companies dominate the landscape. These corporations often strive to monopolise not just their products but also the entire ecosystem surrounding them. For instance, a tech company might create a platform that becomes so integral to users' lives that they feel they cannot switch to alternatives. This monopolisation makes it difficult for smaller companies to compete, stifling innovation and reducing the diversity of options available to consumers.Moreover, when a company manages to monopolise a market, it can set prices without fear of losing customers to competitors. This can lead to inflated prices and subpar services, as the company has little incentive to improve its offerings. Consumers may find themselves trapped in a cycle of dependency on a single provider, which is a situation that can be detrimental to both their wallets and their overall satisfaction.The effects of monopolisation are not limited to economics; they also extend to social dynamics. When one entity holds too much power, it can influence policies and regulations to favor its interests. This can lead to a lack of accountability and transparency, as the monopolising entity may prioritize profit over ethical considerations. In extreme cases, such power can even undermine democratic processes, as these companies may use their resources to lobby for laws that benefit them at the expense of the public good.To combat the negative implications of monopolisation, governments around the world have implemented antitrust laws aimed at promoting competition and protecting consumers. These laws are designed to prevent companies from engaging in practices that would allow them to monopolise a market unfairly. However, enforcing these laws can be challenging, especially in industries that evolve rapidly, such as technology.As consumers, we also have a role to play in resisting monopolisation. By supporting smaller businesses and seeking out alternatives, we can help foster a more competitive marketplace. Additionally, raising awareness about the dangers of monopolisation can encourage others to make informed choices about where they spend their money.In conclusion, while the drive to monopolise may seem like a natural part of business strategy, it is essential to recognize the potential harm it can cause. From limiting consumer choice to undermining democratic values, the consequences of monopolisation are significant. As individuals and as a society, we must remain vigilant against the forces that seek to concentrate power in the hands of a few. Only through collective action can we ensure a fair and equitable marketplace for all.

在当今世界，竞争的概念常常被那些寻求垄断市场和资源的行为所掩盖。垄断这个术语指的是获得对某种商品或服务的独占控制，从而消除竞争并限制消费者选择的行为。这种做法可能对经济、社会以及我们日常生活的本质产生深远的影响。考虑一下科技行业，在这个行业中，少数巨头公司主导着市场。这些公司往往努力垄断不仅是他们的产品，还有围绕它们的整个生态系统。例如，一家科技公司可能会创建一个平台，使其变得对用户的生活至关重要，以至于他们觉得无法转向替代品。这种垄断使得小公司很难竞争，扼杀了创新，减少了消费者可用选项的多样性。此外，当一家公司设法垄断一个市场时，它可以在不担心失去客户给竞争对手的情况下设定价格。这可能导致价格上涨和服务质量下降，因为公司没有改进产品的动力。消费者可能发现自己陷入对单一提供者的依赖循环，这种情况对他们的钱包和整体满意度都是有害的。垄断的影响不仅限于经济；它们还扩展到社会动态。当一个实体拥有过多的权力时，它可以影响政策和法规，以有利于其利益。这可能导致缺乏问责制和透明度，因为垄断实体可能会优先考虑利润而非伦理考虑。在极端情况下，这种权力甚至可能破坏民主过程，因为这些公司可能利用其资源游说有利于自己的法律，而牺牲公众利益。为了应对垄断的负面影响，各国政府实施了反垄断法，旨在促进竞争并保护消费者。这些法律旨在防止公司参与不公平地垄断市场的行为。然而，执行这些法律可能具有挑战性，尤其是在快速发展的行业中，如科技。作为消费者，我们也在抵制垄断中扮演着角色。通过支持小型企业和寻找替代方案，我们可以帮助促进一个更具竞争力的市场。此外，提高对垄断危险的认识可以鼓励他人对消费选择做出明智的决策。总之，虽然垄断的驱动似乎是商业战略的一部分，但重要的是要认识到它可能造成的潜在伤害。从限制消费者选择到破坏民主价值观，垄断的后果是显著的。作为个人和社会，我们必须对那些试图将权力集中在少数人手中的力量保持警惕。只有通过集体行动，我们才能确保一个公平和公正的市场环境。