toponym

简明释义

英[ˈtɒpənɪm]美[ˈtɑːpənɪm]

n. 地名，以地名命名者；部位名称

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.An analysis on the naming type of places of Yangquan dialect and on the cultural information embodied in the toponym will be of benefit to the construction and study of the local culture.

从阳泉方言地名的命名类型及地名所蕴涵的文化信息两个方面进行探析，对地方文化的建设与研究会有所裨益。

2.Toponym - a place or location name.

地名-一个地方或位置的名称。

3.An analysis on the naming type of places of Yangquan dialect and on the cultural information embodied in the toponym will be of benefit to the construction and study of the local culture.

从阳泉方言地名的命名类型及地名所蕴涵的文化信息两个方面进行探析，对地方文化的建设与研究会有所裨益。

4.Toponym Geographic Information System is a part of urban GIS.

地名信息系统是城市地理信息系统的一个组成部分。

5.Topo: Short for toponym (see the GeoNames documentation).

topo：toponym的缩写(参见geonames文档)。

6.Many toponyms are derived from indigenous languages.

许多地名源自土著语言。

7.The study of toponyms helps us understand cultural and linguistic history.

对地名的研究帮助我们理解文化和语言历史。

8.The word 'Chicago' is a common toponym, referring to a city in Illinois.

“芝加哥”是一个常见的地名，指的是伊利诺伊州的一个城市。

9.Some toponyms have changed over time due to colonization.

一些地名因殖民而随时间变化。

10.In geography, a toponym can indicate the historical significance of a location.

在地理学中，一个地名可以表明一个地方的历史重要性。

作文

In the study of geography and linguistics, the term toponym refers to a place name, which is an essential aspect of understanding how humans interact with their environment. Each toponym carries with it a wealth of history, culture, and significance that can provide insights into the identity of a place and its inhabitants. For instance, the name 'New York' not only identifies a city but also reflects its historical connection to the early Dutch settlers who named it 'New Amsterdam.' The evolution of such toponyms often mirrors the social and political changes that occur in a region over time.Understanding toponyms is crucial for various fields, including anthropology, archaeology, and urban planning. By examining the origins and meanings of place names, researchers can uncover patterns of migration, settlement, and cultural exchange. For example, many cities in the United States have toponyms derived from Native American languages, which highlight the indigenous peoples who originally inhabited these lands. Names like 'Chicago' or 'Tucson' serve as reminders of the rich histories that predate European colonization.Moreover, toponyms can also reveal information about the geography and natural features of a location. For instance, places named after mountains, rivers, or other geographical features often retain elements of their physical characteristics in their names. A town called 'Riverside' indicates its proximity to a river, while 'Hillcrest' suggests a location on or near a hill. Such descriptive toponyms help people navigate and understand their surroundings more intuitively.The significance of toponyms extends beyond mere identification; they embody cultural narratives and collective memories. In many cultures, names are bestowed with great care and meaning, often reflecting values, aspirations, or historical events. In some cases, toponyms are changed to honor individuals or movements, as seen in the renaming of streets and public spaces to commemorate civil rights leaders or significant historical milestones. This practice highlights the dynamic nature of toponyms and their ability to adapt to societal changes.Additionally, the study of toponyms can enhance our understanding of language evolution and regional dialects. Different areas may develop unique pronunciations or variations of place names, contributing to the linguistic diversity within a country. For example, the name 'Louisville' may be pronounced differently depending on whether one is in Kentucky or elsewhere, illustrating how local dialects influence the way toponyms are spoken.In conclusion, toponyms play a vital role in connecting us to our environment and heritage. They serve as portals to the past, offering glimpses into the history, culture, and geography of a place. By studying toponyms, we not only learn about the locations themselves but also gain a deeper appreciation for the stories and identities that shape our world. As we continue to explore and understand the significance of toponyms, we enrich our knowledge of the intricate relationship between language, culture, and geography, ultimately fostering a greater sense of belonging and connection to the places we inhabit.

在地理和语言学的研究中，术语地名指的是一个地方的名称，这是理解人类如何与环境互动的重要方面。每个地名都承载着丰富的历史、文化和意义，可以提供对一个地方及其居民身份的深入见解。例如，'纽约'这个名字不仅标识了一个城市，还反映了早期荷兰定居者将其命名为'新阿姆斯特丹'的历史联系。这些地名的演变往往反映了一个地区随着时间推移而发生的社会和政治变化。理解地名对于人类学、考古学和城市规划等多个领域至关重要。通过研究地方名称的起源和含义，研究人员可以揭示迁徙、定居和文化交流的模式。例如，美国许多城市的地名源自美洲原住民语言，这突显了最初居住在这些土地上的土著民族。像'芝加哥'或'图森'这样的名字提醒我们，早于欧洲殖民化的丰富历史。此外，地名还可以揭示一个地方的地理和自然特征的信息。例如，以山脉、河流或其他地理特征命名的地方，往往在名称中保留了其物理特征的元素。一个名为'河滨'的小镇表明它靠近一条河，而'Hillcrest'则暗示位于山丘上或附近。这样的描述性地名帮助人们更直观地导航和理解周围环境。地名的重要性不仅限于简单的识别；它们体现了文化叙事和集体记忆。在许多文化中，名字的赋予是经过深思熟虑和富有意义的，通常反映出价值观、愿望或历史事件。在某些情况下，地名被更改以纪念个人或运动，例如街道和公共空间的更名，以纪念民权领袖或重要历史里程碑。这一做法突显了地名的动态特性及其适应社会变化的能力。此外，地名的研究可以增强我们对语言演变和区域方言的理解。不同地区可能会发展出独特的发音或地方名称的变体，从而丰富一个国家的语言多样性。例如，'路易斯维尔'这个名字的发音可能因身处肯塔基州或其他地方而有所不同，说明地方方言如何影响地名的发音。总之，地名在连接我们与环境和遗产方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它们作为通往过去的门户，提供了对一个地方的历史、文化和地理的洞察。通过研究地名，我们不仅了解地点本身，还更深入地欣赏塑造我们世界的故事和身份。随着我们继续探索和理解地名的重要性，我们丰富了对语言、文化和地理之间复杂关系的认识，最终促进了对我们所居住地方的归属感和联系感。