conformation

简明释义

英[ˌkɒnfɔːˈmeɪʃn]美[ˌkɑːnfɔːrˈmeɪʃn]

n. 构造；一致，符合；构象

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The periodic buckling leaves the fibre in a waved conformation.

周期性的弯折在纤维中造成了波形结构。

2.As a kind of new economic conformation, the knowledge economy is showing the thriving vitality.

知识经济作为一种全新的经济形态，正在显示着勃勃生机。

3.The change of CL conformation in water was analyzed with dynamic contact Angle measurement.

动态接触角分析说明了CL接触水相时构象的变化。

4.The mechanism of vibration excitation causing the conformation transitions is studied too.

并研究了振动激发导致构象变化的机制。

5.Furthermore, calreticulin retains proteins in non-native conformation within the er and targets them for degradation (2, 3).

此外，在内质网中，钙网蛋白以非天然构象保存，并对其进行靶向降解(2,3)。

6.The dissertation is devoted to the study of the conformation and properties of amino acids in gas phase and solution.

本论文的主要内容是氨基酸在气相和溶液中的构型和性质的研究。

7.The effect of hesperidin on the conformation of BSA was analyzed using synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy.

并用同步荧光技术考察了桔皮苷对BSA构象的影响。

8.The architect designed the building with a unique conformation, making it stand out in the city.

建筑师设计了一个独特的构造，使其在城市中脱颖而出。

9.In biology, the conformation of a protein is crucial for its function.

在生物学中，蛋白质的构象对其功能至关重要。

10.The horse's conformation affects its performance in races.

马的体形影响其在比赛中的表现。

11.The conformation of the molecule determines its chemical properties.

分子的构型决定了其化学性质。

12.Before the surgery, the doctor explained the conformation of the patient's heart.

在手术之前，医生解释了病人心脏的形态。

作文

In the world of biology, the term conformation refers to the three-dimensional shape or structure of a molecule, particularly proteins. This shape is crucial because it determines how the molecule interacts with other molecules, which is essential for biological functions. For instance, enzymes are proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions, and their activity depends heavily on their conformation. If the shape of an enzyme changes due to environmental factors like temperature or pH, it may lose its functionality. This phenomenon is known as denaturation, and it highlights the importance of maintaining the proper conformation for biological processes to occur effectively.In chemistry, conformation can also refer to the spatial arrangement of atoms in a molecule. Different conformations can lead to different physical and chemical properties. For example, the rotation around single bonds in a molecule can create various conformers, which may exhibit different reactivity or stability. Understanding these variations is vital for chemists when designing new compounds or studying reaction mechanisms.Moreover, the concept of conformation is not limited to the sciences; it extends into fields such as architecture and design. In architecture, the conformation of a building relates to its shape and structure, which can influence both aesthetics and functionality. A well-designed building will have a conformation that complements its environment and serves its intended purpose effectively. For instance, a concert hall's conformation must facilitate excellent acoustics, while a skyscraper's conformation should ensure structural integrity and space efficiency.In the realm of fashion, conformation can describe the way clothing fits the body. The conformation of a garment plays a significant role in how it enhances or detracts from a person's appearance. Designers often consider the conformation of fabrics and patterns to create flattering silhouettes that appeal to consumers. A dress that conforms beautifully to the body's curves can make a wearer feel more confident and stylish.In conclusion, the term conformation encompasses a wide range of meanings across various disciplines. Whether referring to the shape of a molecule in biology, the arrangement of atoms in chemistry, the design of a building in architecture, or the fit of clothing in fashion, the concept of conformation is integral to understanding how structure impacts function and aesthetics. As we continue to explore these connections, we gain a deeper appreciation for the significance of conformation in our everyday lives and the natural world around us.

在生物学的世界中，术语conformation指的是分子的三维形状或结构，特别是蛋白质。这种形状至关重要，因为它决定了分子如何与其他分子相互作用，这对生物功能是必不可少的。例如，酶是催化生化反应的蛋白质，其活性在很大程度上依赖于其conformation。如果酶的形状因温度或pH等环境因素而变化，它可能会失去功能。这种现象被称为变性，突显了维持适当的conformation对于生物过程有效进行的重要性。在化学中，conformation也可以指分子中原子的空间排列。不同的构象可能导致不同的物理和化学性质。例如，分子中单键的旋转可以产生各种构象，这些构象可能表现出不同的反应性或稳定性。理解这些变化对于化学家在设计新化合物或研究反应机制时至关重要。此外，conformation的概念不仅限于科学，它还扩展到建筑和设计等领域。在建筑学中，建筑的conformation与其形状和结构有关，这可能影响美学和功能性。一座设计良好的建筑将具有一种与其环境相辅相成的conformation，并有效地服务于其预期目的。例如，一座音乐厅的conformation必须促进出色的音响效果，而一座摩天大楼的conformation则应确保结构完整性和空间效率。在时尚领域，conformation可以描述服装如何贴合身体。服装的conformation在增强或削弱一个人的外观方面起着重要作用。设计师通常考虑面料和图案的conformation来创造令人愉悦的轮廓，吸引消费者。一件完美贴合身体曲线的裙子可以让穿着者感到更加自信和时尚。总之，术语conformation涵盖了各个学科中的广泛含义。无论是指生物学中分子的形状、化学中原子的排列、建筑学中建筑的设计，还是时尚中衣物的合身，conformation的概念对于理解结构如何影响功能和美学至关重要。随着我们继续探索这些联系，我们对conformation在日常生活和周围自然世界中的重要性有了更深刻的理解。