indoles

简明释义

英[ˈɪn.dəʊlz]美[ˈɪn.doʊlz]

n. 吲哚；[有化]吲哚类（indole 的复数形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In the presence of hypervalent iodine reagents (PIFA), Direct coupling reaction of N-acetyl-indole with aromatic compounds provided C-3 arylated indoles in high regioselectivity.

我们使用高价有机碘试剂（PIFA）做氧化剂，实现了N-乙酰基吲哚与芳香化合物的直接偶联反应，得到了吲哚3号位高选择性的偶联产物。

2.Indoles compounds is an important chemical chemical industry materials in the fields of medicine, chemical industry, agriculture and dyestuffs.

吲哚类化合物是一种重要的化工原料，在医药、化工、农业、染料等很多领域有着非常重要的用途。

3.It may be a type of indoles melanin from the UV-visible spectrogram and the infrared spectrogram.

其紫外吸收光谱与红外光谱具有吲哚型黑色素典型光谱性质。

4.A member of the cabbage family, which Bowden dubs "vegetable royalty," kale contains indoles, a compound found to fight cancer.

一名白菜家族的成员，鲍登杜布斯在“蔬菜版税”中说，甘蓝含有吲哚，一种战胜癌症的复合物。

5.A Finnish study found that the fermentation process involved in making sauerkraut produces several other cancer-fighting compounds, including ITCs, indoles, and sulforaphane.

一项芬兰的研究表明，在腌制泡菜过程中经历的发酵过程会产生好几种抗癌的成分，包括ITC(异硫氰酸酯)，吲哚以及莱菔硫烷。

6.In the presence of hypervalent iodine reagents (PIFA), Direct coupling reaction of N-acetyl-indole with aromatic compounds provided C-3 arylated indoles in high regioselectivity.

我们使用高价有机碘试剂（PIFA）做氧化剂，实现了N-乙酰基吲哚与芳香化合物的直接偶联反应，得到了吲哚3号位高选择性的偶联产物。

7.The invention discloses a preparation method of a benzofuran ketones compound containing indoles substituent groups.

一种含吲哚类取代基的苯并呋喃酮类化合物的制造方法。

8.Phytochemicals, naturally occurring substances, include indoles in cabbage or cauliflower, saponins in peas and beans, and isoflavones in soy milk and tofu.

植物化学物质是一种自然产生的物质，包括甘蓝或菜花中的吲哚素，豌豆和豆类中的皂苷，以及豆奶或豆腐中的异黄酮。

9.The ability of this consortium to hydroxylate and subsequently degrade substituted indoles was investigated.

本文研究了产甲烷条件下细菌降解吲哚类有机物的能力。

10.Certain vegetables contain high levels of indoles, which may help reduce cancer risk.

某些蔬菜含有高水平的吲哚类化合物，可能有助于降低癌症风险。

11.The study focused on the effects of various compounds, including indoles, on plant growth.

这项研究集中于各种化合物的影响，包括吲哚类化合物，对植物生长的影响。

12.The presence of indoles in the fermentation process can affect the flavor profile of cheese.

在发酵过程中，吲哚类化合物的存在会影响奶酪的风味特征。

13.Researchers discovered that indoles play a significant role in the aroma of certain flowers.

研究人员发现吲哚类化合物在某些花朵的香气中起着重要作用。

14.In the field of biochemistry, indoles are known for their involvement in neurotransmitter synthesis.

在生物化学领域，吲哚类化合物因其在神经递质合成中的参与而闻名。

作文

Indoles are a fascinating class of compounds that have garnered significant attention in both the scientific community and various industries. These organic compounds, characterized by a bicyclic structure that consists of a six-membered benzene ring fused to a five-membered nitrogen-containing pyrrole ring, play a crucial role in numerous biological processes. The study of indoles (吲哚类化合物) has expanded over the years, revealing their multifaceted nature and importance in fields such as medicine, agriculture, and environmental science.One of the most notable aspects of indoles (吲哚类化合物) is their presence in various natural products. Many plants produce indoles (吲哚类化合物) as secondary metabolites, which serve as defense mechanisms against herbivores and pathogens. For instance, the well-known plant, Brassica oleracea, commonly known as kale, contains several indoles (吲哚类化合物) that contribute to its health benefits and protective qualities. Researchers have identified that these compounds can enhance the body's detoxification processes and may even possess anti-cancer properties.In addition to their natural occurrence, indoles (吲哚类化合物) have also been synthesized for various applications. The pharmaceutical industry has recognized the potential of indoles (吲哚类化合物) in drug development. Numerous drugs on the market today, including those used to treat depression and anxiety, are derived from or inspired by indole (吲哚) structures. For example, the antidepressant fluoxetine, commonly known as Prozac, is an indole (吲哚) derivative that works by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, thus improving mood and emotional well-being.Moreover, indoles (吲哚类化合物) have shown promise in agricultural applications as well. They can act as plant growth regulators, influencing various physiological processes such as root development and flowering. Some studies suggest that indoles (吲哚类化合物) can enhance crop yield and resilience to environmental stressors, making them valuable tools in sustainable agriculture practices. By understanding the mechanisms through which indoles (吲哚类化合物) function, researchers can develop innovative strategies to improve food production and security.Furthermore, the environmental implications of indoles (吲哚类化合物) cannot be overlooked. Certain indoles (吲哚类化合物) are involved in the degradation of pollutants and can be utilized in bioremediation efforts. Their ability to interact with various environmental contaminants offers a pathway for cleaning up polluted sites and restoring ecosystems. As we face increasing environmental challenges, the role of indoles (吲哚类化合物) in promoting ecological health becomes ever more critical.In conclusion, indoles (吲哚类化合物) represent a diverse and impactful class of compounds with significant implications across multiple domains. Their natural occurrence, synthetic applications, agricultural benefits, and environmental roles highlight their importance in contemporary science and industry. As research continues to explore the depths of indoles (吲哚类化合物), we can anticipate further discoveries that will undoubtedly enhance our understanding and utilization of these remarkable compounds.

吲哚类化合物是一类引人入胜的化合物，受到了科学界和各个行业的广泛关注。这些有机化合物的特征是它们具有一个由六元苯环与一个含氮的五元吡咯环融合而成的双环结构，在许多生物过程中发挥着重要作用。对indoles（吲哚类化合物）的研究在近年来不断扩展，揭示了它们多方面的性质和在医学、农业和环境科学等领域的重要性。indoles（吲哚类化合物）一个显著的方面是它们在各种天然产物中的存在。许多植物作为次级代谢物产生indoles（吲哚类化合物），作为对抗食草动物和病原体的防御机制。例如，著名植物甘蓝（Brassica oleracea）中含有多种indoles（吲哚类化合物），这些化合物有助于其健康益处和保护特性。研究人员发现，这些化合物可以增强身体的解毒过程，甚至可能具有抗癌特性。除了自然存在，indoles（吲哚类化合物）还被合成用于各种应用。制药行业已认识到indoles（吲哚类化合物）在药物开发中的潜力。目前市场上的许多药物，包括用于治疗抑郁症和焦虑症的药物，都是源自或受到indole（吲哚）结构的启发。例如，抗抑郁药氟西汀（fluoxetine），通常称为百忧解（Prozac），是indole（吲哚）衍生物，通过增加大脑中的血清素水平，从而改善情绪和情感健康。此外，indoles（吲哚类化合物）在农业应用中也显示出希望。它们可以作为植物生长调节剂，影响根部发育和开花等各种生理过程。一些研究表明，indoles（吲哚类化合物）可以增强作物产量和对环境压力的抵御能力，使它们成为可持续农业实践中的宝贵工具。通过理解indoles（吲哚类化合物）的作用机制，研究人员可以开发创新策略，以提高食品生产和安全性。此外，indoles（吲哚类化合物）的环境影响也不容忽视。某些indoles（吲哚类化合物）参与污染物的降解，可以用于生物修复工作。它们与各种环境污染物的相互作用提供了一条清理污染场所和恢复生态系统的途径。随着我们面临日益严重的环境挑战，indoles（吲哚类化合物）在促进生态健康方面的作用变得越来越重要。总之，indoles（吲哚类化合物）代表了一类多样且具有影响力的化合物，在多个领域具有重要意义。它们的自然存在、合成应用、农业益处和环境角色突显了它们在当代科学和工业中的重要性。随着研究继续深入探索indoles（吲哚类化合物），我们可以期待进一步的发现，这无疑将增强我们对这些非凡化合物的理解和利用。