tambura

简明释义

英[tæmˈbʊrə]美[tæmˈbʊrə]

坦布拉琴（一种印度长颈拨弦乐器）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.And as we went out for our walk in the morning, every now and then would appear a Tambura, [26] slung over a shoulder, at which we felt like game birds at the sight of the muzzle of the hunter's gun.

译注横挂在一人的一边肩膀上，看到这个，我们就像鸟儿看到猎人的枪口一样。

2.And as we went out for our walk in the morning, every now and then would appear a Tambura, [26] slung over a shoulder, at which we felt like game birds at the sight of the muzzle of the hunter's gun.

译注横挂在一人的一边肩膀上，看到这个，我们就像鸟儿看到猎人的枪口一样。

3.So wary did we become that the twang of the Tambura, scared us away.

我们变得如此警惕，以至于坦布拉琴的刺耳把我们吓跑了。

4.In traditional Balkan music, the tambura is often used to provide a rhythmic foundation.

在传统的巴尔干音乐中，坦布拉通常用于提供节奏基础。

5.During the festival, a group of artists performed with the tambura and other traditional instruments.

在节日期间，一群艺术家用坦布拉和其他传统乐器进行了表演。

6.She learned to play the tambura from her grandfather, who was a skilled musician.

她向祖父学习演奏坦布拉，祖父是一位技艺高超的音乐家。

7.The sound of the tambura filled the room, creating an atmosphere of celebration.

房间里充满了坦布拉的声音，营造出一种庆祝的气氛。

8.The musician played the tambura on stage, captivating the audience with its rich sound.

音乐家在舞台上演奏坦布拉，用其丰富的声音吸引了观众。

作文

The tambura is a traditional string instrument that has its roots in the music of various cultures, particularly in South Asia and the Balkans. It is often characterized by its long neck and resonant body, which allows it to produce a rich, melodic sound that is both soothing and captivating. The tambura is typically played in ensembles, where it provides a harmonic foundation for other instruments and vocals. In this essay, I will explore the significance of the tambura in different musical traditions, its construction, and its role in contemporary music.In South Asian music, the tambura is an essential instrument used primarily as a drone. Its continuous sound creates a sonic backdrop that supports vocalists and instrumentalists alike. The tambura is traditionally made from a gourd or wooden body and has four to five strings that are tuned to specific pitches. This tuning is crucial, as it establishes the tonal framework for the performance. Musicians often spend years mastering the art of playing the tambura, as its sound is integral to classical Indian music, especially in genres like Hindustani and Carnatic.In the Balkans, the tambura takes on a slightly different form and function. Here, it is often used in folk music, providing rhythmic and melodic support in lively dances and celebrations. The Balkan tambura typically has a rounded body and a shorter neck compared to its South Asian counterpart, and it may have more strings, allowing for a greater range of notes. The instrument is often played in a group setting, where multiple tamburas create a rich tapestry of sound. The music played on the tambura is often accompanied by singing, dancing, and other traditional instruments, making it a central part of cultural festivities.The construction of the tambura varies across regions, but the craftsmanship remains a vital aspect of its identity. Artisans carefully select materials, such as specific types of wood and animal skins, to ensure that the instrument produces the desired tone. The process of tuning the tambura is also an art form in itself, requiring a deep understanding of acoustics and musical theory. In both South Asia and the Balkans, the tambura is not just an instrument; it is a symbol of cultural heritage and identity.In contemporary music, the tambura has found its way into various genres, blending traditional sounds with modern influences. Musicians around the world are experimenting with the tambura, integrating it into pop, rock, and even electronic music. This fusion highlights the versatility of the instrument and its ability to transcend cultural boundaries. As more artists embrace the tambura, it continues to evolve, maintaining its relevance in today's musical landscape.In conclusion, the tambura is much more than just a musical instrument; it is a bridge between cultures and a vessel for artistic expression. Whether in the context of classical Indian music or Balkan folk traditions, the tambura plays a crucial role in shaping the soundscape of these regions. Its unique construction, harmonious sound, and adaptability to modern music ensure that the tambura will remain a cherished instrument for generations to come.

“tambura”是一种传统的弦乐器，源于多种文化的音乐，特别是在南亚和巴尔干地区。它通常以长颈和共鸣体为特征，使其能够产生丰富而动人的音色，既舒缓又迷人。“tambura”通常在合奏中演奏，为其他乐器和声乐提供和声基础。在这篇文章中，我将探讨“tambura”在不同音乐传统中的重要性、其构造以及在当代音乐中的角色。在南亚音乐中，“tambura”是主要用作伴奏的必备乐器。它的持续声音创造了一个声音背景，支持着歌唱者和乐器演奏者。“tambura”传统上由葫芦或木质材料制成，通常有四到五根弦，调音至特定音高。这种调音至关重要，因为它为演出建立了音调框架。音乐家通常花费多年时间来掌握演奏“tambura”的艺术，因为它的声音在印度古典音乐中至关重要，尤其是在印度北方和南方的音乐流派中。在巴尔干地区，“tambura”稍微呈现不同的形式和功能。在这里，它常用于民间音乐，为欢快的舞蹈和庆祝活动提供节奏和旋律支持。巴尔干的“tambura”通常有一个圆形的琴身和比南亚同类乐器更短的琴颈，并且可能有更多的弦，允许更广泛的音符范围。这种乐器常在小组环境中演奏，多个“tambura”共同创造出丰富的声音织锦。演奏“tambura”的音乐通常伴随着歌唱、舞蹈和其他传统乐器，使其成为文化节庆的核心部分。“tambura”的构造因地区而异，但工艺仍然是其身份的重要方面。工匠仔细选择材料，如特定类型的木材和动物皮，以确保乐器产生所需的音调。调音“tambura”的过程本身也是一种艺术形式，需要对声学和音乐理论有深入的理解。在南亚和巴尔干地区，“tambura”不仅仅是一种乐器；它是文化遗产和身份的象征。在当代音乐中，“tambura”已逐渐融入各种音乐风格，将传统声响与现代影响相结合。世界各地的音乐家正在尝试将“tambura”融入流行、摇滚甚至电子音乐。这种融合突显了乐器的多样性及其超越文化界限的能力。随着越来越多的艺术家拥抱“tambura”，它不断发展，保持着在今天音乐场景中的相关性。总之，“tambura”不仅仅是一种乐器；它是文化之间的桥梁，是艺术表达的载体。无论是在印度古典音乐的背景下还是在巴尔干民间传统中，“tambura”在塑造这些地区的声音景观中发挥着至关重要的作用。其独特的构造、和谐的声音以及适应现代音乐的能力，确保了“tambura”将在未来几代人中继续被珍视。