plebe

简明释义

[pliːb][pliːb]

n. 军官学校的最下级生;陆海军官校的一年级生;平民

英英释义

A member of the lower classes in ancient Rome, especially one who was not a patrician.

古罗马的下层阶级成员,特别是指非贵族的人。

In modern usage, it can refer to a person of lower social status or someone who is considered unsophisticated.

在现代用法中,可以指社会地位较低的人或被认为不够精明的人。

单词用法

plebeian class

平民阶级

plebeian origins

平民出身

rise from the plebe

从平民中崛起

plebeian values

平民价值观

同义词

commoner

平民

The aristocrats looked down on the commoners.

贵族们瞧不起平民。

plebeian

平民的

In ancient Rome, plebeians had fewer rights than patricians.

在古罗马,平民的权利比贵族少。

proletarian

无产阶级

The proletarian struggle is a key theme in Marxist theory.

无产阶级斗争是马克思主义理论中的一个关键主题。

反义词

elite

精英

The elite class often has access to exclusive resources.

精英阶层通常可以获得独特的资源。

aristocrat

贵族

Aristocrats have historically held power in society.

贵族在历史上一直掌握着社会权力。

例句

1.An admiral is standing by a candy machine at the Naval Academy in Annapolis when he stops a plebe walking by.

一位将军站在安纳波利斯海军学院的一台糖果机前,拦住了经过的一位新生。

2."Sure, buddy," says the plebe, rooting around his pocket.

“当然,伙计”,新生说着,翻着自己的口袋。

3.One of the first stops on I-Day is to get their heads shaved. Here, a plebe candidate is seen before going under the clippers.

对我当日第一站之一,是让他们剃光头。在这里,一普莱贝见过的候选人将在快船队。

4.One of the first stops on I-Day is to get their heads shaved. Here, a plebe candidate is seen before going under the clippers.

对我当日第一站之一,是让他们剃光头。在这里,一普莱贝见过的候选人将在快船队。

5.The plebe candidates and their cadre leadership prepare for the oath of office.

候选人和他们的普莱贝领导干部准备宣誓就职。

6.Each plebe gets a canteen, which is hung off the back of their new uniforms.

每个普莱贝得到一个食堂,这是挂了他们的新制服回来。

7.Each plebe picks up one of these white sacks in order to stuff all their new clothes, shoes, and sandals into.

每个普莱贝拿起这些白色麻袋一,以他们的新东西所有的衣服,鞋子,并凉鞋。

8.In ancient Rome, the term plebe referred to the common citizens, as opposed to the aristocracy.

在古罗马,术语平民指的是普通公民,与贵族相对。

9.During the festival, the plebes celebrated with music and feasting.

在节日期间,平民们通过音乐和盛宴来庆祝。

10.Many of the plebes struggled for rights and representation in the government.

许多平民为争取权利和政府代表而奋斗。

11.The uprising was led by the plebeians who demanded better living conditions.

这场起义是由要求改善生活条件的平民领导的。

12.The senator dismissed the concerns of the plebe as unimportant.

参议员将平民的担忧视为不重要。

作文

In ancient Rome, the term plebe refers to the common people, as opposed to the patricians who were the elite class. This distinction was significant in Roman society, where social status played a crucial role in governance and daily life. The plebe were primarily farmers, laborers, and artisans, and they made up the majority of the population. Despite their numbers, they often found themselves at a disadvantage in political matters, as the patricians held most of the power. The struggles of the plebe against the patricians are well-documented in history. One notable event was the Conflict of the Orders, which lasted for several centuries and involved a series of social struggles between these two classes. The plebe sought greater rights and representation in the Roman government, leading to the establishment of the office of the Tribune of the Plebs. This office allowed the plebe to have a voice in the Senate, although it was still limited compared to that of the patricians. The legacy of the plebe extends beyond ancient Rome. The concept of a common people striving for rights and recognition resonates in many modern societies. In contemporary contexts, the term can be used somewhat derogatorily to describe someone perceived as unsophisticated or lacking in refinement. However, it is essential to remember that the original plebe were the backbone of society, working tirelessly to sustain their families and communities. In literature and popular culture, the idea of the plebe has been romanticized and reinterpreted. Many stories depict the struggle of the common man against oppressive systems, highlighting themes of resilience and courage. For instance, in Shakespeare's plays, we often see characters from humble beginnings rising to challenge the status quo, embodying the spirit of the plebe. Moreover, the notion of the plebe can serve as a reminder of the importance of inclusivity and representation in our societies today. As we navigate complex social issues, it is crucial to consider the voices of all individuals, especially those from marginalized backgrounds. By learning from the historical struggles of the plebe, we can work towards building a more equitable society where everyone has a seat at the table. In conclusion, the term plebe encapsulates a rich history of social dynamics and class struggles. Understanding the significance of the plebe in ancient Rome allows us to appreciate the ongoing fight for equality and justice in our own time. As we reflect on the lessons from the past, let us strive to uplift the voices of the plebe in our communities, ensuring that their contributions are recognized and valued. Only then can we hope to create a society that honors the dignity of all its members.

在古罗马,术语plebe指的是普通人,与贵族相对,贵族是精英阶层。这种区分在罗马社会中具有重要意义,因为社会地位在治理和日常生活中扮演着至关重要的角色。plebe主要是农民、劳动者和工匠,他们占据了人口的大多数。尽管他们人数众多,但在政治事务中,他们常常处于不利地位,因为贵族掌握了大部分权力。plebe与贵族之间的斗争在历史上有着详细的记录。其中一个显著事件是阶级冲突,这场斗争持续了几个世纪,涉及这两个阶级之间的一系列社会斗争。plebe寻求在罗马政府中获得更多的权利和代表权,促成了人民保护官职的设立。这个职位使得plebe能够在元老院中发声,尽管与贵族相比仍然有限。plebe的遗产超越了古罗马。普通人民争取权利和认可的概念在许多现代社会中引起共鸣。在当代背景下,这个术语可以用来贬低地描述某人被认为缺乏教养或精致。然而,重要的是要记住,原始的plebe是社会的支柱,努力工作以养活他们的家庭和社区。在文学和流行文化中,plebe的概念被浪漫化和重新诠释。许多故事描绘了普通人与压迫系统斗争的情节,突出了韧性和勇气的主题。例如,在莎士比亚的戏剧中,我们经常看到来自卑微背景的角色崛起挑战现状,体现了plebe的精神。此外,plebe的概念可以提醒我们在当今社会中包容性和代表性的重要性。当我们应对复杂的社会问题时,考虑所有个人的声音,尤其是来自边缘化背景的人的声音至关重要。通过借鉴plebe的历史斗争,我们可以努力建立一个更公平的社会,让每个人都能在桌子旁占有一席之地。总之,术语plebe概括了社会动态和阶级斗争的丰富历史。理解古罗马中plebe的重要性使我们能够欣赏我们自己时代中为平等和正义而斗争的持续努力。当我们反思过去的教训时,让我们努力提升我们社区中plebe的声音,确保他们的贡献得到认可和重视。只有这样,我们才能希望创造一个尊重所有成员尊严的社会。