miasmatic

简明释义

英[ˌmɪəzˈmætɪkəl]美[ˌmaɪəzˈmætɪk]

adj. 毒气的；沼气的；瘴气造成的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Beginning as clear, sparkling, mountain Brooks, some of these streams, by a long course through reed and grass-grown tracts, become miasmatic and brackish.

这些清澈、透明的山间小溪，在漫长的途中，流过芦苇和大片草地，有些已经带有毒瘴之气，而且变得微咸。

2.Beginning as clear, sparkling, mountain Brooks, some of these streams, by a long course through reed and grass-grown tracts, become miasmatic and brackish.

这些清澈、透明的山间小溪，在漫长的途中，流过芦苇和大片草地，有些已经带有毒瘴之气，而且变得微咸。

3.The old, abandoned factory emitted a miasmatic odor that made it clear no one should enter.

那座废弃的工厂散发出一种瘴气般的气味，让人明白没有人应该进入。

4.The city's poor sanitation resulted in a miasmatic environment that plagued its residents.

城市的卫生条件差导致了一个瘴气般的环境，困扰着居民。

5.The doctor warned that the miasmatic air in the slums could lead to serious health issues.

医生警告说，贫民窟中瘴气般的空气可能导致严重的健康问题。

6.In ancient times, people believed that miasmatic vapors caused diseases.

在古代，人们相信瘴气般的蒸汽会导致疾病。

7.During the summer months, the stagnant water became miasmatic, attracting swarms of mosquitoes.

在夏季，静止的水变得瘴气般的，吸引了成群的蚊子。

作文

In the 19th century, the understanding of disease was vastly different from what it is today. One of the most prominent theories of that time was the miasmatic theory of disease. This theory posited that diseases were caused by 'miasmas' or noxious forms of 'bad air' that emanated from decomposing organic matter. People believed that foul-smelling air was responsible for illnesses such as cholera and malaria, which were rampant during that era. As a result, public health measures primarily focused on improving sanitation and reducing unpleasant odors in urban areas. The term miasmatic">miasmatic refers to this concept of harmful vapors affecting human health.The miasmatic">miasmatic theory influenced many aspects of life in the 19th century. For instance, urban planning began to incorporate wider streets and better drainage systems to combat the perceived dangers of miasmatic">miasmas. In cities like London, the Great Stink of 1858 prompted officials to take action on sewage disposal, leading to significant improvements in public health. These changes were driven by the belief that eliminating miasmatic">miasmatic conditions would reduce disease transmission.However, the miasmatic">miasmatic theory was eventually replaced by the germ theory of disease, which provided a more accurate understanding of how infections spread. Scientists like Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch demonstrated that microorganisms, not bad air, were responsible for many diseases. This shift in understanding marked a revolutionary change in medicine and public health practices.Despite its eventual decline, the miasmatic">miasmatic theory had lasting impacts on society. It highlighted the importance of environmental factors in health and paved the way for modern epidemiology. Today, we recognize that our surroundings can significantly influence our well-being, even if the mechanisms are different from what was once believed.In contemporary discussions about public health, the legacy of the miasmatic">miasmatic theory can still be seen. For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a renewed focus on air quality and ventilation in indoor spaces, echoing the concerns of the past. While we now understand that viruses spread through respiratory droplets rather than miasmatic">miasmatic air, the principle of maintaining a healthy environment remains crucial.In conclusion, the miasmatic">miasmatic theory serves as a fascinating historical example of how our understanding of health has evolved. It reminds us that while science progresses, the relationship between our environment and health is a timeless concern. As we continue to face new health challenges, it is essential to learn from the past and consider both biological and environmental factors in our approach to public health.

在19世纪，疾病的理解与今天大相径庭。当时最突出的理论之一是瘴气病理论。该理论认为，疾病是由“瘴气”或有害的“坏空气”引起的，这些空气来自腐烂的有机物。人们相信，恶臭的空气是导致霍乱和疟疾等疾病的原因，这些疾病在那个时代肆虐。因此，公共卫生措施主要集中在改善卫生和减少城市地区的不愉快气味上。术语miasmatic">瘴气的指的是这种有害气体影响人类健康的概念。miasmatic">瘴气的理论影响了19世纪生活的许多方面。例如，城市规划开始纳入更宽的街道和更好的排水系统，以应对被认为是miasmatic">瘴气的危险。在伦敦等城市，1858年的“大臭味”促使官员采取行动处理污水，从而显著改善了公共卫生。这些变化是由于消除miasmatic">瘴气的条件将减少疾病传播的信念驱动的。然而，miasmatic">瘴气的理论最终被细菌病理论所取代，后者提供了更准确的感染传播理解。像路易斯·巴斯德和罗伯特·科赫这样的科学家证明，微生物，而不是坏空气，是许多疾病的根源。这种理解的转变标志着医学和公共卫生实践的革命性变化。尽管其最终衰退，miasmatic">瘴气的理论对社会产生了持久影响。它突显了环境因素在健康中的重要性，并为现代流行病学铺平了道路。今天，我们认识到我们的周围环境可以显著影响我们的健康，即使机制与过去的信念不同。在当代关于公共卫生的讨论中，miasmatic">瘴气的理论的遗产仍然可见。例如，在COVID-19大流行期间，人们重新关注室内空间的空气质量和通风，回响了过去的担忧。尽管我们现在知道病毒通过呼吸飞沫传播，而不是miasmatic">瘴气的空气，但保持健康环境的原则仍然至关重要。总之，miasmatic">瘴气的理论作为一个迷人的历史例子，展示了我们对健康理解的演变。它提醒我们，尽管科学在进步，但环境与健康之间的关系是一个永恒的关注点。随着我们继续面临新的健康挑战，学习过去并在公共卫生方法中考虑生物和环境因素至关重要。