defacement

简明释义

[dɪˈfeɪsmənt][dɪˈfeɪsmənt]

n. 损坏外表;乱涂;损毁物

英英释义

The action of damaging or destroying the surface or appearance of something, especially in a way that is considered vandalism.

损坏或破坏某物表面或外观的行为,尤其是被视为破坏行为的方式。

单词用法

defacement of property

财产的破坏

defacement of public monuments

公共纪念碑的破坏

defacement through graffiti

通过涂鸦进行的破坏

commit defacement

实施破坏

report defacement

报告破坏

prevent defacement

防止破坏

同义词

vandalism

破坏行为

The building suffered extensive vandalism last night.

昨晚这栋建筑遭受了严重的破坏行为。

desecration

亵渎

The desecration of the monument was widely condemned.

对这个纪念碑的亵渎行为受到广泛谴责。

mutilation

毁损

The mutilation of the artwork shocked the community.

艺术作品的毁损让社区感到震惊。

spoiling

损坏

The spoiling of the public park has raised concerns among residents.

公共公园的损坏引起了居民的担忧。

反义词

restoration

修复

The restoration of the historic building was completed last year.

这座历史建筑的修复工作去年完成。

preservation

保护

Preservation of cultural heritage is important for future generations.

保护文化遗产对未来几代人来说是重要的。

enhancement

增强

The enhancement of the park's facilities has attracted more visitors.

公园设施的增强吸引了更多游客。

例句

1.The pass and the beer coupon will not be replaced in case of any loss, defacement or damage.

观赏区入场券及啤酒畅饮券如有遗失、涂污或损毁,恕不补发。

2.The paper analyzes the current situation and reasons of the defacement of circulating books in university libraries, points out the hazards and proposes some countermeasures against the problem.

文章分析了高校图书馆流通图书污损的现状及原因,指出了这种情况的危害,并进而提出了解决图书污损问题的方法与对策。

3.The paper analyzes the current situation and reasons of the defacement of circulating books in university libraries, points out the hazards and proposes some countermeasures against the problem.

文章分析了高校图书馆流通图书污损的现状及原因,指出了这种情况的危害,并进而提出了解决图书污损问题的方法与对策。

4.The defacement or destruction of public or private property.

损坏或破坏公私财产的行为。

5.The defacement or destruction of public or private property.

破坏或粉碎公公财富的行动。

6.Receipt is not replaceable and the company will not be responsible for the loss, tear, defacement or damage.

收据不可替换而公司也将不负责任何遗失,毁坏或不完整的收据。

7.Bar code products on signs of damage or defacement.

产品上条形码破损或有涂改痕迹。

8.One non-e-mail context in which hashcash appears to be a good solution is in the rather spam-like defacement that Wikis sometimes suffer.

Wiki有时会遭遇到与垃圾邮件十分类似的破坏,bashcash在非电子邮件上下文中似乎是一个不错的解决方案。

9.Local artists are working to repair the defacement caused by graffiti.

当地艺术家正在修复涂鸦造成的毁损

10.The city council launched an investigation into the recent acts of defacement.

市议会对最近的毁坏行为展开了调查。

11.The museum has strict policies to prevent the defacement of its exhibits.

博物馆有严格的政策以防止其展品的损害

12.Residents are outraged by the defacement of their community park.

居民们对他们社区公园的破坏感到愤怒。

13.The historic monument suffered severe defacement due to vandalism.

这座历史遗迹因破坏行为遭受严重的损毁

作文

In the modern world, where communication and expression have taken on numerous forms, the issue of public art and its preservation has become increasingly significant. One term that often arises in discussions about public art is defacement, which refers to the act of damaging or vandalizing something, particularly artwork or monuments. This practice can be seen as a reflection of societal attitudes towards culture, history, and identity. Understanding defacement is crucial for appreciating the complexities surrounding public art and its role in our communities.Public art serves as a visual representation of a community's values, struggles, and aspirations. It can inspire, provoke thought, and foster a sense of belonging among residents. However, the vulnerability of these artworks to defacement raises questions about their permanence and the respect they command from the public. For example, murals that celebrate local heroes or historical events can be subject to graffiti, which may be intended as artistic expression but can also be perceived as an act of disrespect. This duality highlights the tension between different modes of expression and the subjective nature of art appreciation.The motivations behind defacement can vary widely. Some individuals may engage in this behavior as a form of protest against societal norms or political issues. They might believe that altering a public piece of art can draw attention to their cause or express dissent. In such cases, defacement could be interpreted as a radical form of engagement with the artwork, challenging viewers to reconsider its meaning and significance. On the other hand, some acts of defacement stem from a lack of understanding or appreciation for the art itself, leading to senseless vandalism that diminishes cultural heritage.Moreover, the impact of defacement extends beyond the physical damage to the artwork. It can also affect the community's perception of its own identity. When a beloved mural is defaced, it can evoke feelings of anger, sadness, and loss among residents who see it as a representation of their shared history. This emotional response underscores the importance of public art in fostering community cohesion and pride. Conversely, when art is preserved and respected, it can strengthen communal bonds and serve as a catalyst for dialogue about cultural values.Addressing the issue of defacement requires a multifaceted approach. Education plays a vital role in fostering respect for public art. By engaging community members in discussions about the significance of local artworks and the stories they tell, we can cultivate a sense of ownership and responsibility. Additionally, involving artists in the maintenance and protection of their work can help bridge the gap between creators and the community, encouraging a collaborative spirit.Furthermore, cities can implement protective measures for public artworks, such as anti-graffiti coatings and regular maintenance schedules. These initiatives not only preserve the integrity of the art but also signal to the community that these pieces are valued and worthy of protection. Ultimately, addressing defacement involves recognizing the importance of public art in our lives and working collectively to ensure its preservation.In conclusion, while defacement poses a significant challenge to public art, it also opens up avenues for dialogue and reflection on our cultural values. By understanding the complexities surrounding this issue, we can better appreciate the role of art in shaping our communities and strive to protect the expressions that define us as a society. Through education, collaboration, and proactive measures, we can create an environment where public art thrives, free from the threat of defacement and celebrated for its ability to inspire and unite us.

在现代社会中,交流和表达的形式多种多样,公共艺术及其保护的问题变得越来越重要。一个常常出现在关于公共艺术讨论中的术语是defacement,它指的是损坏或破坏某物,尤其是艺术品或纪念碑的行为。这种行为可以被视为社会对文化、历史和身份态度的反映。理解defacement对于欣赏公共艺术及其在我们社区中的作用的复杂性至关重要。公共艺术作为社区价值观、斗争和愿望的视觉表现,可以激励、引发思考,并在居民中培养归属感。然而,这些艺术作品对defacement的脆弱性引发了关于其永久性和公众尊重程度的问题。例如,庆祝地方英雄或历史事件的壁画可能会遭受涂鸦,这可能被视为艺术表达,但也可能被看作是一种不尊重的行为。这种二元性突显了不同表达方式之间的紧张关系以及艺术欣赏的主观性。defacement背后的动机可能各不相同。一些人可能将这种行为视为对社会规范或政治问题的抗议。他们可能认为改变一件公共艺术品可以引起人们对其事业的关注或表达异议。在这种情况下,defacement可能被解读为与艺术作品的激进互动,挑战观众重新考虑其意义和重要性。另一方面,一些defacement行为源于对艺术本身缺乏理解或欣赏,导致无意义的破坏,削弱了文化遗产。此外,defacement的影响不仅限于对艺术作品的物理损害。它还可以影响社区对自身身份的认知。当一幅心爱的壁画被破坏时,居民可能会感到愤怒、悲伤和失落,因为他们将其视为共享历史的象征。这种情感反应强调了公共艺术在促进社区凝聚力和自豪感方面的重要性。相反,当艺术受到保护和尊重时,它可以增强社区的联系,并成为关于文化价值观对话的催化剂。解决defacement问题需要多方面的方法。教育在培养对公共艺术的尊重方面发挥着至关重要的作用。通过让社区成员参与关于地方艺术作品及其故事的重要性的讨论,我们可以培养一种归属感和责任感。此外,让艺术家参与他们作品的维护和保护可以帮助弥合创作者与社区之间的鸿沟,鼓励合作精神。此外,各城市可以为公共艺术实施保护措施,例如防涂鸦涂层和定期维护计划。这些举措不仅保护了艺术的完整性,还向社区传达了这些作品是有价值且值得保护的信息。最终,解决defacement问题涉及到承认公共艺术在我们生活中的重要性,并共同努力确保其保护。总之,虽然defacement对公共艺术构成了重大挑战,但它也为我们对文化价值观的对话和反思打开了新的途径。通过理解这一问题的复杂性,我们可以更好地欣赏艺术在塑造我们社区中的作用,并努力保护那些定义我们作为一个社会的表达。通过教育、合作和积极措施,我们可以创造一个公共艺术蓬勃发展的环境,免受defacement的威胁,并因其能够激励和团结我们而受到赞扬。