foils

简明释义

[fɔɪlz][fɔɪlz]

n. [材]箔;薄片(foil 的复数)

v. 衬托,挡开(foil 的第三人称单数)

英英释义

Thin sheets of metal or plastic used to cover or wrap something, often for protection or preservation.

用于覆盖或包裹某物的薄金属或塑料片,通常用于保护或保存。

To prevent someone from achieving their goal; to thwart or frustrate.

阻止某人达到目标;挫败或使其受挫。

单词用法

aluminum foil

[机]铝箔

aluminium foil

铝箔(作包装材料);锡箔纸

同义词

defeats

击败

He foiled the robbery by alerting the police.

他通过报警挫败了这起抢劫案。

thwarts

阻挠

The detective thwarted the criminal's plan.

侦探阻挠了罪犯的计划。

frustrates

挫败

Her efforts to frustrate his ambitions were unsuccessful.

她挫败他雄心壮志的努力没有成功。

counteracts

抵消

The new policy counteracts the negative effects of pollution.

新政策抵消了污染的负面影响。

反义词

supports

支持

The new policy supports small businesses.

新政策支持小企业。

aids

帮助

The charity aids those in need.

这家慈善机构帮助有需要的人。

例句

1.Pigment foil: Coloured foils used for blocking.

色箔:作烫印用的彩色箔。

2.Powder rolling-sintering process for producing high pure nickel porous foils has been studied.

研究了粉末轧制—烧结工艺生产高纯多孔镍箔的方法。

3.This paper mainly discusses the mathematical basis of MHD Foils and whether the two dimensional wing theory still will be effective.

本文讨论了磁流体翼的数学基础,即二维机翼理论在磁流体翼中适用的条件。

4.The catalysts supported on the metallic monoliths prepared from aluminum foils, was studied for the fume exhaust disposal of cooking fumes.

制备了金属铝做基质的整体式催化剂,并对该催化剂进行了油烟净化性能的初步研究。

5.The neutron energies were determined by activity ratios of Nb and Zr foils.

中子能量用铌锆活度比法测定。

6.In addition to our force transducer program with bonded foils, a new force transducer with a welded thin film sensor was developed.

除了胶结金属薄片的力传感器系列外,我们还开发了一种新型的采用焊接薄膜传感元件的传感器。

7.He designed a series of foils to confuse the opponent during the fencing match.

他设计了一系列来在击剑比赛中迷惑对手。

8.The chef used aluminum foils to wrap the fish before baking it in the oven.

厨师在烘烤鱼之前用铝箔纸将其包裹起来。

9.The artist created a stunning visual effect by using reflective foils in her installation.

这位艺术家在她的装置中使用反光的箔纸创造了惊人的视觉效果。

10.The superhero always manages to escape from his enemies, even when they think they have him trapped with their clever plans and foils.

这位超级英雄总是能够逃脱敌人的追捕,即使他们认为凭借巧妙的计划和阻碍把他困住。

11.In the movie, the villain always has a plan to outsmart the hero, but the hero's quick thinking often foils those plans.

在电影中,反派总是有计划智胜英雄,但英雄的快速反应常常挫败这些计划。

作文

In literature and storytelling, the concept of a foil is often utilized to enhance character development and highlight key traits. A foil is a character who contrasts with another character, typically the protagonist, in order to emphasize certain qualities of the main character. This literary device can be found in various genres, from classic novels to contemporary films. For instance, in Shakespeare's play "Hamlet," the character of Laertes serves as a perfect foil (对照者) to Hamlet himself. While Hamlet is contemplative and indecisive, Laertes is action-oriented and impulsive. This stark contrast not only illuminates Hamlet's internal struggles but also propels the narrative forward by showcasing different approaches to revenge and honor.Moreover, the use of foils (对照者) extends beyond literature into real life as well. In our daily interactions, we often encounter individuals who serve as foils (对照者) to our own personalities. For example, a quiet and reserved person may have a loud and outgoing friend. The differences between these two individuals can help each one understand themselves better. The reserved person might discover their own strengths through the social skills of their more extroverted friend, while the extrovert may learn the value of listening and introspection from their quieter counterpart.Another notable example of foils (对照者) in literature is found in J.K. Rowling's "Harry Potter" series. The characters of Harry Potter and Draco Malfoy serve as foils (对照者) to one another. Harry embodies bravery, loyalty, and a strong moral compass, while Draco represents privilege, entitlement, and a willingness to align with darker forces. Their contrasting natures not only enrich the narrative but also allow readers to explore themes of friendship, loyalty, and the struggle between good and evil.In film, the use of foils (对照者) can be just as powerful. For instance, in the movie "The Dark Knight," the Joker acts as a foil (对照者) to Batman. Where Batman seeks justice and order, the Joker thrives on chaos and anarchy. This dynamic creates a compelling tension that drives the plot and forces both characters to confront their beliefs and motivations. The presence of a foil (对照者) not only enhances the complexity of the characters but also engages the audience on a deeper level, prompting them to reflect on the moral dilemmas presented.In conclusion, the concept of a foil (对照者) is a vital tool in storytelling that allows authors and filmmakers to develop characters and themes more effectively. By placing contrasting characters side by side, creators can illuminate the nuances of human nature and the complexities of relationships. Whether in literature, film, or real life, foils (对照者) serve to enrich our understanding of ourselves and the world around us. As we navigate through stories and our own lives, recognizing the role of foils (对照者) can lead to greater insights into character, motivation, and the human experience.

在文学和故事讲述中,foils(对照者)的概念常常被用来增强角色发展并突出关键特征。Foil(对照者)是与另一个角色,通常是主角形成对比的角色,以强调主要角色的某些品质。这种文学手法可以在各种体裁中找到,从经典小说到当代电影。例如,在莎士比亚的戏剧《哈姆雷特》中,拉尔提斯这个角色完美地充当了哈姆雷特的foil(对照者)。哈姆雷特是深思熟虑且优柔寡断的,而拉尔提斯则是行动导向和冲动的。这种鲜明的对比不仅照亮了哈姆雷特的内心挣扎,还通过展示对复仇和荣誉的不同处理方式推动了叙事的发展。此外,foils(对照者)的使用不仅限于文学,也延伸到了现实生活中。在我们的日常互动中,我们经常会遇到那些作为我们个性的foils(对照者)的人。例如,一个安静内向的人可能有一个外向喧闹的朋友。这两个人之间的差异可以帮助每个人更好地理解自己。那个内向的人可能会通过他们更外向朋友的社交技能发现自己的优势,而外向的人也可能从他们更安静的伙伴那里学到倾听和内省的价值。在文学中,还有一个显著的foils(对照者)例子出现在J.K.罗琳的《哈利·波特》系列中。哈利·波特和德拉科·马尔福这两个角色彼此充当foils(对照者)。哈利体现了勇气、忠诚和强烈的道德准则,而德拉科则代表特权、优越感以及愿意与黑暗势力结盟。他们截然不同的本性不仅丰富了叙事,还让读者能够探索友谊、忠诚以及善恶斗争等主题。在电影中,foils(对照者)的使用同样强大。例如,在电影《黑暗骑士》中,小丑作为巴特曼的foils(对照者)。巴特曼寻求正义和秩序,而小丑则以混乱和无政府状态为生。这种动态创造了一种引人注目的紧张感,推动情节发展,并迫使两个角色面对他们的信仰和动机。Foils(对照者)的存在不仅增强了角色的复杂性,还让观众更深入地参与其中,促使他们反思所呈现的道德困境。总之,foils(对照者)的概念是叙事中的一个重要工具,使作者和电影制片人能够更有效地发展角色和主题。通过将对比鲜明的角色并排放置,创作者可以照亮人性和关系的细微差别。无论是在文学、电影还是现实生活中,foils(对照者)都丰富了我们对自己和周围世界的理解。当我们在故事和生活中航行时,认识到foils(对照者)的角色可以带来对角色、动机和人类经验的更深入洞察。