ribald

简明释义

英[ˈrɪbld;ˈraɪbɔːld]美[ˈrɪbldˌˈraɪbɔːld]

adj. 下流的；言谈粗俗的

n. 言谈粗俗的人；说下流话的人

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.That's right. His ribald approach really disgusts me.

没错，他那种低级粗俗的手法令我厌恶。

2.The answer was lost in a shout of ribald laughter.

回答被一阵下流的狂笑声掩盖了。

3.A modern riff on Borscht Belt comedy, the show is a series of one-minute ribald stories told by an elderly narrator modeled on the family's 79-year-old accountant, who does the voiceovers.

作为波希特地区喜剧的流行段子，这个短片是一系列一分钟由一个模仿79岁家庭会计师的老头所讲的下流故事，他还负责给旁白配音。

4.Many of youngsters are proud of telling ribald jokes and regard it as a sign of maturity.

一些年轻人以讲下流笑话为骄傲，因为他们认为这是一种成熟的象征。

5.A modern riff on Borscht Belt comedy, the show is a series of one-minute ribald stories told by an elderly narrator modeled on the family's 79-year-old accountant, who does the voiceovers.

作为波希特地区喜剧的流行段子，这个短片是一系列一分钟由一个模仿79岁家庭会计师的老头所讲的下流故事，他还负责给旁白配音。

6.Many of youngsters are proud of telling ribald jokes and regard it as a sign of maturity.

一些年轻人以讲下流笑话为骄傲，因为他们认为这是一种成熟的象征。꧐。

7.He loves entertaining his friends with ribald stories.

他喜欢用下流故事来逗他的朋友们开心。

8.Fabliau: a medieval verse tale characterizedbycomic ribald treatment of themes drawn from life.

故事诗：中世纪的韵文故事其特征为来源于生活的滑稽粗俗的主题。

9.The book is a collection of ribald tales from medieval times.

这本书是中世纪粗俗的故事集。

10.His ribald jokes often crossed the line, making some guests uncomfortable.

他的粗俗的笑话常常越界，让一些客人感到不适。

11.The comedian's performance was filled with ribald humor that made the audience laugh uncontrollably.

这位喜剧演员的表演充满了粗俗的幽默，让观众忍俊不禁。

12.She decided to leave the party early because the conversations turned too ribald for her taste.

她决定早早离开派对，因为谈话变得太粗俗，超出了她的接受范围。

13.The play included several ribald scenes that were meant to shock the audience.

这部剧包含了几个旨在震惊观众的粗俗的场景。

作文

In literature and art, humor often serves as a bridge between the mundane and the extraordinary. One of the most intriguing forms of humor is that which can be described as ribald, a term that refers to language or behavior that is irreverently mocking, often in a vulgar or indecent manner. The ribald nature of certain works can evoke laughter while simultaneously challenging societal norms and expectations. This duality is particularly evident in the works of writers like Geoffrey Chaucer and William Shakespeare, who masterfully employed ribald humor to engage their audiences and critique the world around them.Chaucer's "The Canterbury Tales" is a prime example of how ribald humor can illuminate human nature. In tales such as "The Miller's Tale," Chaucer uses bawdy jokes and ribald scenarios to explore themes of love, lust, and deception. The characters are vividly drawn, and their ribald escapades reflect the complexities of human relationships. By incorporating such humor, Chaucer not only entertains but also provides a commentary on the social mores of his time, inviting readers to consider the hypocrisy that often accompanies rigid moral standards.Similarly, Shakespeare's plays often feature ribald wit that serves a greater purpose than mere amusement. In "Twelfth Night," for instance, the character of Sir Toby Belch embodies the essence of ribald humor through his antics and playful banter. His interactions with other characters reveal the absurdities of love and the folly of social pretensions. Shakespeare’s ability to weave ribald elements into his narratives allows him to address serious themes, such as identity and desire, while keeping the audience engaged and entertained.The appeal of ribald humor lies in its ability to break down barriers and create a sense of camaraderie among audiences. When people share a laugh over something deemed inappropriate or taboo, it fosters a connection that transcends societal constraints. This shared experience can lead to discussions about morality, ethics, and the human condition. In contemporary society, ribald humor continues to thrive, particularly in stand-up comedy and television shows that push the envelope of what is acceptable. Comedians like George Carlin and Sarah Silverman have made careers out of their ribald commentary on social issues, using humor as a tool for reflection and change.However, it is essential to approach ribald humor with a critical eye. While it can serve as a means of liberation and expression, it can also perpetuate stereotypes and reinforce negative attitudes. The line between humor and offense is often thin, and what one person finds amusing, another may deem inappropriate. This highlights the importance of context and audience when engaging with ribald content. Understanding the cultural and historical background of ribald humor can enrich our appreciation of its role in society.In conclusion, the term ribald encapsulates a unique form of humor that has persisted throughout history. From Chaucer to contemporary comedians, ribald humor challenges norms, provokes thought, and fosters connections among individuals. As we navigate the complexities of modern life, embracing the ribald aspects of humor may provide us with not only laughter but also insights into the human experience. It reminds us that while we may adhere to certain societal expectations, we are all, at our core, flawed and imperfect beings, capable of both great joy and profound folly.

在文学和艺术中，幽默常常作为平凡与非凡之间的桥梁。一种最引人入胜的幽默形式是可以被描述为ribald的，这个词指的是一种不敬的、常常是粗俗或下流的语言或行为。某些作品的ribald性质能够引发笑声，同时挑战社会规范和期望。这种二重性在乔叟和莎士比亚等作家的作品中尤为明显，他们巧妙地运用ribald幽默来吸引观众并批判周围的世界。乔叟的《坎特伯雷故事集》就是一个如何通过ribald幽默照亮人性的绝佳例子。在《磨坊主的故事》等故事中，乔叟利用低俗的笑话和ribald场景来探讨爱情、欲望和欺骗的主题。角色们生动地描绘出来，他们的ribald冒险反映了人际关系的复杂性。通过融入这样的幽默，乔叟不仅娱乐了读者，还对他所处时代的社会风俗进行了评论，邀请读者思考伴随严格道德标准而来的虚伪。同样，莎士比亚的戏剧常常以ribald的机智为特色，这种幽默服务于比单纯的娱乐更大的目的。在《第十二夜》中，例如，托比·贝尔奇爵士这一角色通过他的恶作剧和调皮的玩笑体现了ribald幽默的本质。他与其他角色的互动揭示了爱情的荒谬和社会自命不凡的愚蠢。莎士比亚将ribald元素编织进他的叙事中，使他能够在保持观众参与和娱乐的同时，探讨身份和欲望等严肃主题。ribald幽默的魅力在于它能够打破障碍，创造观众之间的亲密感。当人们因某些被认为不合适或禁忌的事情而分享欢笑时，它促进了一种超越社会约束的联系。这种共同的体验可以引发关于道德、伦理和人类状况的讨论。在当代社会，ribald幽默继续蓬勃发展，特别是在推动可接受性界限的单口喜剧和电视节目中。乔治·卡林和莎拉·西尔弗曼等喜剧演员以其对社会问题的ribald评论而成名，利用幽默作为反思和改变的工具。然而，必须以批判的眼光看待ribald幽默。虽然它可以作为解放和表达的一种手段，但也可能延续刻板印象并强化负面态度。幽默与冒犯之间的界限往往很模糊，一个人觉得有趣的东西，另一个人可能会认为不合适。这突显了在接触ribald内容时上下文和受众的重要性。理解ribald幽默的文化和历史背景可以丰富我们对其在社会中作用的欣赏。总之，ribald这个词概括了一种在历史上持续存在的独特幽默形式。从乔叟到当代喜剧演员，ribald幽默挑战规范、激发思考，并促进个体之间的联系。当我们在现代生活的复杂性中航行时，拥抱幽默的ribald方面可能不仅能给我们带来欢笑，还能让我们对人类经历有更深刻的洞察。它提醒我们，尽管我们可能遵循某些社会期望，但我们在本质上都是有缺陷和不完美的生物，既能体验巨大的快乐，也能经历深刻的愚蠢。