foil
简明释义
n. 箔；箔纸；陪衬者，陪衬物；花剑；猎物足迹（或嗅迹）；<古>挫折，失败；水翼
v. 挫败，阻止；（猎物）搞乱，搅乱（嗅迹，足迹）；贴箔于
【名】 （Foil）（美）福伊尔（人名）
复 数 f o i l s
第 三 人 称 单 数 f o i l s
现 在 分 词 f o i l i n g
过 去 式 f o i l e d
过 去 分 词 f o i l e d
英英释义
单词用法
[机]铝箔 | |
铝箔（作包装材料）；锡箔纸 |
同义词
| 击败 | 她成功地阻挠了他的计划。 | ||
| 阻挠 | 这个团队能够击败他们的对手。 | ||
| 挫败 | 他挫败这一过程的努力没有成功。 | ||
| 防止 | 他们采取措施防止任何进一步的问题。 |
反义词
| 协助 | The team worked together to assist each other in completing the project. | 团队合作互相协助完成项目。 | |
| 支持 | She always provides support to her friends in times of need. | 她总是在朋友需要的时候提供支持。 |
例句
1.An ugly woman serves as a foil to a pretty girl.
一个丑女人可以将美丽的姑娘反衬得更加漂亮。
2.Foil wrapping paper is beautiful but difficult to use.
锡箔包装纸好看却难用。
3.Don your aluminum foil hat and read on.
请戴上您的铝箔帽阅读本文吧！
4.In the same area, keep cheese tightly sealed in foil or plastic wrap.
在同一区域，把奶酪密封在金属箔或塑料包装中。
5.Don't buy plastic wrap, tin foil, sandwich bags, etc.
不要买塑料包装，锡纸包装，三明治包装等各种包装袋。
6.And, they strike a thin foil of metal.
让它们去撞击金属箔。
7.The only possible foil: Twins.
唯一可能的挫败：双胞胎。
8.She tried to foil his surprise party by telling him about it.
她试图通过告诉他这个消息来破坏他的惊喜派对。
9.They devised a strategy to foil the company's takeover bid.
他们制定了一个策略来阻止公司的收购提议。
10.The detective used a clever plan to foil the criminal's escape.
侦探用一个聪明的计划来挫败罪犯的逃跑。
11.The superhero was able to foil the villain's evil plans.
超级英雄成功地挫败了恶棍的阴险计划。
12.He used a shield to foil the attack from his opponent.
他用盾牌来抵挡对手的攻击。
作文
In literature, the use of a foil is a powerful technique that enhances the reader's understanding of characters and themes. A foil is a character who contrasts with another character, usually the protagonist, to highlight particular qualities of the main character. This literary device not only adds depth to the narrative but also allows the audience to engage more deeply with the story. For instance, in Shakespeare's play "Hamlet," the character Laertes serves as a foil to Hamlet. While Hamlet is contemplative and hesitant, Laertes is decisive and action-oriented. This contrast emphasizes Hamlet's internal struggles and moral dilemmas, making his character more complex and relatable.Furthermore, the concept of a foil can be applied beyond literature; it can be found in everyday life and various forms of art. In visual arts, contrasting colors can serve as a foil to enhance the vibrancy of a painting. For example, an artist may use dark shades to accentuate bright colors, creating a striking visual effect that draws the viewer's attention. Similarly, in music, a foil can be represented through contrasting melodies or rhythms, adding layers and richness to a composition. Such contrasts can evoke different emotions and create a more immersive experience for the audience.Moreover, the idea of a foil extends into the realm of personal relationships. Friends or acquaintances can act as foils to one another, highlighting each other's strengths and weaknesses. For instance, a person who is very organized may have a friend who is more spontaneous and carefree. Their differences can provide balance in their friendship, allowing both individuals to grow and learn from each other. This dynamic can lead to self-discovery and a better understanding of one's own personality traits.In conclusion, the use of a foil is a multifaceted concept that plays a significant role in literature, art, and human relationships. By contrasting characters, colors, or personalities, a foil enriches the narrative and enhances our understanding of the world around us. Whether in a Shakespearean drama or a modern-day friendship, the presence of a foil can illuminate the complexities of human nature and creativity. As we continue to explore these contrasts, we gain a deeper appreciation for the intricacies of storytelling and the beauty of diverse perspectives in our lives.
在文学中，使用foil是一种强有力的技巧，可以增强读者对角色和主题的理解。foil是一个与另一个角色（通常是主角）形成对比的角色，以突出主要角色的特定品质。这种文学手法不仅为叙事增添了深度，还使观众能够更深入地参与故事。例如，在莎士比亚的剧作《哈姆雷特》中，角色莱尔提斯就是哈姆雷特的一个foil。哈姆雷特反思而犹豫，而莱尔提斯则果断且行动导向。这种对比突显了哈姆雷特的内心挣扎和道德困境，使他的角色更加复杂和可亲。此外，foil的概念可以超越文学，出现在日常生活和各种艺术形式中。在视觉艺术中，对比色可以作为foil来增强画作的生动性。例如，艺术家可能会使用深色来突出明亮的颜色，创造出引人注目的视觉效果，吸引观众的注意。同样，在音乐中，foil可以通过对比的旋律或节奏表现出来，为作品增添层次和丰富性。这种对比可以唤起不同的情感，并为观众创造更具沉浸感的体验。此外，foil的概念延伸到人际关系的领域。朋友或熟人可以作为彼此的foils，突出对方的优点和缺点。例如，一个非常有条理的人可能会有一个更自发和无忧无虑的朋友。他们的差异可以为他们的友谊提供平衡，使双方都能成长并相互学习。这种动态关系可以导致自我发现，更好地理解自己的个性特征。总之，foil的使用是一个多方面的概念，在文学、艺术和人际关系中扮演着重要角色。通过对比角色、颜色或个性，foil丰富了叙事，增强了我们对周围世界的理解。无论是在莎士比亚的戏剧中，还是在现代友谊中，foil的存在都能照亮人性的复杂性和创造力的美丽。当我们继续探索这些对比时，我们对讲故事的复杂性以及生活中多样化视角的美感有了更深的欣赏。
