deadweight

简明释义

英[,ded'weɪt]美[ˌdedˈweɪt]

n. 自重；载重量；重负，累赘；重物；资不抵债；静负荷

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Deadweight testers are used to measure the pressure exerted by gas or liquid and can also generate a test pressure for the calibration of numerous pressure instruments.

静重试验器用于测量气体或液体的压力，也可以生成一个众多压力仪器的校准试验压力。

2.Based on the results the structure size is improved and the deadweight is reduced by 18.23% for the improved structure parameters.

在此基础上进行梁的结构设计尺寸改进，获得了改进后的结构参数，梁的重量减轻了18.23%。

3.The cranes feature a redeveloped control valve that is said to reduce pressure peaks to improve service life and reduced deadweight.

这些型号起重机与众不同之处在于应用了据说可以减少峰值压力、降低重负、提高使用寿命的经过改进的控制阀。

4.The cost of delay is a deadweight loss, whereas a higher price would be merely a wealth transfer to the sellers and would finance an increase in supply.

延迟的成本是额外的损失，然而，高价可能仅仅是对售卖方的财富转移，并能为供给的增加提供资金支持。

5.If the flight ban had lasted longer, such goods would have had to be shipped, potentially creating a long-term deadweight cost in the form of higher inventory levels.

如果此次航空中断再持续长久点的话，那么此类货物则不得不通过海路运抵，随着库存量的增加，则有可能增加长期无谓成本。

6.The optimal principal dimensions of a 15000 tons deadweight dry cargoship are calculated by two optimization algorithms SCDD and SUMT.

本文用SCDD和SUMT两种最优化方法对一万五千载重吨干货船的主要尺度作了最优值计算。

7.The ship was carrying a lot of deadweight 净载重, making it difficult to navigate through the rough waters.

这艘船装载了很多deadweight 净载重，使得在波涛汹涌的水域中航行变得困难。

8.The team decided to cut the deadweight 冗余人员 to improve overall efficiency.

团队决定裁减deadweight 冗余人员以提升整体效率。

9.In business, having too many employees can sometimes create a deadweight 负担 that hinders productivity.

在商业中，员工过多有时会造成一个deadweight 负担，妨碍生产力。

10.He felt like a deadweight 拖累 in the group project because he wasn't contributing anything.

在小组项目中，他觉得自己像个deadweight 拖累，因为他没有做出任何贡献。

11.The deadweight 无效资产 in the company's inventory was taking up valuable space and resources.

公司库存中的deadweight 无效资产占用了宝贵的空间和资源。

作文

In the world of economics and business, the term deadweight refers to a burden or an obstacle that hinders efficiency and productivity. It is often used to describe costs or losses that do not contribute to the overall value or output of a system. For instance, in a company, having too many employees who are not contributing effectively can create a deadweight that slows down operations and reduces profit margins. This can lead to a situation where resources are wasted on maintaining these non-contributing members instead of investing in areas that could generate growth. Moreover, the concept of deadweight extends beyond individual companies to entire economies. When governments impose excessive regulations or taxes, they can create a deadweight loss that stifles economic growth. Businesses may find it difficult to operate efficiently, leading to higher prices for consumers and lower overall output. This inefficiency can deter investment and innovation, ultimately harming the economy as a whole. In a broader context, deadweight can also refer to emotional or psychological burdens that individuals carry. For example, someone who holds onto past grievances may find that these feelings act as a deadweight, preventing them from moving forward in life. In relationships, unresolved conflicts can create a deadweight that hinders communication and trust. Recognizing and addressing these issues is crucial for personal growth and development. To illustrate the impact of deadweight, consider a scenario in which a business is struggling to meet its financial goals. The management team may analyze their workforce and discover that certain positions are redundant or that some employees are not performing their duties effectively. By addressing this deadweight, the company can streamline operations, reduce costs, and improve overall productivity. This process often involves difficult decisions, such as layoffs or restructuring, but it is necessary for the long-term health of the organization. Furthermore, the idea of deadweight is not limited to negative connotations. In some cases, it can be a reminder of the importance of balance. For example, while a certain level of bureaucracy might seem like a deadweight, it can also provide necessary oversight and structure that prevents chaos within an organization. Therefore, the challenge lies in finding the right equilibrium between efficiency and control. In conclusion, understanding the concept of deadweight is essential for anyone involved in business or personal development. Identifying and eliminating deadweight can lead to increased efficiency, productivity, and overall satisfaction. Whether it is in a corporate setting, an economic framework, or personal relationships, recognizing what constitutes deadweight allows individuals and organizations to make informed decisions that foster growth and success. By continually assessing and addressing these burdens, we can create a more efficient and fulfilling environment for ourselves and those around us.

在经济和商业的世界中，术语deadweight指的是妨碍效率和生产力的负担或障碍。它通常用来描述不为系统整体价值或产出作出贡献的成本或损失。例如，在一家公司中，拥有过多未能有效贡献的员工可能会造成一个deadweight，从而减缓运营并降低利润率。这可能导致资源被浪费在维持这些不贡献的成员上，而不是投资于可以产生增长的领域。此外，deadweight的概念不仅限于个别公司，还扩展到整个经济体。当政府施加过多的法规或税收时，它们可能会造成一种deadweight损失，从而抑制经济增长。企业可能发现很难有效运作，导致消费者价格上涨和整体产出降低。这种低效可能会阻碍投资和创新，最终伤害整个经济。在更广泛的背景下，deadweight也可以指个人所承载的情感或心理负担。例如，一个人如果抱怨过去的恩怨，可能会发现这些情绪作为一种deadweight，使他们无法向前迈进。在人际关系中，未解决的冲突可能会造成一种deadweight，妨碍沟通和信任。认识并解决这些问题对个人成长和发展至关重要。为了说明deadweight的影响，考虑一个企业在财务目标上挣扎的场景。管理团队可能会分析他们的员工队伍，发现某些职位是多余的，或者一些员工没有有效地履行职责。通过解决这种deadweight，公司可以精简运营、降低成本并提高整体生产力。这个过程通常涉及艰难的决定，例如裁员或重组，但对于组织的长期健康是必要的。此外，deadweight的概念并不局限于负面含义。在某些情况下，它可以提醒我们平衡的重要性。例如，虽然某种程度的官僚主义看似一种deadweight，但它也可以提供必要的监督和结构，防止组织内的混乱。因此，挑战在于找到效率与控制之间的正确平衡。总之，理解deadweight的概念对任何参与商业或个人发展的人员都是至关重要的。识别和消除deadweight可以带来更高的效率、生产力和整体满意度。无论是在企业环境、经济框架还是个人关系中，认清什么构成了deadweight可以让个人和组织做出明智的决策，促进增长和成功。通过不断评估和解决这些负担，我们可以为自己和周围的人创造一个更高效、更充实的环境。