lizards

简明释义

英[ˈlɪzədz]美[ˈlɪzərdz]

n. [脊椎]蜥蜴（lizard 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A genetic study of desert night lizards shows they live in family groups.

对沙漠夜蜥科蜥蜴的遗传基因的研究结果表明，它们以家族方式生活在一起。

2.The authors “produce some pretty convincing evidence that these are venomous lizards.”

作者“提出了相当有说服力的证据证明这些是毒蜥蜴”。

3.We don't know how other critters breathe--lizards, for example.

我们还不知道诸如蜥蜴之类的动物如何呼吸。

4.Sure enough, populations of lizards were vanishing in just the places the model had identified.

果然，就在模型确认的地区，蜥蜴种群正在消失。

5.Everything except the part about snakes evolving from lizards.

除了蛇是从蜥蜴演化而来的这一点以外。

6.Long fingers help them stay aloft and snare insects, fruit, lizards, and birds.

长长的手指帮助它们悬在空中并捕获昆虫，水果，蜥蜴和鸟类。

7.The eggs are quite often stolen by various animals including lizards and monkeys.

卵经常被各种动物偷走，包括蜥蜴和猴子。

8.Lizards in the wild capture moving prey by running up and down trees, Dr. Leal said.

蜥蜴在野外捕食的时候通过在树上爬上爬下来迫使猎物出来。

9.The lizards could be eaten, but hardly fought back;

蜥蜴是可以吃的，而且捉它们时，它们几乎不做反抗；

10.My pet lizards enjoy basking under the heat lamp.

我的宠物蜥蜴喜欢在热灯下晒太阳。

11.Some lizards are excellent climbers and can scale trees easily.

一些蜥蜴是出色的攀爬者，能够轻松爬上树。

12.In tropical regions, you can find many different species of lizards.

在热带地区，你可以找到许多不同种类的蜥蜴。

13.I saw a few lizards in the garden today.

我今天在花园里看到了一些蜥蜴。

14.Some lizards can change color to blend in with their surroundings.

有些蜥蜴可以改变颜色以融入环境。

作文

Lizards are fascinating creatures that belong to the order Squamata, which also includes snakes. They are found in a variety of habitats all over the world, except for extreme cold environments. One of the most interesting aspects of lizards（蜥蜴） is their incredible diversity. There are over 6,000 species of lizards（蜥蜴）, ranging from the tiny dwarf gecko, which can be as small as an inch long, to the massive Komodo dragon, which can grow up to ten feet in length. This vast range in size and shape allows lizards（蜥蜴） to adapt to various ecological niches, making them successful survivors in many ecosystems.Most lizards（蜥蜴） are known for their distinctive features, such as their scaly skin and long tails. Their skin is covered with scales that help protect them from predators and harsh environmental conditions. Additionally, many species possess the ability to regenerate their tails if they lose them, providing an effective means of escape from threats. This remarkable ability is not only fascinating but also serves as a survival mechanism in the wild.The diet of lizards（蜥蜴） varies greatly depending on the species. Some are herbivorous, feeding primarily on plants, while others are carnivorous, preying on insects, small mammals, or even other reptiles. This dietary diversity is another factor contributing to their widespread presence across different habitats. For example, the green iguana is primarily herbivorous, while the Gila monster is a venomous predator that feeds on small animals.Behaviorally, lizards（蜥蜴） exhibit a wide range of adaptations. Many species are diurnal, meaning they are active during the day, while others are nocturnal. Some lizards（蜥蜴） are also known for their social behaviors, living in groups or establishing territories. The communication methods of lizards（蜥蜴） are quite varied, including visual displays, vocalizations, and pheromonal signals. These behaviors play essential roles in mating rituals and territorial disputes.In terms of reproduction, most lizards（蜥蜴） are oviparous, laying eggs that hatch after a period of incubation. However, some species are viviparous, giving birth to live young. The parental care exhibited by lizards（蜥蜴） is generally minimal, with most females leaving the eggs to fend for themselves once laid.Despite their resilience, lizards（蜥蜴） face numerous threats in today’s world. Habitat destruction, climate change, and the illegal pet trade have significantly impacted many species. Conservation efforts are crucial to ensure the survival of these remarkable reptiles. By protecting their habitats and raising awareness about their ecological importance, we can help preserve the biodiversity that lizards（蜥蜴） contribute to our planet.In conclusion, lizards（蜥蜴） are not only diverse and adaptable creatures but also play vital roles in their ecosystems. Understanding their biology, behavior, and the challenges they face is essential for their conservation. As we continue to explore and learn about the natural world, it is important to appreciate the beauty and complexity of all living beings, including the often-overlooked lizards（蜥蜴）.

蜥蜴是一种迷人的生物，属于鳞甲目，该目还包括蛇。它们分布在世界各地的多种栖息地中，除了极端寒冷的环境。蜥蜴最有趣的方面之一是它们令人难以置信的多样性。蜥蜴的种类超过6000种，从体长仅一英寸的小矮壁虎到可长达十英尺的大型科莫多龙。这种大小和形状的巨大差异使蜥蜴能够适应各种生态位，使它们在许多生态系统中成为成功的生存者。大多数蜥蜴以其独特的特征而闻名，例如有鳞的皮肤和长尾巴。它们的皮肤覆盖着鳞片，有助于保护它们免受捕食者和恶劣环境条件的伤害。此外，许多物种具有再生尾巴的能力，如果它们失去尾巴，可以有效逃避威胁。这种非凡的能力不仅令人着迷，而且在野外也起到了生存机制的作用。蜥蜴的饮食因物种而异。有些是草食性的，主要以植物为食，而其他则是肉食性的，以昆虫、小型哺乳动物甚至其他爬行动物为食。这种饮食多样性是它们在不同栖息地广泛存在的另一个因素。例如，绿鬣蜥主要是草食性，而吉拉怪兽则是一种有毒的捕食者，以小动物为食。在行为上，蜥蜴表现出广泛的适应性。许多物种是昼行性的，意味着它们在白天活动，而其他一些则是夜行性的。有些蜥蜴还以其社交行为而闻名，生活在群体中或建立领土。蜥蜴的交流方式相当多样，包括视觉展示、声音和信息素信号。这些行为在交配仪式和领土争端中发挥着重要作用。在繁殖方面，大多数蜥蜴是卵生的，产下的卵在一段时间的孵化后孵化。然而，一些物种是胎生的，生下活幼崽。蜥蜴的父母照顾通常很少，大多数雌性在产卵后会离开卵子，让它们自己照顾自己。尽管蜥蜴具有韧性，但在当今世界面临着众多威胁。栖息地破坏、气候变化以及非法宠物贸易对许多物种产生了重大影响。保护工作对于确保这些非凡爬行动物的生存至关重要。通过保护它们的栖息地并提高人们对其生态重要性的认识，我们可以帮助保护蜥蜴为我们的星球所贡献的生物多样性。总之，蜥蜴不仅是多样化和适应性强的生物，而且在其生态系统中发挥着重要作用。理解它们的生物学、行为以及面临的挑战对于保护它们至关重要。在我们继续探索和了解自然世界的同时，欣赏所有生物的美丽和复杂性是重要的，包括那些常被忽视的蜥蜴。