coating

简明释义

[ˈkəʊtɪŋ][ˈkoʊtɪŋ]

n. 涂层;包衣;衣料

v. 给……穿上外衣;盖上(coat 的 ing 形式)

英英释义

A layer or covering applied to a surface for protection, decoration, or other purposes.

涂覆在表面上的一层或覆盖物,用于保护、装饰或其他目的。

Material used to cover or protect something, often applied in a liquid form that hardens when dry.

用于覆盖或保护某物的材料,通常以液体形式施加,干燥后硬化。

单词用法

powder coating

粉末涂料;粉末涂敷

coating technology

涂料技术

同义词

layer

The paint serves as a protective layer for the wood.

油漆作为木材的保护层。

covering

覆盖物

The covering on the roof helps to insulate the house.

屋顶上的覆盖物有助于为房子保温。

film

薄膜

A thin film of oil can prevent rust on metal surfaces.

一层薄薄的油膜可以防止金属表面生锈。

sheath

包覆物

The cable is protected by a plastic sheath.

电缆被塑料包覆物保护。

finish

表面处理

They applied a special finish to enhance the wood's appearance.

他们应用了一种特殊的表面处理来增强木材的外观。

反义词

exposure

暴露

The exposure of the metal led to rust.

金属的暴露导致了生锈。

removal

去除

The removal of the coating revealed the original surface.

去除涂层后,原始表面显现出来。

例句

1.Sugar coating hides the taste of pills.

糖衣掩盖了药片的药味。

2.How can you get rid of this oxide coating?

你们该怎样除去这些氧化皮?

3.This obligation included both entertainment and instruction, which are not, says Baima odds with one another in these books, nor is entertainment the sweet coating on a didactic pill.

这个义务包括娱乐和教育,贝姆认为,这两者在这些书中并不相互矛盾,娱乐也不是说教的糖衣。

4.But this new coating could change all this.

但是,新的涂层可以改变这一切。

5.The strap has a fluorescent coating that glows in the dark.

皮带面上有一层荧光在黑暗中微微发光。

6.In industry, diamond can form a tough, non-corrosive coating for tools.

在工业中,钻石可以制成工具上的一层坚硬且耐腐蚀的涂层。

7.Our new anti-reflective coating makes this possible.

我们新的抗反射涂层使之成为可能。

8.There was debris in the water and a film of jet fuel coating the surface.

水中漂浮着一些残骸,水上还覆盖着一层燃料的薄膜。

9.The building's exterior has a weather-resistant coating.

这栋建筑的外部有一层耐候的涂层

10.The car has a protective coating to prevent rust.

这辆车有一层保护性的涂层以防止生锈。

11.The chef applied a thin coating to the cake for a smooth finish.

厨师在蛋糕上涂了一层薄薄的涂层以获得光滑的表面。

12.He used a non-stick coating on the frying pan for easier cooking.

他在平底锅上使用了不粘的涂层以便更容易烹饪。

13.They applied a glossy coating to the wooden furniture.

他们在木家具上涂了一层光亮的涂层

作文

In today's world, the concept of a coating is more relevant than ever. A coating refers to the application of a layer of material onto a surface to enhance its properties or appearance. This process can be found in various industries, including automotive, aerospace, electronics, and even in our daily lives. For instance, when we think about the paint on our cars, we realize that it serves as a protective coating against rust and environmental damage. Without this coating, vehicles would deteriorate quickly due to exposure to elements like moisture, UV rays, and pollutants.The importance of coatings extends beyond aesthetics. In the aerospace industry, aircraft are often treated with specialized coatings that reduce drag and improve fuel efficiency. These coatings can also withstand extreme temperatures and pressures, ensuring the safety and performance of the aircraft. Similarly, in electronics, coatings play a crucial role in protecting sensitive components from moisture and dust, which can lead to malfunctions.Moreover, the realm of construction greatly benefits from coatings. Buildings are often equipped with protective coatings that prevent water ingress, mold growth, and corrosion of structural elements. These coatings not only extend the lifespan of buildings but also contribute to energy efficiency by providing better insulation.In addition to their protective functions, coatings can also impart unique properties to surfaces. For example, anti-reflective coatings are applied to glasses and screens to reduce glare, making them more comfortable to use. Similarly, self-cleaning coatings utilize nanotechnology to create surfaces that repel dirt and grime, reducing the need for frequent cleaning.The development of new coatings is an ongoing area of research. Scientists are continually exploring environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional coatings, aiming to reduce the impact on health and the environment. Water-based coatings and bio-based materials are gaining popularity as sustainable options that do not compromise on performance.In conclusion, the role of coatings in modern society cannot be overstated. They serve as essential protective layers that enhance the durability and functionality of countless products and structures. As technology advances, the future of coatings looks promising, with innovations that will continue to improve their effectiveness and sustainability. Understanding the significance of coatings allows us to appreciate the intricate details that go into the design and maintenance of the objects we interact with every day.

在当今世界,‘涂层’这一概念比以往任何时候都更加相关。‘涂层’是指将一层材料应用于表面,以增强其属性或外观。这一过程可以在多个行业中找到,包括汽车、航空航天、电子产品,甚至在我们的日常生活中。例如,当我们想到汽车上的油漆时,我们意识到它作为防锈和防环境损害的保护‘涂层’而存在。如果没有这种‘涂层’,车辆将因暴露于潮湿、紫外线和污染物等元素而迅速恶化。‘涂层’的重要性不仅仅体现在美学上。在航空航天工业中,飞机通常会经过特殊处理,涂上专门的‘涂层’,以减少阻力并提高燃油效率。这些‘涂层’还能够承受极端温度和压力,确保飞机的安全和性能。同样,在电子产品中,‘涂层’在保护敏感组件免受潮湿和灰尘影响方面发挥着关键作用,这些因素可能导致故障。此外,建筑领域也极大地受益于‘涂层’。建筑物通常配备保护性‘涂层’,以防止水渗透、霉菌生长和结构元素的腐蚀。这些‘涂层’不仅延长了建筑物的使用寿命,还通过提供更好的绝缘来促进能源效率。除了保护功能外,‘涂层’还可以赋予表面独特的属性。例如,防反射‘涂层’被应用于眼镜和屏幕上,以减少眩光,使其更舒适使用。同样,自清洁‘涂层’利用纳米技术创造出能够排斥污垢和污垢的表面,减少了频繁清洁的需求。新‘涂层’的开发是一个持续的研究领域。科学家们不断探索对传统‘涂层’的环保替代品,旨在减少对健康和环境的影响。水性‘涂层’和生物基材料作为可持续选择,越来越受到欢迎,它们在性能上并不妥协。总之,‘涂层’在现代社会中的作用不可低估。它们作为必不可少的保护层,增强了无数产品和结构的耐用性和功能性。随着科技的进步,‘涂层’的未来看起来前景广阔,创新将继续提高其有效性和可持续性。理解‘涂层’的重要性使我们能够欣赏到我们每天接触的物品设计和维护中的微妙细节。