confabulation

简明释义

英[kənˌfæbjəˈleɪʃn]美[kənˌfæbjəˈleɪʃn]

n. 交谈；闲谈

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion: Impairment of basal forebrain alone is sufficient for amnesia and spontaneous confabulation.

结论：仅仅基底前脑损伤就可以导致自发性虚构。

2.In the restaurant, we met us hereafter the confabulation object for 7 days.

在餐厅里，我们遇到了我们往后7天的交谈对象。

3.Confabulation 'is perhaps a safe term to use, "hall said in an email interview."

霍尔认为，在此“虚谈症”或许是一个可以使用的合适术语。

4.This phenomenon, known as confabulation in psychiatric jargon, is also found in people with frontal lobe disorders.

这种现象在心理术语中被称为虚构症，已经在大脑前额叶紊乱的人群中发现。

5.Because the cultural background is different, hold the person of dissimilarity language at confabulation, even the language be without any error accurate, will also produce misconstruction.

由于文化背景不同，操不同语言的人在交谈时，即使语言准确无误，也会产生误会。

6.Confabulation 'is perhaps a safe term to use, "Hall said in an email".

霍尔认为，在此“虚谈症”或许是一个可以使用的合适术语。

7.False recollections (confabulation), either completely invented or made up of genuine memories misplaced in time.

错误的回忆。可能源自真实记忆的错乱，也可能完全是想象出来的。

8.Confabulation is an important type of false memory.

虚构是虚假记忆的重要类型之一。

9.In his autobiography, he admitted to moments of confabulation regarding his childhood experiences.

在他的自传中，他承认自己在童年经历中有过虚构记忆的时刻。

10.During the therapy session, the patient engaged in confabulation, recalling events that never actually happened.

在治疗过程中，患者进行了虚构记忆，回忆起实际上并未发生的事件。

11.The psychologist explained that confabulation can occur when a person tries to fill in memory gaps with fabricated stories.

心理学家解释说，虚构记忆可能发生在一个人试图用虚构的故事填补记忆空白时。

12.Her stories about her travels were filled with confabulation, making it hard to separate fact from fiction.

她关于旅行的故事充满了虚构记忆，使得很难分辨事实与虚构。

13.Doctors often assess patients for signs of confabulation when diagnosing certain neurological disorders.

医生在诊断某些神经系统疾病时，通常会评估患者是否有虚构记忆的迹象。

作文

In the realm of psychology, the term confabulation refers to a memory error where a person creates false memories without the intention to deceive. This phenomenon can occur in various contexts, often related to brain injuries or psychological disorders. For instance, individuals suffering from conditions such as Korsakoff's syndrome may experience confabulation as they attempt to fill in gaps in their memory with fabricated stories. These stories can seem very real to the person experiencing them, leading to confusion and distress. Understanding confabulation is crucial, not only for mental health professionals but also for friends and family members who might interact with someone affected by this condition.The nature of confabulation highlights the complexities of human memory. Memory is not a perfect recording of events; rather, it is a reconstructive process. When we recall past experiences, our brains piece together fragments of information. However, when certain memories are missing or distorted, the brain may inadvertently create a narrative that fills those gaps. This can lead to the creation of entirely false memories that feel authentic to the individual. Such instances can be particularly challenging in therapeutic settings, where distinguishing between real and fabricated memories becomes essential for effective treatment.Moreover, confabulation raises intriguing questions about the reliability of memory. How much can we trust our recollections? Are our memories truly ours, or are they influenced by external factors? Research indicates that our memories can be altered by suggestions, misinformation, or even the passage of time. This fluidity of memory can sometimes lead to situations where individuals confidently assert false information, believing it to be true. This aspect of confabulation emphasizes the need for critical thinking and skepticism regarding our own memories and those of others.In everyday life, confabulation can manifest in less severe forms. For example, people may misremember details about a past event, such as the names of attendees at a party or the sequence of events during a vacation. While these instances may not carry the same weight as clinical cases, they illustrate how easily our memories can be influenced and altered. It serves as a reminder that our recollection of events is not always as reliable as we might believe.Additionally, understanding confabulation can foster empathy towards those who struggle with memory disorders. Instead of viewing individuals with memory issues as being dishonest or forgetful, recognizing the underlying psychological processes can help us respond with compassion. It encourages us to engage with them in a supportive manner, validating their feelings and experiences, even if the details of their memories are inaccurate.In conclusion, confabulation is a fascinating yet complex phenomenon that sheds light on the intricacies of human memory. It serves as a reminder of the fallibility of our recollections and the importance of understanding the psychological mechanisms behind memory formation. By acknowledging confabulation, we can foster a more compassionate approach towards those affected by memory disorders and cultivate a deeper awareness of our own cognitive processes. Ultimately, this knowledge not only enhances our understanding of memory but also enriches our interactions with others, promoting empathy and support in a world where memory can sometimes be unreliable.

在心理学领域，术语confabulation指的是一种记忆错误，其中一个人无意中创造出虚假的记忆，而并非出于欺骗的意图。这种现象可以在各种情况下发生，通常与脑损伤或心理障碍有关。例如，患有科尔萨科夫综合症的人可能会经历confabulation，因为他们试图用虚构的故事填补记忆中的空白。这些故事对经历它的人来说可能显得非常真实，从而导致混淆和痛苦。理解confabulation对于心理健康专业人士以及可能与受此影响的人互动的朋友和家人来说至关重要。confabulation的性质突显了人类记忆的复杂性。记忆并不是事件的完美记录；相反，它是一个重建的过程。当我们回忆过去的经历时，我们的大脑将信息片段拼凑在一起。然而，当某些记忆缺失或扭曲时，大脑可能会无意中创造出填补这些空白的叙述。这可能导致产生完全虚假的记忆，而这些记忆对个体而言感觉很真实。在治疗环境中，这种情况尤其具有挑战性，因为区分真实和虚构的记忆对于有效治疗至关重要。此外，confabulation引发了关于记忆可靠性的有趣问题。我们能多大程度上相信我们的回忆？我们的记忆真的属于我们，还是受到外部因素的影响？研究表明，我们的记忆可能会受到暗示、错误信息甚至时间推移的影响而被改变。记忆的这种流动性有时会导致个体自信地断言虚假的信息，认为其为真。这一方面的confabulation强调了对我们自己和他人的记忆进行批判性思考和怀疑的必要性。在日常生活中，confabulation可能以不那么严重的形式表现出来。例如，人们可能会错误地记住过去事件的细节，比如聚会上的与会者名字或假期期间事件的顺序。尽管这些情况可能没有临床案例那么重要，但它们说明了我们的记忆是多么容易受到影响和改变。这提醒我们，我们对事件的回忆并不总是如我们所相信的那样可靠。此外，理解confabulation可以培养对那些在记忆障碍中挣扎的人的同情心。与其将有记忆问题的人视为不诚实或健忘，不如认识到潜在的心理过程可以帮助我们以同情的方式回应他们。这鼓励我们以支持的方式与他们互动，验证他们的感受和经历，即使他们的记忆细节不准确。总之，confabulation是一个迷人而复杂的现象，揭示了人类记忆的复杂性。它提醒我们注意我们回忆的脆弱性，以及理解记忆形成背后的心理机制的重要性。通过承认confabulation，我们可以在对待受记忆障碍影响的人的态度上更加富有同情心，并培养对我们自身认知过程的更深刻认识。最终，这种知识不仅增强了我们对记忆的理解，还丰富了我们与他人的互动，促进了在一个有时记忆不可靠的世界中同情和支持的精神。