hemicryptophyte

简明释义

[ˌhemɪˈkrɪptəfaɪt][ˌhemɪˈkrɪptəˌfaɪt]

n. [植] 地面芽植物;[植] 半隐芽植物

英英释义

A hemicryptophyte is a type of plant that has its perennating buds located at or just below the soil surface, allowing it to survive adverse conditions such as winter or drought.

半隐植物是一种植物,其常生芽位于土壤表面或稍微低于土壤表面,使其能够在冬季或干旱等不利条件下生存。

单词用法

hemicryptophyte species

半隐蔽植物种类

hemicryptophyte plants

半隐蔽植物

characteristics of hemicryptophytes

半隐蔽植物的特征

habitat of hemicryptophytes

半隐蔽植物的栖息地

同义词

perennial

多年生植物

Hemicryptophytes are often found in temperate regions.

半隐蔽植物通常出现在温带地区。

反义词

therophyte

一年生植物

Therophytes are plants that complete their life cycle in one year.

一年生植物在一年内完成其生命周期。

geophyte

地下根茎植物

Geophytes survive adverse conditions by storing energy in underground structures.

地下根茎植物通过在地下结构中储存能量来抵御不利条件。

例句

1.The life forms of most plants belong to hemicryptophyte which are 37% then therophyte are 31% and geophyte are 20%.

生活型结构以地面芽植物最多占37%,一年生植物次之占31%,地下芽植物占20%。

2.The life forms of most plants belong to hemicryptophyte which are 37% then therophyte are 31% and geophyte are 20%.

生活型结构以地面芽植物最多占37%,一年生植物次之占31%,地下芽植物占20%。

3.In temperate climates, hemicryptophyte (半隐性植物) are essential for maintaining soil stability during winter.

在温带气候中,hemicryptophyte半隐性植物)对于冬季保持土壤稳定至关重要.

4.Gardeners often choose hemicryptophyte (半隐性植物) for their resilience and ability to regenerate each spring.

园丁们常常选择hemicryptophyte半隐性植物),因为它们的韧性和每年春天再生的能力.

5.The hemicryptophyte (半隐性植物) plays a crucial role in the ecosystem by providing ground cover.

这种hemicryptophyte半隐性植物)在生态系统中发挥着提供地面覆盖的重要作用.

6.Many hemicryptophyte (半隐性植物) species can survive harsh conditions by storing energy in their underground parts.

许多hemicryptophyte半隐性植物)物种通过将能量储存在地下部分来抵御恶劣条件.

7.The garden features a variety of plants, including several species of hemicryptophyte (半隐性植物) that thrive in the cooler months.

这个花园种植了多种植物,包括几种在凉爽季节生长良好的hemicryptophyte半隐性植物).

作文

In the vast world of botany, various types of plants have evolved to adapt to different environmental conditions. Among these, one particularly fascinating group is the hemicryptophyte. A hemicryptophyte is a type of perennial plant that survives the winter in a vegetative state, with its buds situated at or just below the soil surface. This unique adaptation allows them to endure harsh winters and emerge again in the spring. Understanding the characteristics and significance of hemicryptophytes can provide valuable insight into ecological relationships and plant survival strategies.To comprehend the role of hemicryptophytes in ecosystems, it is essential to recognize their growth habits. These plants often have their stems or leaves die back during the cold months, but their underground structures remain alive. This method of survival is particularly advantageous in temperate climates where seasonal changes can be drastic. For instance, many species of grasses, herbs, and some flowering plants fall into this category. The ability of hemicryptophytes to regenerate quickly in spring allows them to take advantage of early-season sunlight and moisture before other plants have fully emerged.Moreover, hemicryptophytes play a crucial role in maintaining soil health and preventing erosion. Their root systems help to stabilize the soil, while their foliage provides cover that can protect the ground from harsh weather conditions. This protective cover is especially important in areas prone to heavy rainfall or wind, where soil erosion can lead to significant ecological damage. By understanding the importance of hemicryptophytes, we can appreciate their contribution to biodiversity and ecosystem resilience.In addition to their ecological benefits, hemicryptophytes also have practical applications in horticulture and agriculture. Many gardeners and farmers cultivate these plants for their aesthetic value or as part of crop rotation strategies. For example, certain hemicryptophytes can improve soil fertility and structure, making them excellent companions for other crops. Their ability to thrive in various conditions makes them versatile additions to any garden or farm.Furthermore, the study of hemicryptophytes contributes to our broader understanding of plant biology and evolution. Researchers investigate how these plants have adapted to their environments over time, providing insights into the processes of natural selection and adaptation. This knowledge is not only important for scientific inquiry but also for conservation efforts, as understanding plant resilience can inform strategies to protect vulnerable ecosystems in the face of climate change.In conclusion, hemicryptophytes are a remarkable group of plants that showcase the incredible adaptability of nature. Their unique survival strategies, ecological roles, and contributions to horticulture highlight the importance of preserving diverse plant species. As we continue to explore the complexities of plant life, the study of hemicryptophytes will undoubtedly remain a vital area of research, helping us to understand and appreciate the intricate web of life on our planet.

在植物学的广阔世界中,各种类型的植物已经进化以适应不同的环境条件。其中,一个特别迷人的群体是半隐蔽植物半隐蔽植物是一种多年生植物,它在冬季以营养状态存活,其芽位于土壤表面或稍低的位置。这种独特的适应性使它们能够忍受严酷的冬天,并在春天再次出现。理解半隐蔽植物的特征和重要性可以为生态关系和植物生存策略提供有价值的见解。要理解半隐蔽植物在生态系统中的作用,首先必须认识到它们的生长习性。这些植物通常在寒冷的月份茎或叶子会枯萎,但它们的地下结构仍然存活。这种生存方式在温带气候中尤为有利,因为季节变化可能非常剧烈。例如,许多草类、草本植物和一些开花植物都属于这一类别。半隐蔽植物在春天迅速再生的能力使它们能够在其他植物完全生长之前,利用早季的阳光和水分。此外,半隐蔽植物在维持土壤健康和防止侵蚀方面也发挥着至关重要的作用。它们的根系有助于稳定土壤,而它们的叶子则提供保护,可以保护地面免受恶劣天气条件的影响。这种保护性覆盖在容易遭受强降雨或风的地区尤其重要,因为土壤侵蚀可能导致显著的生态损害。通过了解半隐蔽植物的重要性,我们可以欣赏它们对生物多样性和生态系统韧性的贡献。除了生态效益外,半隐蔽植物在园艺和农业中也具有实际应用。许多园丁和农民种植这些植物,以获取它们的美学价值或作为轮作策略的一部分。例如,某些半隐蔽植物可以改善土壤肥力和结构,使它们成为其他作物的优秀伴侣。它们在各种条件下茁壮成长的能力使它们成为任何花园或农场的多功能补充。此外,研究半隐蔽植物有助于我们更广泛地理解植物生物学和进化。研究人员调查这些植物如何随着时间的推移适应其环境,为自然选择和适应过程提供了见解。这一知识不仅对科学探究重要,也对保护工作至关重要,因为了解植物的韧性可以为应对气候变化的脆弱生态系统保护策略提供信息。总之,半隐蔽植物是一类令人惊叹的植物,展示了大自然的惊人适应能力。它们独特的生存策略、生态角色和对园艺的贡献突显了保护多样植物物种的重要性。随着我们继续探索植物生命的复杂性,研究半隐蔽植物无疑将继续成为一个重要的研究领域,帮助我们理解和欣赏我们星球上复杂的生命网络。