referee

简明释义

英[ˌrefəˈriː]美[ˌrefəˈriː]

n. （比赛的）裁判员；仲裁员，调解人；<英>（求职等时的）证明人，介绍人；（刊登前鉴定文章的）审阅人，（拨款前鉴定研究计划的）鉴定专家

v. （给……）当裁判；（给……）做仲裁员，（给……）做调解人；审阅，鉴定（专业性强的文章）

复 数 r e f e r e e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 r e f e r e e s

现 在 分 词 r e f e r e e i n g

过 去 式 r e f e r e e d

过 去 分 词 r e f e r e e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The football fans began throwing missiles, one of which hit the referee.

足球球迷们开始扔东西，其中的一个打中了裁判。

2.The referee stopped the fight.

裁判叫停了那场拳击赛。

3.The referee blew his whistle for full time.

裁判吹响了比赛结束的哨音。

4.The referee blew his whistle.

裁判吹响了哨子。

5.And you can be sure that when the referee cheats our boys, I'll be ready to lambaste him.

而且你可以放心，如果裁判对孩子们不公平，我会公开斥责他。

6.The nonstarters were considered the ones who wanted stability, a strong referee to give them some position in the race, a regulative hand to calm manic speculation.

没有起跑的选手被认为是想要稳定的人，希望有一个强有力的裁判给他们在比赛中提供一些位置，希望有一个调节手来平息狂热的猜测。

7.The referee issued a yellow card for unsportsmanlike behavior.

裁判因不体育行为出示了一张黄牌。

8.The referee made a controversial call during the final minutes of the game.

在比赛最后几分钟，裁判做出了一个有争议的判罚。

9.After reviewing the video, the referee overturned his original decision.

在查看视频后，裁判推翻了他原来的决定。

10.Players must respect the decisions of the referee at all times.

球员必须始终尊重裁判的决定。

11.During the match, the referee had to intervene to calm down the players.

在比赛中，裁判不得不介入以平息球员的情绪。

作文

In the world of sports, the role of a referee is crucial for maintaining fairness and order during competitions. A referee is an official who oversees a game, ensuring that all players adhere to the rules and regulations set forth by the governing body of the sport. This position requires not only a deep understanding of the game but also strong decision-making skills and the ability to manage conflicts on the field. Without a competent referee, the integrity of the game could be compromised, leading to disputes and dissatisfaction among players and fans alike.The duties of a referee extend beyond merely blowing a whistle or keeping time. They are responsible for making judgment calls on fouls, penalties, and other infractions. For example, in soccer, a referee must determine whether a tackle was fair or if a player has committed a foul. This requires not only knowledge of the rules but also the ability to assess situations quickly and accurately. A good referee must also possess excellent communication skills, as they need to explain their decisions to players and coaches, sometimes in high-pressure situations where emotions can run high.Moreover, the presence of a referee helps promote sportsmanship among players. Knowing that there is an official monitoring the game encourages athletes to play fairly and respect one another. It discourages unsportsmanlike conduct, such as arguing with opponents or engaging in violent behavior. The referee serves as a neutral party, ensuring that the competition remains friendly and respectful.Training to become a referee involves rigorous study and practical experience. Aspiring referees must familiarize themselves with the rules of the sport, often attending workshops and seminars. Many referee organizations offer certification programs that test knowledge and skills. Additionally, gaining experience through officiating youth games or lower-level competitions can provide valuable insights into the challenges faced on the field.Despite the importance of their role, referees often face criticism from players, coaches, and fans. Decisions made in the heat of the moment can be contentious, and it is not uncommon for a referee to be blamed for a team's loss. However, it is essential to recognize that referees are human and can make mistakes. The best officials learn from their experiences, continually striving to improve their performance. In many sports, the introduction of technology, such as video assistant referees (VAR), aims to assist referees in making more accurate decisions, yet the final call still rests with the human official.In conclusion, the role of a referee is vital in ensuring that sports are played fairly and safely. They uphold the rules and foster a spirit of sportsmanship, making them indispensable to any competitive event. As we watch our favorite sports, let us remember the hard work and dedication that goes into being a referee. Their commitment to the game helps create an environment where athletes can showcase their skills and compete at their best, ultimately enriching the sporting experience for everyone involved.

在体育世界中，裁判的角色对于维护比赛的公平和秩序至关重要。裁判是监督比赛的官员，确保所有球员遵守体育管理机构制定的规则和规定。这个职位不仅需要对比赛有深刻的理解，还需要强大的决策能力以及处理场上冲突的能力。如果没有一位称职的裁判，比赛的公正性可能会受到损害，导致球员和球迷之间的争议和不满。裁判的职责不仅仅是吹哨或计时。他们负责对犯规、处罚和其他违规行为做出判断。例如，在足球比赛中，裁判必须判断一个铲球是否公平，或者球员是否犯规。这不仅需要对规则的了解，还需要快速准确地评估情况。一位优秀的裁判还必须具备出色的沟通能力，因为他们需要向球员和教练解释自己的决定，有时在情绪高涨的情况下。此外，裁判的存在有助于促进球员之间的体育精神。知道有一位官员在监控比赛，鼓励运动员公平竞争并相互尊重。这抑制了不体育的行为，例如与对手争吵或参与暴力行为。裁判作为中立方，确保比赛保持友好和尊重。成为一名裁判的培训涉及严格的学习和实践经验。渴望成为裁判的人必须熟悉该项运动的规则，通常参加研讨会和讲习班。许多裁判组织提供认证项目，以测试知识和技能。此外，通过执法青少年比赛或低级别比赛获得经验可以为在场上面临的挑战提供宝贵的见解。尽管他们的角色很重要，裁判常常面临来自球员、教练和球迷的批评。在紧张的时刻做出的决定可能会引发争议，裁判被指责为球队失利的原因并不罕见。然而，重要的是要认识到裁判也是人，他们可能会犯错误。最好的官员从经验中学习，不断努力提高自己的表现。在许多运动中，引入技术，如视频助理裁判（VAR），旨在帮助裁判做出更准确的决定，但最终的决定仍由人类官员作出。总之，裁判的角色对于确保体育比赛的公平和安全至关重要。他们维护规则，培养体育精神，使他们在任何竞技活动中不可或缺。当我们观看自己喜欢的运动时，让我们记住成为一名裁判所付出的辛勤工作和奉献精神。他们对比赛的承诺有助于创造一个运动员可以展示自己技能并尽最大努力竞争的环境，最终丰富了所有参与者的运动体验。