referendary

简明释义

英[ˌrefəˈrendəri]美[ˌrefəˈrendəri]

n. 审查官；仲裁者；记者

adj. 全民投票的

复 数 r e f e r e n d a r i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.His experience as a referendary helped him navigate complex political landscapes.

他作为referendary的经验帮助他驾驭复杂的政治环境。

2.As a referendary, she was responsible for drafting the proposals for the upcoming vote.

作为一名referendary，她负责起草即将投票的提案。

3.The referendary must ensure that all legal requirements are met before the referendum is held.

在公投举行之前，referendary必须确保所有法律要求都已满足。

4.The role of the referendary is crucial in the decision-making process of the committee.

在委员会的决策过程中，referendary的角色至关重要。

5.During the meeting, the referendary presented the findings from the research team.

在会议期间，referendary向与会者展示了研究小组的发现。

作文

In the realm of political science and governance, the term referendary refers to a type of official or representative who is responsible for conducting referendums. A referendum is a direct vote in which an entire electorate is invited to vote on a particular proposal and can result in the adoption of new legislation or constitutional amendments. The role of a referendary is crucial as it involves ensuring that the process is fair, transparent, and adheres to the legal frameworks set forth by the governing bodies. The importance of a referendary can be illustrated through various historical examples. For instance, in countries where referendums have played a pivotal role in shaping national policies, the effectiveness of the referendary has often determined the legitimacy of the outcome. In Switzerland, known for its frequent use of referendums, the referendary is tasked with overseeing the voting process, ensuring that all citizens are informed about the issues at hand and that their votes are counted accurately. This not only enhances public trust in the electoral process but also encourages civic participation.Moreover, the responsibilities of a referendary extend beyond merely overseeing the voting process. They must also engage in extensive public education campaigns to inform voters about the implications of the proposals being voted on. This educational aspect is vital because many citizens may not fully understand the complexities of the issues presented in a referendum. Thus, a well-informed electorate is essential for a successful democratic process, and the referendary plays a key role in facilitating this.However, the position of a referendary is not without its challenges. In some instances, referendums can become contentious, leading to political polarization among the electorate. A referendary must navigate these turbulent waters, maintaining neutrality and ensuring that all voices are heard, regardless of the political affiliations of the voters. This requires a delicate balance of diplomacy and assertiveness, as the referendary must uphold the integrity of the referendum while also addressing any concerns raised by the public.Furthermore, the implications of the decisions made during a referendum can have lasting effects on a nation's governance and policy direction. For example, the Brexit referendum in the United Kingdom showcased how a single vote could lead to significant changes in international relations and domestic policies. The role of the referendary in such high-stakes situations cannot be overstated, as they must ensure that the process is conducted effectively and that the results are reflective of the true will of the people.In conclusion, the term referendary encapsulates a vital role in the democratic process of conducting referendums. Their responsibilities range from overseeing the voting process to educating the public and ensuring fairness and transparency. As democracies continue to evolve, the significance of the referendary will likely grow, highlighting the need for capable individuals who can manage the complexities of direct democracy. Ultimately, a well-functioning referendary system can enhance public trust in governance and encourage greater civic engagement, which is essential for a healthy democracy.

在政治科学和治理的领域中，术语referendary指的是一种官方或代表，负责进行公投。公投是一种直接投票，整个选民被邀请对特定提案投票，并可能导致新立法或宪法修正案的通过。referendary的角色至关重要，因为它涉及确保这一过程公平、透明，并遵循由治理机构制定的法律框架。referendary的重要性可以通过各种历史实例来说明。例如，在公投在塑造国家政策中发挥关键作用的国家中，referendary的有效性往往决定了结果的合法性。在瑞士，以频繁使用公投而闻名，referendary负责监督投票过程，确保所有公民都了解所讨论的问题，并准确计算他们的投票。这不仅增强了公众对选举过程的信任，还鼓励了公民参与。此外，referendary的职责不仅限于监督投票过程。他们还必须进行广泛的公共教育活动，以告知选民投票提案的影响。这一教育方面至关重要，因为许多公民可能并不完全理解公投中提出问题的复杂性。因此，充分了解情况的选民对于成功的民主过程至关重要，而referendary在促进这一点方面发挥着关键作用。然而，referendary的职位并非没有挑战。在某些情况下，公投可能变得有争议，导致选民之间的政治两极分化。referendary必须在这些动荡的水域中航行，保持中立，确保所有声音都被听到，无论选民的政治归属如何。这需要外交和果断的微妙平衡，因为referendary必须维护公投的完整性，同时也要解决公众提出的任何担忧。此外，公投期间所做决定的影响可能对国家的治理和政策方向产生持久影响。例如，英国的脱欧公投展示了一次投票如何导致国际关系和国内政策的重大变化。在这种高风险情况下，referendary的角色不可低估，因为他们必须确保过程有效进行，并且结果真实反映人民的意志。总之，术语referendary概括了在进行公投的民主过程中一个至关重要的角色。他们的职责范围从监督投票过程到教育公众以及确保公平和透明。随着民主制度的不断演变，referendary的重要性可能会增加，突显出需要能够管理直接民主复杂性的能力强的人。最终，一个运作良好的referendary系统可以增强公众对治理的信任，并鼓励更大的公民参与，这对健康的民主制度至关重要。