tautology

简明释义

英[tɔːˈtɒlədʒi]美[tɔːˈtɑːlədʒi]

n. 同义反复；无谓的重复

复 数 t a u t o l o g i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Some propositions are true for any truth value of their variables. Such propositions are called tautology.

某些命题对于变元后的任何一种真值状况，它均为真，这样的命题称为重言式。

2.Tautology is a prevailing phenomenon in language as well as one of the controversial topics in the field of linguistics.

同义反复是语言中一种常见的现象，同时也是语言学界争议较大的问题之一。

3.This paper mainly researches on a special format called tautology structure in mandarin, which frequently appear in mandarin, and has its own distinctive features.

本文主要研究的是现代汉语中一种特殊格式“同语结构”，同语结构在现代汉语中使用颇多且具有特色。

4.Tautology expresses a speaker's judgment concerning an entity's categoricity.

根据原型理论，同义反复表达的是人们对事物范畴性的判断。

5.Every tautology itself shows that it is a tautology.

每个重言式本身表明它是一个重言式。

6.Modern logicians regard it as little more than tautology.

现代的逻辑学家仅仅把它看作同义反复。

7.In speech, tautology 同义反复 can weaken the argument by making it sound redundant.

在演讲中，tautology 同义反复可能会削弱论点，使其听起来冗余。

8.Saying 'the end result' is a tautology 同义反复 since the result is always the end.

说'最终结果'是一个tautology 同义反复，因为结果总是最终的。

9.In legal writing, avoiding tautology 同义反复 can make documents clearer and more concise.

在法律写作中，避免tautology 同义反复可以使文件更清晰、更简洁。

10.The phrase 'free gift' is an example of tautology 同义反复 because a gift is inherently free.

短语'免费礼物'是一个tautology 同义反复的例子，因为礼物本质上是免费的。

11.Using phrases like 'ATM machine' is a common tautology 同义反复 since ATM already means Automated Teller Machine.

使用像'ATM机器'这样的短语是一个常见的tautology 同义反复，因为ATM已经意味着自动取款机。

作文

In the realm of language and logic, the term tautology refers to a statement that is true in every possible interpretation, often due to its redundant nature. For instance, when someone says, 'It will either rain tomorrow or it won't rain tomorrow,' they are presenting a classic example of tautology. This type of statement does not provide any new information; instead, it merely reiterates the possibilities without offering any substantial insight. Tautology can often be found in everyday speech, where people may unintentionally use phrases that repeat the same idea in different words. An example of this would be saying, 'The free gift was given away for nothing.' The phrase 'free gift' is inherently redundant because gifts, by definition, are free. Understanding tautology is essential for effective communication. When we recognize tautological statements, we can strive to express our thoughts more clearly and concisely. In academic writing, avoiding tautology is crucial as it can weaken arguments and dilute the impact of the message being conveyed. For instance, in a research paper, stating that 'the results were a clear indication of the findings' is a tautological expression. Instead, one could simply say, 'the results indicated the findings,' which is more straightforward and impactful. Furthermore, tautology can also appear in the context of logical reasoning and philosophy. Philosophers often analyze statements for their validity and soundness, and tautology plays a significant role in these discussions. A tautological statement, while always true, does not contribute to the advancement of knowledge or understanding because it does not provide any new information. This is particularly relevant in debates and discussions where clarity and precision are paramount. In literature, authors sometimes employ tautology intentionally for stylistic purposes. For example, a writer might use a tautological phrase to emphasize a point or create a rhythm in their prose. However, this should be done sparingly, as excessive use of tautology can lead to confusion or frustration for the reader. In conclusion, while tautology may seem like a trivial aspect of language, it holds significant importance in effective communication, logical reasoning, and even literary expression. By recognizing and avoiding unnecessary tautological statements, we can enhance our writing and speaking skills, making our ideas clearer and more persuasive. It is crucial for anyone who wishes to convey their thoughts effectively to be mindful of tautology and strive for clarity and precision in their expressions. Ultimately, understanding this concept allows us to engage in more meaningful conversations and foster better comprehension among our audience.

在语言和逻辑的领域中，术语tautology指的是在每一种可能的解释中都为真的陈述，通常是由于其冗余性质。例如，当有人说“明天要么下雨，要么不下雨”时，他们呈现了一个经典的tautology例子。这种类型的陈述并没有提供任何新信息；相反，它只是重申了可能性，而没有提供任何实质性的见解。tautology经常出现在日常言语中，人们可能无意间使用重复同一思想的短语。例如，‘这份免费礼物是白送的’。短语‘免费礼物’本质上是多余的，因为礼物的定义就是免费的。理解tautology对于有效沟通至关重要。当我们识别出多余的陈述时，我们可以努力更清晰、简洁地表达我们的想法。在学术写作中，避免tautology是至关重要的，因为它可能削弱论点并稀释所传达信息的影响。例如，在一篇研究论文中，表述“结果清楚地表明了发现”就是一个多余的表达。相反，可以简单地说“结果表明了发现”，这样更直接、更有影响力。此外，tautology也可能出现在逻辑推理和哲学的背景中。哲学家们常常分析陈述的有效性和合理性，而tautology在这些讨论中发挥着重要作用。虽然多余的陈述总是正确的，但并未对知识或理解的进步做出贡献，因为它没有提供任何新信息。这在辩论和讨论中尤为相关，在这些场合中，清晰和准确至关重要。在文学中，作者有时故意使用tautology来达到风格目的。例如，作家可能使用多余的短语来强调某个观点或在他们的散文中创造节奏。然而，这应该适度使用，因为过度使用tautology可能会导致读者的困惑或沮丧。总之，虽然tautology似乎是语言的一个微不足道的方面，但它在有效沟通、逻辑推理甚至文学表达中具有重要意义。通过识别和避免不必要的多余陈述，我们可以提升我们的写作和口语能力，使我们的思想更加清晰和有说服力。任何希望有效传达自己思想的人都必须注意tautology，并努力在表达中追求清晰和准确。最终，理解这一概念使我们能够进行更有意义的对话，并促进听众之间更好的理解。