bronchography
简明释义
英[/brɒŋˈkɒɡrəfi/]美[/brɒŋˈkɒɡrəfi/]
n. [特医] 支气管造影（术）
复 数 b r o n c h o g r a p h i e s
英英释义
单词用法
同义词
| 支气管成像 | Bronchial imaging is often used to diagnose respiratory conditions. | 支气管成像通常用于诊断呼吸系统疾病。 | |
| 支气管放射摄影 | Bronchial radiography can help visualize abnormalities in the airways. | 支气管放射摄影可以帮助可视化气道中的异常。 |
反义词
| 支气管镜检查 | 支气管镜检查常用于诊断肺部疾病。 | ||
| 肺功能测试 | Pulmonary function tests help assess how well the lungs are working. | 肺功能测试有助于评估肺部的工作情况。 |
例句
1.Purpose: To evaluate the effect of a nonionic agent and an ionic agent in bronchography.
目的：评价离子型、非离子型造影剂在支气管造影检查中的诊断效果。
2.CONCLUSION: Combination of transcatheter bronchial brushing, forceps and selective bronchography has made it possible to obtain a higher diagnosis rate (97 6%).
结论：经导管支气管刷检、钳检与选择性造影结合，可获得肺癌的较高的正确诊断率(976%)。
3.Materials and methods: 150 patients with chronic cough, sputum and hemoptysis in whom bronchiectasis was suspected underwent bronchography using nonionic or ionic agent respectively.
材料与方法：对长期慢性咳嗽、咳痰、咯血，疑诊为支气管扩张的15 0例患者，用离子型或非离子型造影剂行支气管造影检查。
4.Objective To analyze retrospectively 251 cases of pulmonary diseases using imageology manifestation and bronchography.
目的回顾性分析251例支气管碘油造影在肺部疾病诊断中的应用价值。
5.Materials and methods: 150 patients with chronic cough, sputum and hemoptysis in whom bronchiectasis was suspected underwent bronchography using nonionic or ionic agent respectively.
材料与方法：对长期慢性咳嗽、咳痰、咯血，疑诊为支气管扩张的15 0例患者，用离子型或非离子型造影剂行支气管造影检查。
6.Bronchography may reveal dilated enlarged ducts of hypertrophic gland.
支气管造影可显示出肥大腺体的腺管已经扩张和肿大。
7.The results of the bronchography 支气管造影 showed signs of chronic bronchitis.
该bronchography 支气管造影的结果显示出慢性支气管炎的迹象。
8.Prior to the bronchography 支气管造影, the patient was advised to refrain from eating for several hours.
在进行bronchography 支气管造影之前，建议患者禁食几个小时。
9.After the bronchography 支气管造影, the radiologist was able to identify the obstruction in the bronchial tubes.
在进行bronchography 支气管造影后，放射科医生能够识别出支气管中的阻塞。
10.The doctor recommended a bronchography 支气管造影 to better visualize the patient's airways.
医生建议进行一次bronchography 支气管造影，以更好地观察患者的气道。
11.Patients may experience discomfort during a bronchography 支气管造影 procedure, but it is usually short-lived.
患者在进行bronchography 支气管造影时可能会感到不适，但通常是短暂的。
作文
Bronchography is a medical imaging technique used to visualize the bronchial tubes, which are part of the respiratory system. This procedure involves the introduction of a contrast medium into the airways, allowing doctors to obtain detailed images of the bronchial structures. The importance of bronchography (支气管造影) lies in its ability to diagnose various conditions affecting the lungs and airways, such as tumors, infections, and structural abnormalities. Historically, bronchography was one of the primary diagnostic tools available for examining the bronchial tree. Although it has been largely replaced by more advanced techniques such as CT scans and bronchoscopy, it still holds significance in certain cases where these methods may not provide sufficient information. For instance, patients with complex lung diseases or those who have undergone previous surgeries may benefit from this imaging technique. The procedure typically begins with the patient being positioned comfortably, often under sedation to minimize discomfort. A flexible tube, known as a catheter, is inserted through the nose or mouth and guided into the bronchial tubes. Once the catheter is in place, a contrast dye is injected. This dye enhances the visibility of the bronchial passages on X-ray images. After the injection, a series of X-rays are taken, capturing the intricate details of the bronchial anatomy. One of the key advantages of bronchography (支气管造影) is its ability to provide clear images of the airways, helping physicians identify blockages or abnormalities that may not be visible through standard X-rays. It can reveal issues such as bronchiectasis, where the bronchial tubes become damaged and widened, leading to chronic infections. Additionally, bronchography can assist in evaluating the extent of lung diseases, guiding treatment decisions, and monitoring the effectiveness of ongoing therapies. Despite its benefits, bronchography is not without risks. The use of contrast media can sometimes lead to allergic reactions, and there is a small risk of complications such as bleeding or infection. Therefore, it is essential for physicians to weigh the potential benefits against the risks when recommending this procedure. In conclusion, bronchography (支气管造影) remains a valuable tool in the field of pulmonary medicine. While newer imaging techniques offer enhanced capabilities, bronchography still provides critical insights into the health of the bronchial tubes. As medical technology continues to advance, understanding the role of traditional methods like bronchography is important for healthcare professionals. This knowledge not only enriches their diagnostic repertoire but also ensures that patients receive comprehensive care tailored to their specific needs.
