mercantile

简明释义

[ˈmɜːkəntaɪl][ˈmɜːrkəntiːlˌˈmɜːrkəntaɪl]

adj. 贸易的,商业的;营利主义的

英英释义

Relating to trade or commerce.

与贸易或商业相关的。

Characterized by a focus on profit and the activities associated with buying and selling goods.

以利润为中心,涉及购买和销售商品的活动。

单词用法

mercantile system

重商主义;重商制度

chicago mercantile exchange

芝加哥商业交易所

同义词

commercial

商业的

The commercial sector has seen significant growth this year.

商业部门今年见证了显著增长。

trading

贸易的

Trading companies play a crucial role in the global economy.

贸易公司在全球经济中发挥着关键作用。

mercenary

雇佣的(可引申为追求利益的)

He had a mercenary attitude towards his work, focusing solely on profit.

他对工作的态度很功利,仅关注利润。

retail

零售的

Retail businesses have adapted to online shopping trends.

零售企业已适应在线购物趋势。

反义词

agricultural

农业的

The agricultural sector plays a vital role in the economy.

农业部门在经济中发挥着至关重要的作用。

industrial

工业的

Industrial growth has transformed the region over the past decade.

过去十年,工业增长改变了该地区。

例句

1.Hacking has been given mercantile connotation and in general, this activity has been officially declared illegal.

黑客技术已经被赋予浓重的商业内涵,总体来讲,这种行为已经被正式宣布为非法行为。

2.As feudalism decayed in the West it gave rise to a mercantile class.

随着西方封建制度解体,商业阶层应运而生。

3.Its geographical location stimulated overseas mercantile enterprise.

它的地理位置激发了海外商业企业的兴趣。

4.In 1972 a former lawyer named Leo Melamed was clever enough to see a business in this and launched currency futures on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange.

在1972年,一个名叫LeoMelamed的律师聪明的想到这有生意可做,并在芝加哥期货市场开始进行货币期货交易。

5.Four exchanges - the Chicago Mercantile exchange (CME), IntercontinentalExchange, Liffe and Eurex - say they intend to clear single-name contracts this year.

四家交易所- - -芝加哥商品交易所,美国洲际交易所,伦敦国际金融期货期权交易所和欧洲期货交易所称它们今年打算对单名合约进行清算。

6.Benchmark oil for November delivery rose 63 cents to $80.60 a barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

十一月份交货的轻质原油基准的电子交易中上涨63美分,至每桶八十点六零美元纽约商品交易所。

7.In one corner sits the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME), a former cross-town rival of the CBOT.

在一角坐落着芝加哥期货交易所(CBOT)以前的同城竞争对手芝加哥商品交易所(CME)。

8.Gary Dorsch was working as a trader for a firm on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange.

GaryDorsch当时是芝加哥商品交易所的一家公司的交易员。

9.On Tuesday, natural gas futures rallied for a third day, gaining 1.2% in the New York Mercantile Exchange to $3.959 a million British thermal units.

上周二,在纽约商品交易所(New York MercantileExchange),天然气期货价格连续第三天反弹,上涨了1.2%,达到3.959美元/百万英热单位。

10.The city was known for its vibrant mercantile 商业的 activities, attracting traders from all over the region.

这座城市因其充满活力的商业的活动而闻名,吸引了来自各地的商人。

11.The mercantile 商业的 sector plays a crucial role in the economy of this small town.

这个小镇的商业的部门在经济中发挥着关键作用。

12.The mercantile 商业的 practices of the past have shaped modern trade regulations.

过去的商业的做法塑造了现代贸易法规。

13.Many mercantile 商业的 businesses have adapted to the rise of online shopping.

许多商业的企业已适应网上购物的兴起。

14.He worked in a mercantile 商业的 enterprise that specialized in importing exotic goods.

他在一家专门进口异国商品的商业的企业工作。

作文

The term mercantile refers to anything related to trade or commerce. It is derived from the Latin word 'mercator', which means merchant. In today's world, understanding the concept of mercantile activities is crucial for anyone interested in economics and business. The mercantile system has evolved over centuries, influencing how nations interact with one another through trade. Historically, the mercantile system was prominent during the 16th to 18th centuries, characterized by the belief that a nation's wealth was best served by increasing exports and collecting precious metals in return. This led to the establishment of colonies, where raw materials were extracted and sent back to the mother country for manufacturing. The mercantile approach emphasized the role of government in regulating the economy, often leading to monopolies and trade restrictions. In modern times, the principles of mercantile trade can still be observed, albeit in a more globalized context. Countries engage in international trade agreements, aiming to boost their economies by exporting goods and services. The mercantile mindset encourages nations to develop competitive advantages in certain industries, such as technology or agriculture, thereby increasing their overall wealth. Moreover, the rise of e-commerce has transformed the mercantile landscape. Businesses now operate on a global scale, allowing them to reach customers far beyond their geographical boundaries. Platforms like Amazon and Alibaba exemplify how mercantile practices have adapted to the digital age, enabling small businesses to compete with larger corporations. Understanding mercantile principles is not just limited to large corporations; small businesses can also benefit from adopting a mercantile approach. By focusing on customer needs and market trends, entrepreneurs can position themselves effectively in the marketplace. For instance, local artisans can leverage online platforms to sell their products globally, thus embracing the mercantile spirit of trade. In conclusion, the concept of mercantile trade remains relevant in today's economy. Whether it is through historical practices or modern e-commerce, the fundamental idea of exchanging goods and services for profit continues to drive economic growth. As we move forward, it is essential to understand the implications of mercantile activities on both a local and global scale, as they shape our economic landscape and influence our daily lives.

mercantile”一词指的是与贸易或商业相关的任何事物。它源自拉丁语单词“mercator”,意为商人。在当今世界,理解mercantile活动的概念对任何对经济和商业感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。mercantile体系经历了几个世纪的发展,影响着国家之间通过贸易的互动。历史上,mercantile体系在16世纪到18世纪期间显得尤为突出,其特点是认为一个国家的财富最好通过增加出口和收集贵金属来服务。这导致了殖民地的建立,在那里提取原材料并运回母国进行制造。mercantile方法强调政府在经济中的调控作用,常常导致垄断和贸易限制。在现代,mercantile贸易的原则依然可见,尽管是在一个更全球化的背景下。各国参与国际贸易协议,旨在通过出口商品和服务来促进经济增长。mercantile心态鼓励国家在某些行业(如技术或农业)中发展竞争优势,从而增加整体财富。此外,电子商务的兴起改变了mercantile的格局。企业现在在全球范围内运营,使他们能够接触到远超其地理边界的客户。像亚马逊和阿里巴巴这样的平台例证了mercantile实践如何适应数字时代,使小型企业能够与大型公司竞争。理解mercantile原则不仅限于大型企业;小型企业也可以通过采用mercantile方法受益。通过关注客户需求和市场趋势,企业家可以有效地在市场上定位自己。例如,当地艺术家可以利用在线平台将他们的产品销售到全球,从而拥抱mercantile的贸易精神。总之,mercantile贸易的概念在今天的经济中仍然相关。无论是通过历史实践还是现代电子商务,交换商品和服务以获取利润的基本理念继续推动经济增长。随着我们向前发展,理解mercantile活动对地方和全球的影响是至关重要的,因为它们塑造了我们的经济格局并影响着我们的日常生活。