polypharmacy

简明释义

英[/ˌpɑːliˈfæmərsi/]美[/ˌpɑːliˈfæmərsi/]

n. 复方用药；多味药剂；过多给药

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.If you're on five or more drugs (polypharmacy), you're at high risk for problematic interactions.

用药过多如果你服用五种或更多的药物，你就有药物交叉作用的风险。

2.I think are obviously toxicities with these drugs that include weight gain and so I think we have to be really careful about polypharmacy in patients unless there is very clear evidence of benefit.

我认为这些药物的毒性显然包括体重增加，我们要确实要仔细考虑防止患者用药类别过多，除非它确实有很清楚的疗效。

3.Despite past practice trends, non-pharmacological treatments should be considered first for chronic insomnia as a means to reduce dependency, adverse effects, and polypharmacy.

不管以往是倾向如何处置，对于慢性的失眠症，应该要避免多重用药，以降低药物产生依赖和副作用，并以非药物性的治疗要先做首要考量。

4.Polypharmacy may lead to synergistic complications from the different medications.

多药治疗可能通过不同的治疗途径导致协同或增效作用。

5.Treatment recommendations include simplifying the pain regimen, avoiding polypharmacy with its risk of drug interactions, and beginning drugs at lower dosages and titrating upward as needed.

推荐的治疗方法包括给以单一的止痛药物，避免给予多种混合药物以避免药物的互相影响，从低剂量开始给药并根据需要一点一点的增加用量。

6.Our paper summarizes clinography of gynaecological haemorrhage treatment with traditional Chinese medicine polypharmacy. This work provides reference for the treatment of gynaecological haemorrhage.

将近年来我国学者应用中药复方治疗妇科出血病证的临床疗效观察进行概述，为我国妇科出血病证的治疗提供参考。

7.Our paper summarizes clinography of gynaecological haemorrhage treatment with traditional Chinese medicine polypharmacy. This work provides reference for the treatment of gynaecological haemorrhage.

将近年来我国学者应用中药复方治疗妇科出血病证的临床疗效观察进行概述，为我国妇科出血病证的治疗提供参考。

8.Patients with polypharmacy (多重用药) often experience adverse drug interactions.

服用多重用药（polypharmacy）的患者常常会经历不良药物相互作用。

9.The elderly population is often at risk of polypharmacy (多重用药) due to multiple chronic conditions.

老年人群因多种慢性病的存在，常常面临多重用药（polypharmacy）的风险。

10.Healthcare providers must regularly review medications to prevent polypharmacy (多重用药) in patients.

医疗服务提供者必须定期审查药物，以防止患者出现多重用药（polypharmacy）。

11.Managing polypharmacy (多重用药) can be challenging for both patients and doctors.

管理多重用药（polypharmacy）对患者和医生来说都是一项挑战。

12.The study found a correlation between polypharmacy (多重用药) and increased hospital admissions.

研究发现多重用药（polypharmacy）与住院率增加之间存在相关性。

作文

In recent years, the term polypharmacy has gained significant attention in the medical community. Polypharmacy refers to the concurrent use of multiple medications by a patient, often defined as taking five or more prescriptions at the same time. This phenomenon is particularly prevalent among elderly patients who typically suffer from various chronic conditions requiring different treatments. While the intention behind polypharmacy is to provide comprehensive care, it can lead to serious complications and adverse effects if not managed properly.One of the primary concerns associated with polypharmacy is the increased risk of drug interactions. When multiple medications are taken simultaneously, the likelihood of one drug interfering with another rises significantly. For instance, certain combinations can enhance or diminish the effectiveness of medications, leading to suboptimal treatment outcomes. Patients might experience unexpected side effects that can complicate their health status further, making it crucial for healthcare providers to regularly review and adjust medication regimens.Moreover, polypharmacy can contribute to medication non-adherence. As patients are prescribed more medications, they may struggle to keep track of dosages and schedules, leading to missed doses or incorrect administration. This non-adherence can exacerbate existing health issues and result in hospitalizations, which ultimately increases healthcare costs and burdens the healthcare system.To mitigate the risks associated with polypharmacy, healthcare professionals must adopt a more holistic approach to patient care. Regular medication reviews should be conducted, ideally involving a multidisciplinary team that includes physicians, pharmacists, and other healthcare providers. This collaborative effort can help identify unnecessary medications, assess the appropriateness of current treatments, and explore alternative therapies that may be more effective and safer.Patient education also plays a vital role in addressing the challenges of polypharmacy. By informing patients about the purpose of each medication and potential side effects, healthcare providers can empower them to take an active role in their treatment plans. Encouraging patients to maintain an updated list of their medications and to communicate openly with their healthcare team can foster better adherence and safety.In conclusion, while polypharmacy is often necessary for managing complex health conditions, it comes with significant risks that must be carefully managed. Through regular medication reviews, interdisciplinary collaboration, and patient education, healthcare providers can minimize the dangers associated with polypharmacy and improve patient outcomes. As the population continues to age and the prevalence of chronic diseases rises, addressing the challenges of polypharmacy will be essential in delivering safe and effective healthcare.

近年来，术语多药并用在医学界引起了广泛关注。多药并用指的是患者同时使用多种药物，通常定义为同时服用五种或更多处方药。这种现象在老年患者中尤为普遍，他们通常患有多种慢性疾病，需要不同的治疗方案。虽然多药并用的初衷是提供全面的护理，但如果管理不当，可能会导致严重的并发症和不良反应。与多药并用相关的主要问题之一是药物相互作用的风险增加。当多种药物同时服用时，一种药物干扰另一种药物的可能性显著上升。例如，某些组合可能增强或降低药物的有效性，导致治疗效果不佳。患者可能会经历意想不到的副作用，这可能进一步复杂化他们的健康状况，因此医疗提供者定期审查和调整药物方案至关重要。此外，多药并用还可能导致用药依从性差。随着患者被开处方的药物越来越多，他们可能难以跟踪剂量和服药时间，导致漏服或错误服用。这种用药依从性差可能加重现有健康问题，导致住院治疗，从而最终增加医疗费用并加重医疗系统的负担。为了减轻与多药并用相关的风险，医疗专业人员必须采取更全面的患者护理方法。应定期进行药物审查，最好由包括医生、药剂师和其他医疗提供者在内的多学科团队进行。这种协作努力可以帮助识别不必要的药物，评估当前治疗的适宜性，并探索可能更有效且更安全的替代疗法。患者教育在应对多药并用挑战中也发挥着至关重要的作用。通过向患者说明每种药物的目的和潜在副作用，医疗提供者可以使他们在治疗计划中发挥积极作用。鼓励患者保持更新的药物清单，并与医疗团队进行开放沟通，可以促进更好的依从性和安全性。总之，虽然多药并用在管理复杂健康状况时往往是必要的，但它伴随着必须小心管理的重大风险。通过定期的药物审查、多学科合作和患者教育，医疗提供者可以最大限度地减少与多药并用相关的危险，提高患者的健康结果。随着人口的老龄化和慢性疾病的流行率上升，应对多药并用的挑战将在提供安全有效的医疗保健中至关重要。