alienism

简明释义

英[ˈeɪljənɪzəm]美[ˈeɪljənˌɪzəm]

n. 外侨身份（等于 alienage）；精神错乱

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Many professionals in alienism worked to reform mental health institutions.

许多从事精神病学的专业人士努力改革精神健康机构。

2.In the 19th century, alienism became a recognized field of medical practice.

在19世纪，精神病学成为一种公认的医学实践领域。

3.The principles of alienism emphasize understanding patients within their social contexts.

在精神病学的原则中，强调在社会背景中理解患者。

4.Historically, alienism has faced criticism for its treatment methods.

历史上，精神病学因其治疗方法而受到批评。

5.The study of mental illness in the context of societal norms is a key focus of alienism.

在社会规范的背景下研究心理疾病是精神病学的一个关键焦点。

作文

In the realm of psychology and psychiatry, the term alienism refers to the study and treatment of mental disorders. Historically, it was a term used to describe the field of psychiatry, particularly in the 19th century, when mental illness was often viewed through a lens of social alienation. The word itself derives from the Latin 'alienus', meaning 'belonging to another', which encapsulates the feeling of being disconnected from oneself or society. This disconnection is a common experience for individuals grappling with mental health issues, highlighting the importance of understanding alienism not just as a clinical term, but as a reflection of human experience.As society has evolved, so too has our understanding of mental health. In the past, those suffering from mental disorders were often marginalized and labeled as 'aliens' to normal society. The concept of alienism thus serves as a reminder of the stigmas that have historically surrounded mental illness. It emphasizes the need for compassion and empathy towards those who feel alienated due to their mental health struggles. By recognizing the roots of alienism, we can better appreciate the complexities of mental health and the societal factors that contribute to feelings of isolation.The implications of alienism extend beyond individual experiences; they also touch upon broader societal issues. For instance, how do we create environments that foster inclusivity and understanding? How can we dismantle the barriers that lead to social alienation? These questions are crucial as we strive to build a more supportive society for those affected by mental health challenges.Moreover, the evolution of alienism into modern psychiatric practices reflects a shift towards more humane and holistic approaches to mental health care. Today, mental health professionals aim to treat the whole person rather than merely addressing symptoms. This perspective aligns with the understanding that mental health is deeply intertwined with social contexts and personal histories. By adopting this comprehensive approach, practitioners can help individuals reconnect with themselves and their communities, thereby reducing feelings of alienation.In conclusion, alienism is more than just a historical term; it represents a critical aspect of our journey towards understanding mental health. As we continue to explore the intricacies of the human mind, it is essential to remember the lessons learned from the past. We must advocate for those who experience mental health challenges, ensuring that they do not feel like 'aliens' in their own lives. By fostering a culture of acceptance and support, we can work towards a future where everyone feels valued and connected, regardless of their mental health status. In doing so, we honor the true essence of alienism—a call for compassion, understanding, and the recognition of our shared humanity.

在心理学和精神病学的领域中，术语alienism指的是对精神障碍的研究和治疗。历史上，这个词用于描述精神病学的领域，特别是在19世纪，当时精神疾病常常通过社会疏离的视角来观察。该词本身源自拉丁语“alienus”，意为“属于他人”，这概括了与自我或社会脱节的感觉。这种脱节是那些与心理健康问题作斗争的个体的共同经历，这突显了理解alienism的重要性，不仅作为一个临床术语，还作为人类经验的反映。随着社会的发展，我们对心理健康的理解也在不断演变。在过去，遭受精神障碍的人往往被边缘化，并被贴上“异类”的标签。因此，alienism的概念提醒我们，围绕心理疾病的污名化历史。它强调了对那些因心理健康挣扎而感到孤立的人们需要同情和共鸣。通过认识alienism的根源，我们可以更好地欣赏心理健康的复杂性以及导致孤独感的社会因素。alienism的影响不仅限于个体经历；它还触及更广泛的社会问题。例如，我们如何创造促进包容和理解的环境？我们如何拆除导致社会疏离的障碍？这些问题在我们努力为那些受到心理健康挑战影响的人们建立更支持的社会时至关重要。此外，alienism在现代精神病学实践中的演变反映了对心理健康护理更人性化和整体化方法的转变。今天，心理健康专业人士旨在治疗整体个体，而不仅仅是解决症状。这一观点与心理健康与社会背景和个人历史深深交织的理解相一致。通过采用这种综合的方法，实践者可以帮助个体重新与自己和他们的社区建立联系，从而减少孤立感。总之，alienism不仅仅是一个历史术语；它代表了我们理解心理健康旅程的关键方面。当我们继续探索人类思想的复杂性时，记住过去的教训是至关重要的。我们必须倡导那些经历心理健康挑战的人，确保他们在自己的生活中不会感到像“异类”。通过培养一种接受和支持的文化，我们可以朝着一个未来努力，让每个人都感到被重视和连接，无论他们的心理健康状况如何。在这样做时，我们尊重alienism的真正本质——对同情、理解和我们共同人性的认可。