scleritis

简明释义

英[sklɪəˈraɪtɪs;sklə-]美[sklɪˈraɪtɪs]

n. [眼科] 巩膜炎

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.AIM: Use of interferon Alpha 2-b to treat scleritis.

目的：用干扰素治疗巩膜炎。

2.Results: a 63-year-old male with no underlying autoimmune disorders developed scleritis 7 years after pterygium excision.

结果：一名本身无自体免疫异常的63岁男性在翼状赘片切除术后7年发生巩膜炎。

3.Conclusions: High dose Methy prednisolone intravenous pulse therapy for severe scleritis was effective and safe, and to be an ideal method.

结论：静脉内大剂量甲基强的松龙冲击疗法治疗巩膜炎疗效高、作用快、副反应轻，是一种理想的治疗方法。

4.Conclusions: High dose Methy prednisolone intravenous pulse therapy for severe scleritis was effective and safe, and to be an ideal method.

结论：静脉内大剂量甲基强的松龙冲击疗法治疗巩膜炎疗效高、作用快、副反应轻，是一种理想的治疗方法。

5.If left untreated, scleritis (巩膜炎) can lead to serious complications, including vision loss.

如果不加以治疗，scleritis（巩膜炎）可能会导致严重并发症，包括视力丧失。

6.The patient was diagnosed with scleritis (巩膜炎) after complaining of severe eye pain.

患者在抱怨严重眼痛后被诊断为scleritis（巩膜炎）。

7.Treatment for scleritis (巩膜炎) often involves corticosteroids to reduce inflammation.

治疗scleritis（巩膜炎）通常涉及使用类固醇以减少炎症。

8.A thorough eye examination is necessary to confirm a diagnosis of scleritis (巩膜炎).

彻底的眼部检查是确认scleritis（巩膜炎）诊断所必需的。

9.Symptoms of scleritis (巩膜炎) can include redness and swelling around the eye.

症状包括眼睛周围的红肿和肿胀，属于scleritis（巩膜炎）。

作文

Scleritis is an inflammatory condition that affects the sclera, which is the white outer coating of the eyeball. This condition can lead to significant discomfort and may even threaten vision if not treated properly. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for scleritis (巩膜炎) is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers.The sclera serves as a protective barrier for the eye, and when it becomes inflamed, it can cause redness, pain, and sensitivity to light. Patients suffering from scleritis (巩膜炎) often describe a deep, aching pain that can be persistent and debilitating. It is important to note that this condition can occur in isolation or may be associated with systemic diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus.There are two main types of scleritis (巩膜炎): anterior and posterior. Anterior scleritis (巩膜炎) is more common and occurs at the front part of the eye, while posterior scleritis (巩膜炎) affects the back of the eye and can lead to more severe complications. Symptoms of anterior scleritis (巩膜炎) include localized pain, redness, and swelling, whereas posterior scleritis (巩膜炎) may present with vision changes, headaches, and other neurological symptoms.Diagnosis of scleritis (巩膜炎) typically involves a thorough eye examination by an ophthalmologist. They may use various diagnostic tools, including slit-lamp examination and imaging studies, to assess the extent of inflammation and rule out other conditions. Early diagnosis is vital, as prompt treatment can prevent further complications, including vision loss.Treatment for scleritis (巩膜炎) often includes the use of anti-inflammatory medications, such as corticosteroids, to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. In some cases, immunosuppressive therapy may be necessary, especially if the scleritis (巩膜炎) is linked to a systemic disease. Patients are advised to follow their healthcare provider's recommendations closely to manage their condition effectively.In conclusion, scleritis (巩膜炎) is a serious eye condition that requires immediate attention and treatment. By understanding the symptoms and treatment options, patients can take proactive steps to protect their vision and overall eye health. Regular check-ups and open communication with healthcare providers are essential components in managing this potentially debilitating condition. Awareness of scleritis (巩膜炎) can lead to earlier diagnosis and better outcomes for those affected.