hydrography
简明释义
英[haɪˈdrɒɡrəfi]美[haɪˈdrɑːɡrəfi]
n. 水文学;[水运] 水道测量学
英英释义
The science of surveying and charting bodies of water, including the physical features of the seabed and the movement of water. | 测量和绘制水体的科学,包括海底的物理特征和水的运动。 |
单词用法
水文测量 | |
水文数据 | |
一个地区的水文情况 | |
水文学的重要性 |
同义词
反义词
地理 | Geography helps us understand the physical features of the Earth. | 地理帮助我们理解地球的物理特征。 | |
土地测量 | Land surveying is essential for construction and land development. | 土地测量对于建筑和土地开发至关重要。 |
例句
1.Method Combine the investigation of Epidemiological with the hydrography data.
方法采用流行病学调查结果与水文地质资料相结合的方法。
2.Introduced and analysed the hydrographic condition in Anyang, and gave some measures and Suggestions on hydrographic forecast, hydrography and water resources.
在分析安阳市的水文基础上,对该市水情预报、水文测验和水资源利用提出建议。
3.Objective: To investigate the clinical evaluation of Magnetic Resonance Hydrography(MRH) in the diagnosis of spinal column diseases(SCD).
目的:探讨磁共振水成像技术对脊柱疾病诊断的应用价值。
4.Hydrography watch and measure system is a system that collect hydrology data and transmit real time hydrology information coding.
水文监测系统主要是对水情信息停止采集并可以实时传输水情信息编码白勺系统。
5.Introduced and analysed the hydrographic condition in Anyang, and gave some measures and Suggestions on hydrographic forecast, hydrography and water resources.
在分析安阳市的水文基础上,对该市水情预报、水文测验和水资源利用提出建议。
6.First, the physical geography, climate, hydrography, soil and mine resources were analyzed and diagnosed.
对怀柔县的自然地理、气候水文、土地土壤、矿产资源进行了分析与诊断;
7.The study of rivers and lakes is a crucial part of hydrography.
对河流和湖泊的研究是水文测量学的重要组成部分。
8.Understanding hydrography is essential for flood management.
理解水文测量学对洪水管理至关重要。
9.The hydrography of the region affects local weather patterns.
该地区的水文测量学影响当地的天气模式。
10.Marine hydrography helps in understanding ocean currents.
海洋水文测量学有助于理解海洋洋流。
11.Cartographers rely on hydrography to create accurate maps.
制图师依赖水文测量学来制作准确的地图。
作文
Hydrography is a vital branch of science that focuses on the study and mapping of water bodies. This field encompasses various aspects, including the measurement and description of the physical features of oceans, rivers, lakes, and other water bodies. The significance of hydrography (水文地理学) extends beyond mere academic interest; it plays a crucial role in navigation, environmental management, and resource exploration.One of the primary applications of hydrography (水文地理学) is in the realm of navigation. Accurate maps and charts are essential for safe maritime travel. Hydrographic surveys provide detailed information about underwater topography, currents, and potential hazards such as rocks or shallow areas. Without this information, vessels could easily run aground or encounter dangerous conditions. Therefore, organizations like the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in the United States conduct extensive hydrographic surveys to ensure safe navigation in coastal and inland waters.Moreover, hydrography (水文地理学) is critical for environmental monitoring and management. Understanding the physical characteristics of water bodies helps scientists assess the health of aquatic ecosystems. For instance, changes in water levels, sediment transport, and flow patterns can indicate shifts in environmental conditions, often driven by climate change or human activities. By studying these changes through hydrographic data, policymakers can make informed decisions to protect and preserve these vital resources.In addition to environmental concerns, hydrography (水文地理学) is integral to resource exploration. Many industries rely on accurate hydrographic data to locate and extract resources such as oil, gas, and minerals from beneath the ocean floor or riverbeds. The oil and gas industry, in particular, employs hydrographic techniques to map the seabed and identify potential drilling sites. This process not only enhances resource extraction but also ensures that operations are conducted safely and responsibly.Furthermore, hydrography (水文地理学) contributes to the scientific understanding of climate change. By analyzing historical hydrographic data, researchers can track changes in water temperature, salinity, and other factors over time. These changes can have profound implications for global weather patterns, sea level rise, and the overall health of marine ecosystems. As such, hydrographic studies are essential for predicting future climate scenarios and developing strategies to mitigate adverse effects.Education and training in hydrography (水文地理学) are also crucial for the advancement of this field. Universities and institutions worldwide offer specialized programs that equip students with the skills needed to conduct hydrographic surveys and analyze data. These educational programs emphasize the importance of technology in modern hydrography, including the use of sonar systems, satellite imagery, and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). In conclusion, hydrography (水文地理学) is an indispensable field that intersects with various sectors, including navigation, environmental science, resource management, and climate research. Its contributions are essential for ensuring safe maritime operations, protecting aquatic ecosystems, and understanding the complexities of our planet's water systems. As we face increasing challenges related to climate change and resource scarcity, the importance of hydrography (水文地理学) will only continue to grow, highlighting the need for ongoing research, education, and innovation in this critical area of study.
水文地理学是一个重要的科学分支,专注于水体的研究和制图。该领域涵盖了多个方面,包括海洋、河流、湖泊及其他水体的物理特征的测量和描述。水文地理学的重要性不仅仅在于学术兴趣;它在航海、环境管理和资源勘探中发挥着至关重要的作用。水文地理学的主要应用之一是在航海领域。准确的地图和图表对安全的海上旅行至关重要。水文测量提供有关水下地形、洋流和潜在危险(如岩石或浅水区)的详细信息。如果没有这些信息,船只可能会轻易搁浅或遇到危险情况。因此,美国国家海洋和大气管理局(NOAA)等组织进行广泛的水文测量,以确保沿海和内陆水域的安全航行。此外,水文地理学对环境监测和管理至关重要。了解水体的物理特征有助于科学家评估水生生态系统的健康。例如,水位、沉积物输送和流动模式的变化可能表明环境条件的变化,这通常是由气候变化或人类活动驱动的。通过研究水文数据中的这些变化,决策者可以做出明智的决定,以保护和维护这些重要资源。除了环境问题,水文地理学在资源勘探中也至关重要。许多行业依赖准确的水文数据来定位和提取海底或河床下的石油、天然气和矿物等资源。特别是石油和天然气行业,利用水文技术绘制海底地图并识别潜在的钻探地点。这个过程不仅增强了资源的提取,还确保了操作的安全和负责任。此外,水文地理学有助于科学理解气候变化。通过分析历史水文数据,研究人员可以追踪水温、盐度和其他因素随时间的变化。这些变化可能对全球天气模式、海平面上升和海洋生态系统的整体健康产生深远影响。因此,水文研究对于预测未来气候情景和制定减缓不利影响的策略至关重要。教育和培训在水文地理学的发展中也至关重要。世界各地的大学和机构提供专门的课程,培养学生进行水文测量和数据分析所需的技能。这些教育项目强调现代水文测量中技术的重要性,包括声纳系统、卫星图像和地理信息系统(GIS)的使用。总之,水文地理学是一个不可或缺的领域,涉及航海、环境科学、资源管理和气候研究等多个部门。它的贡献对于确保安全的海上操作、保护水生生态系统以及理解我们星球水系统的复杂性至关重要。随着我们面临与气候变化和资源稀缺相关的日益严峻挑战,水文地理学的重要性只会继续增长,这突显了在这一关键研究领域持续进行研究、教育和创新的必要性。