gardening

简明释义

[ˈɡɑːdnɪŋ][ˈɡɑːrdnɪŋ]

n. 园艺;园林工人的工作

英英释义

The practice of cultivating and managing a garden, including the growing of plants, flowers, and vegetables.

种植和管理花园的活动,包括种植植物、花卉和蔬菜。

An activity that involves planning, planting, and caring for a variety of plants in outdoor or indoor spaces.

一种涉及在户外或室内空间规划、种植和照顾各种植物的活动。

单词用法

landscape gardening

造园术

同义词

horticulture

园艺

Horticulture involves the art and science of growing plants.

园艺涉及植物生长的艺术和科学。

cultivation

耕作

Cultivation of vegetables can be a rewarding hobby.

种植蔬菜可以是一个有益的爱好。

landscaping

景观美化

Landscaping can enhance the aesthetic appeal of a property.

景观美化可以增强房产的美感。

farming

农业

Farming requires knowledge of soil and crop management.

农业需要对土壤和作物管理的了解。

反义词

neglect

忽视

The garden fell into neglect after they moved away.

他们搬走后,花园被忽视了。

destruction

破坏

The destruction of the natural habitat affected many species.

自然栖息地的破坏影响了许多物种。

例句

1.The gardening tools were laid together under a tree.

园艺工具都放在一棵树下。

2.He might be doing some gardening if the weather is fine.

如果天气晴朗,他也许会干点儿园艺活。

3.She could have chosen gardening but she chose painting.

她本可以选择园艺,却选中了绘画。

4.Her main interests are music and gardening.

她的主要爱好是音乐和园艺。

5.All this gardening is hungry work.

这些园艺活儿让人干了肚子饿。

6.Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.

园艺是结识邻居的好方法。

7.The conversation turned to gardening.

话题转到了园艺上。

8.He loved gardening. He went at it hammer and tongs as soon as he got back from work.

他喜爱园艺,下班一回到家,就劲头十足地干起来。

9.I spend my weekends doing gardening 园艺 to relax.

我在周末做园艺来放松。

10.We planted vegetables as part of our gardening 园艺 project.

我们种植了蔬菜作为我们的园艺项目的一部分。

11.They enjoy gardening 园艺 together as a family activity.

他们喜欢一起做园艺作为家庭活动。

12.She took a course on gardening 园艺 to improve her skills.

她参加了一个关于园艺的课程来提高自己的技能。

13.My grandfather has a beautiful gardening 园艺 setup in his backyard.

我祖父在后院有一个美丽的园艺布置。

作文

Gardening, or 园艺, is more than just a hobby; it is a way of connecting with nature and enhancing our living environment. Many people find joy in cultivating plants, flowers, and vegetables in their backyards or on balconies. The act of gardening not only provides aesthetic pleasure but also offers numerous benefits for mental and physical health. In this essay, I will explore the joys of gardening, its therapeutic effects, and its role in promoting sustainability.One of the most rewarding aspects of gardening is the sense of accomplishment that comes from nurturing a seed into a flourishing plant. Watching something grow under your care fosters a deep connection to the earth. For many, gardening serves as a form of meditation, allowing individuals to escape the hustle and bustle of daily life. The rhythmic tasks of digging, planting, and weeding can be incredibly calming, helping to reduce stress and anxiety.Moreover, gardening encourages physical activity. Whether it's digging, planting, or pruning, these activities provide a good workout. Studies have shown that spending time outdoors while engaging in gardening can improve cardiovascular health, strengthen muscles, and enhance flexibility. It is an enjoyable way to stay active, especially for those who may find traditional exercise routines unappealing.In addition to personal benefits, gardening plays a crucial role in promoting environmental sustainability. By growing our own fruits and vegetables, we can reduce our reliance on commercial agriculture, which often involves harmful pesticides and excessive transportation emissions. Homegrown produce is not only fresher but also more nutritious, as it can be harvested at the peak of ripeness. Furthermore, gardening contributes to biodiversity. Planting a variety of flowers and vegetables attracts beneficial insects, such as bees and butterflies, which are essential for pollination.Community gardening initiatives have also gained popularity in urban areas, bringing together people from diverse backgrounds. These shared spaces allow individuals to learn from one another, share resources, and cultivate friendships. Community gardening fosters a sense of belonging and cooperation, as neighbors work side by side to create green spaces in their neighborhoods. This collaboration not only beautifies the area but also strengthens community ties.As we face global challenges such as climate change and food insecurity, gardening offers practical solutions. Urban gardening can help mitigate the heat island effect in cities, while also providing fresh produce to local communities. Educational programs that teach children about gardening can instill a sense of responsibility towards the environment and encourage healthy eating habits.In conclusion, gardening is a fulfilling activity that enriches our lives in many ways. It offers a unique opportunity to connect with nature, promotes physical well-being, and contributes to environmental sustainability. Whether you have a large backyard or a small balcony, there is always space for gardening. Embracing this practice can lead to a healthier lifestyle, a greener planet, and a more connected community. So grab your spade, plant some seeds, and experience the joys of gardening for yourself.

园艺不仅仅是一种爱好;它是一种与自然连接和改善我们生活环境的方式。许多人在后院或阳台上培养植物、花卉和蔬菜中找到乐趣。园艺的行为不仅提供了美学上的愉悦,还有许多心理和身体健康的好处。在这篇文章中,我将探讨园艺的乐趣、其治疗效果以及它在促进可持续发展中的作用。园艺最令人满意的方面之一是,从培养一颗种子到茁壮成长的植物中获得成就感。看着某物在你的照料下成长,培养了与大地的深厚联系。对于许多人来说,园艺是一种冥想的形式,让人们能够逃离日常生活的喧嚣。挖掘、种植和除草的有节奏的任务可以非常平静,有助于减轻压力和焦虑。此外,园艺鼓励身体活动。无论是挖掘、种植还是修剪,这些活动都提供了良好的锻炼。研究表明,花时间在户外进行园艺可以改善心血管健康、增强肌肉并提高柔韧性。这是一种愉快的保持活跃的方式,尤其是对于那些可能觉得传统锻炼方式不吸引人的人。除了个人利益,园艺在促进环境可持续性方面也发挥着重要作用。通过自己种植水果和蔬菜,我们可以减少对商业农业的依赖,而商业农业通常涉及有害的农药和过度的运输排放。自家种植的农产品不仅更新鲜,而且营养更丰富,因为它可以在最佳成熟度时采摘。此外,园艺有助于生物多样性。种植各种花卉和蔬菜吸引有益昆虫,如蜜蜂和蝴蝶,这些昆虫对授粉至关重要。社区园艺项目在城市地区也越来越受欢迎,将来自不同背景的人聚集在一起。这些共享空间使个人能够相互学习、共享资源并建立友谊。社区园艺促进了归属感和合作精神,因为邻居们并肩工作,在他们的社区中创造绿色空间。这种合作不仅美化了该地区,还增强了社区联系。随着我们面临气候变化和粮食不安全等全球挑战,园艺提供了实际解决方案。城市园艺可以帮助缓解城市中的热岛效应,同时为当地社区提供新鲜的农产品。教授儿童关于园艺的教育项目可以培养对环境的责任感,并鼓励健康饮食习惯。总之,园艺是一项充实的活动,以多种方式丰富我们的生活。它提供了一个独特的机会与自然连接,促进身体健康,并有助于环境可持续性。无论你有一个大后院还是一个小阳台,总有空间进行园艺。拥抱这一实践可以带来更健康的生活方式、更绿色的星球和更紧密的社区。因此,拿起你的铲子,种下种子,亲身体验园艺的乐趣。