trihydroxy

简明释义

英[ˌtraɪˈhaɪ.drəʊ.ksi]美[ˌtraɪˈhaɪ.drəʊ.ksi]

adj. 三羟（基）的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Use of trans-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-diphenyl in preparation of medicine for resisting hepatitis B virus.

反式3,4 '，5 -三羟基二苯乙烯在制备治疗乙型肝炎病毒感染药物中的用途。

2.Derivatives of 2-alkoxy-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-alkyl amides, preparation and use thereof, and compositions containing the same.

烷氧基- 3,4,5 -三羟基-烷基酰胺的衍生物，它们的制备，包含它们的组合物和用途。

3.Use of trans-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-diphenyl and derivant for resisting hepatitis B virus.

反式3,4，5 -三羟基二苯乙烯及其衍生物抗乙型肝炎病毒的用途。

4.Derivatives of 2-alkoxy-3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-alkyl amides, preparation and use thereof, and compositions containing the same.

烷氧基- 3,4,5 -三羟基-烷基酰胺的衍生物，它们的制备，包含它们的组合物和用途。

5.Researchers discovered that the trihydroxy compound has antioxidant properties.

研究人员发现该三羟基化合物具有抗氧化特性。

6.In the synthesis of certain drugs, a trihydroxy derivative can enhance solubility.

在某些药物的合成中，三羟基衍生物可以增强溶解度。

7.The trihydroxy alcohol was used as a solvent in the reaction.

该三羟基醇被用作反应中的溶剂。

8.The compound contains a trihydroxy group, which is essential for its reactivity.

该化合物含有一个三羟基基团，这对于它的反应性至关重要。

9.The trihydroxy functional group plays a key role in biochemical pathways.

该三羟基官能团在生化途径中起着关键作用。

作文

In the field of organic chemistry, the term trihydroxy refers to a compound that contains three hydroxyl groups (-OH) attached to its molecular structure. This characteristic greatly influences the chemical properties and reactivity of the compound. For instance, one well-known example of a trihydroxy compound is glycerol, which is commonly found in various biological systems and is used extensively in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Glycerol, with its three hydroxyl groups, exhibits high solubility in water and serves as an excellent humectant, attracting moisture to products such as lotions and creams.The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups in a trihydroxy compound allows for extensive hydrogen bonding, which is a critical factor in determining the physical properties of these substances. The ability to form hydrogen bonds contributes to higher boiling points and melting points compared to similar compounds with fewer hydroxyl groups. This property is particularly significant when considering the applications of trihydroxy compounds in various fields, including biochemistry and materials science.Moreover, trihydroxy compounds often play vital roles in metabolic processes within living organisms. For example, in the human body, certain trihydroxy fatty acids are involved in signaling pathways that regulate inflammation and immune responses. Understanding the structure and function of these compounds can lead to advancements in medical research and therapeutic applications.In addition to their biological importance, trihydroxy compounds are also utilized in industrial processes. For example, they can serve as intermediates in the synthesis of more complex molecules. In the production of polymers, trihydroxy compounds can be used to modify the properties of the final product, enhancing its durability and resistance to environmental factors.Furthermore, the study of trihydroxy compounds is crucial for developing new materials and technologies. Researchers are continually exploring novel trihydroxy structures that could lead to innovative solutions in fields such as nanotechnology and renewable energy. For instance, some trihydroxy compounds are being investigated for their potential use in creating biodegradable plastics, which could significantly reduce environmental pollution.In conclusion, the term trihydroxy encompasses a wide range of compounds that possess three hydroxyl groups, imparting unique chemical and physical characteristics. From their essential roles in biological systems to their applications in industry and research, trihydroxy compounds are integral to many scientific advancements. As we continue to explore the potential of these versatile compounds, we may unlock new possibilities that benefit both technology and the environment.

在有机化学领域，术语trihydroxy指的是一种含有三个羟基（-OH）附着在其分子结构上的化合物。这一特性极大地影响了该化合物的化学性质和反应性。例如，一个众所周知的trihydroxy化合物是甘油，它常见于各种生物系统中，并在食品和制药行业中广泛使用。甘油由于其三个羟基，具有很高的水溶性，是一种优良的保湿剂，可以吸引水分到如乳液和面霜等产品中。多个羟基的存在使得trihydroxy化合物能够形成广泛的氢键，这对于确定这些物质的物理性质至关重要。氢键的形成能力使得与羟基数量较少的相似化合物相比，熔点和沸点更高。这一特性在考虑trihydroxy化合物在生物化学和材料科学等各个领域的应用时尤其重要。此外，trihydroxy化合物在生物体内的代谢过程中往往扮演着重要角色。例如，在人体中，某些trihydroxy脂肪酸参与调节炎症和免疫反应的信号通路。理解这些化合物的结构和功能可以推动医学研究和治疗应用的进展。除了它们的生物重要性外，trihydroxy化合物也被用于工业过程。例如，它们可以作为合成更复杂分子的中间体。在聚合物的生产中，trihydroxy化合物可以用来修改最终产品的性质，提高其耐久性和对环境因素的抵抗力。此外，trihydroxy化合物的研究对于开发新材料和技术至关重要。研究人员不断探索新型的trihydroxy结构，这可能会在纳米技术和可再生能源等领域带来创新解决方案。例如，一些trihydroxy化合物正在被研究用于制造生物降解塑料，这可以显著减少环境污染。总之，术语trihydroxy涵盖了一系列具有三个羟基的化合物，这赋予它们独特的化学和物理特性。从它们在生物系统中的基本作用到在工业和研究中的应用，trihydroxy化合物对于许多科学进步是不可或缺的。随着我们继续探索这些多功能化合物的潜力，我们可能会发现新的可能性，造福技术和环境。