shut

简明释义

英[ʃʌt]美[ʃʌt]

v. 关闭，合上；把……关在；<英>（使）停止运作，（使）停止营业；禁止通行，封闭

adj. 关闭的，关上的；<英>打烊的，停止营业的

n. 关闭

【名】 （Shut）（俄）舒特（人名）

第 三 人 称 单 数 s h u t s

现 在 分 词 s h u t t i n g

过 去 式 s h u t

过 去 分 词 s h u t

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.She shut her eyes and fell asleep immediately.

她闭上眼，立刻就睡着了。

2.Daniel's mouth opened, and then shut again.

丹尼尔的嘴张开后又闭上了。

3.Stopping to rest, Pete shut off the flash.

停下来休息的时候，皮特关掉了手电筒。

4.She slammed the door shut.

她咣的一声把门关上了。

5.The door was shut.

门关着。

6.The door clicked shut.

门咔嗒一声关上了。

7.He shut the window because it was too noisy outside.

他关上窗户，因为外面太吵了。

8.Please shut the door when you leave.

请在你离开时关上门。

9.The store shut down for renovations.

商店因装修而关闭。

10.Can you shut the lights before going to bed?

你能在睡觉前关掉灯吗？

11.She shut her laptop after finishing her work.

她在完成工作后合上了笔记本电脑。

作文

The word shut is often used in everyday language, but its significance goes beyond merely closing something. In this essay, I will explore the various meanings and uses of the word shut, illustrating how it can be applied in different contexts. Understanding the nuances of shut can enhance our communication skills and make our expressions more vivid.To begin with, the most common use of shut is in the physical sense of closing something. For instance, when we say 'Please shut the door,' we are instructing someone to close the door. This action is simple yet essential, as it helps to maintain privacy, security, and comfort in our environment. The act of shutting a door can also symbolize the end of a chapter or a transition from one phase of life to another. For example, when someone moves out of their childhood home, they might take a moment to shut the front door behind them, marking the end of an important era.Moreover, shut can also be used metaphorically. When we say someone has 'shut down' emotionally, we imply that they have closed themselves off from expressing feelings or connecting with others. This usage highlights the emotional barriers people sometimes erect to protect themselves from pain or vulnerability. In this context, shut signifies a deeper psychological state, where individuals may feel overwhelmed by their emotions and choose to isolate themselves instead.In addition to these meanings, shut can also refer to the act of stopping something from continuing. For instance, when a business decides to shut its operations, it signifies a permanent closure. This decision can stem from various factors, such as financial difficulties, lack of demand, or strategic changes. The implications of shut in this context can be profound, affecting employees, customers, and the community at large. It serves as a reminder that not all closures are negative; sometimes, they pave the way for new opportunities and growth.Furthermore, the word shut appears in several idiomatic expressions, enriching our language. Phrases like 'shut your mouth' or 'shut up' convey strong emotions and can be used humorously or aggressively, depending on the context. These expressions demonstrate how versatile the word shut can be, adapting to various tones and situations. They also reflect the cultural nuances of language, as certain phrases may be more acceptable in casual conversations than in formal settings.Finally, the concept of shut extends to the idea of focus and concentration. When we talk about 'shutting out distractions,' we mean eliminating unnecessary noise or interruptions to concentrate better on a task. This usage highlights the importance of mental clarity and the ability to create a conducive environment for productivity. In today's fast-paced world, learning to shut out distractions can significantly enhance our efficiency and effectiveness.In conclusion, the word shut carries multiple meanings and applications that go beyond its literal definition. From the physical act of closing something to metaphorical uses in emotional contexts, shut plays a vital role in our language. Understanding its various implications allows us to communicate more effectively and express ourselves with greater precision. Whether we are discussing the closing of a door, the shutting down of a business, or the need to shut out distractions, this simple word encapsulates complex ideas and emotions that resonate in our daily lives.

单词shut在日常语言中经常使用，但它的意义远不止于简单地关闭某物。在这篇文章中，我将探讨shut的各种含义和用法，说明它如何在不同的语境中应用。理解shut的细微差别可以增强我们的沟通技巧，使我们的表达更加生动。首先，shut最常见的用法是在物理意义上关闭某物。例如，当我们说“请shut门”时，我们是在指示某人关闭门。这一动作简单而重要，因为它有助于维护我们环境中的隐私、安全和舒适。关闭门的行为也可以象征着一个章节的结束或生活阶段的过渡。例如，当某人搬出他们的童年家时，他们可能会花一点时间来shut前门，以标志着一个重要时代的结束。此外，shut也可以用作隐喻。当我们说某人“情感上shut了下来”时，我们暗示他们已经关闭了自己，不再表达情感或与他人建立联系。这种用法突显了人们有时为了保护自己免受痛苦或脆弱而设立的情感障碍。在这个语境中，shut意味着更深层次的心理状态，个体可能会因情感的压倒而选择孤立自己。除了这些含义外，shut还可以指停止某事的继续。例如，当一家公司决定shut其运营时，这意味着永久关闭。这一决定可能源于各种因素，例如财务困难、需求不足或战略变化。在这种情况下，shut的含义可能是深远的，影响员工、客户和整个社区。这提醒我们，并非所有的关闭都是负面的；有时，它们为新的机会和成长铺平了道路。此外，单词shut出现在多个习惯用语中，丰富了我们的语言。像“shut你的嘴”或“shut起来”这样的短语传达强烈的情感，可以根据上下文幽默或激烈地使用。这些表达展示了单词shut的多功能性，能够适应各种语气和情况。它们还反映了语言的文化细微差别，因为某些短语在随意对话中可能更可接受，而在正式场合则不然。最后，shut的概念扩展到专注和集中注意力的想法。当我们谈论“shut掉干扰”时，我们是指消除不必要的噪音或干扰，以更好地专注于任务。这种用法突显了心理清晰度的重要性，以及创造有利于生产力的环境的能力。在当今快节奏的世界中，学习如何shut掉干扰可以显著提高我们的效率和效果。总之，单词shut承载着多重含义和应用，超越了其字面定义。从关闭某物的物理行为到情感语境中的隐喻用法，shut在我们的语言中扮演着重要角色。理解其各种含义使我们能够更有效地沟通，并更准确地表达自己。无论我们是在讨论关闭一扇门、企业的停业，还是需要shut掉干扰，这个简单的词都概括了复杂的思想和情感，这些思想和情感在我们的日常生活中产生共鸣。