psychoanalyse

简明释义

[ˌsaɪkəʊˈænəlaɪz][ˌsaɪkoʊˈænəlaɪz]

给(某人)作精神分析

第 三 人 称 单 数 p s y c h o a n a l y s e s

现 在 分 词 p s y c h o a n a l y s i n g

过 去 式 p s y c h o a n a l y s e d

过 去 分 词 p s y c h o a n a l y s e d

英英释义

A therapeutic method developed by Sigmund Freud that aims to explore the unconscious mind and its influence on behavior.

由西格蒙德·弗洛伊德发展的一种治疗方法,旨在探索潜意识及其对行为的影响。

It involves techniques such as free association, dream analysis, and the examination of transference and resistance.

它包括自由联想、梦境分析以及对移情和抵抗的检查等技术。

单词用法

to undergo psychoanalyse

接受心理分析

psychoanalytic theory

心理分析理论

psychoanalytical techniques

心理分析技术

freudian psychoanalyse

弗洛伊德心理分析

jungian psychoanalyse

荣格心理分析

clinical psychoanalyse

临床心理分析

同义词

psychotherapy

心理治疗

She is undergoing psychotherapy to deal with her anxiety issues.

她正在接受心理治疗,以应对她的焦虑问题。

analysis

分析

The analysis of his dreams revealed deep-seated fears.

对他梦境的分析揭示了深层的恐惧。

counseling

咨询

Counseling can provide support during difficult times.

咨询可以在困难时期提供支持。

talk therapy

谈话疗法

Many people find talk therapy helpful for personal growth.

许多人发现谈话疗法对个人成长很有帮助。

反义词

behaviorism

行为主义

Behaviorism focuses on observable behaviors rather than internal mental states.

行为主义关注可观察的行为,而不是内部心理状态。

empiricism

经验主义

Empiricism emphasizes knowledge coming from sensory experience.

经验主义强调知识来自感官经验。

例句

1.I notice an increasing tendency for her critics to psychoanalyse Mrs Thatcher.

我注意到批评她的人越来越倾向于对撒切尔夫人进行心理分析。

2.I notice an increasing tendency for her critics to psychoanalyse Mrs Thatcher.

我注意到批评她的人越来越倾向于对撒切尔夫人进行心理分析。

3.During our therapy sessions, we often use psychoanalyse to explore deep-seated emotions.

在我们的治疗会议中,我们经常使用精神分析来探索深层的情感。

4.Many artists turn to psychoanalyse to gain insights into their creative processes.

许多艺术家转向精神分析以深入了解他们的创作过程。

5.He believes that psychoanalyse is crucial for uncovering the root causes of anxiety.

他认为精神分析对于揭示焦虑的根本原因至关重要。

6.The therapist decided to psychoanalyse the patient's childhood experiences to understand their current behavior.

治疗师决定对患者的童年经历进行精神分析,以理解他们当前的行为。

7.In her book, she discusses how psychoanalyse can help in resolving inner conflicts.

在她的书中,她讨论了如何通过精神分析帮助解决内心冲突。

作文

Psychoanalysis, often referred to as 精神分析 in Chinese, is a therapeutic approach that seeks to explore the unconscious mind and its influence on human behavior. Developed by Sigmund Freud in the late 19th century, this method has significantly impacted psychology and psychotherapy. The fundamental premise of 精神分析 is that our thoughts, feelings, and actions are largely influenced by unconscious motives and conflicts. Through various techniques, such as free association, dream analysis, and transference, psychoanalysts aim to bring these unconscious elements into conscious awareness, allowing individuals to gain insight into their emotional struggles and behavioral patterns.In a typical 精神分析 session, a patient is encouraged to talk freely about their thoughts, feelings, and dreams without censorship. This process helps uncover hidden emotions and unresolved conflicts from the past, often rooted in childhood experiences. For instance, a person may discover that their fear of intimacy stems from a traumatic relationship with a parent. By recognizing these connections, patients can begin to understand the underlying reasons for their current behaviors and emotional responses.The role of the psychoanalyst is crucial in this process. They must create a safe and supportive environment where patients feel comfortable sharing their innermost thoughts. The analyst listens attentively, providing interpretations and reflections that guide the patient toward greater self-awareness. This dynamic relationship, known as transference, allows patients to project feelings onto the analyst that they may have experienced in other relationships, further illuminating their emotional landscape.One of the key concepts in 精神分析 is defense mechanisms, which are unconscious strategies used to protect oneself from anxiety and emotional pain. These mechanisms can manifest in various ways, such as repression, denial, or projection. Understanding how these defenses operate can help individuals confront their fears and make healthier choices in their lives.Critics of 精神分析 argue that it lacks empirical support and can be time-consuming and costly. However, many individuals find value in the deep exploration of their psyche that this approach offers. It encourages a profound understanding of oneself, fostering personal growth and emotional healing. In a world where mental health issues are increasingly prevalent, the insights gained through 精神分析 can be transformative.Moreover, 精神分析 has evolved over the years, leading to various schools of thought within the field. While traditional Freudian techniques remain influential, modern psychoanalysts often integrate new findings from neuroscience and cognitive psychology, expanding the scope and effectiveness of this therapeutic approach. This evolution reflects the adaptability of 精神分析 in addressing contemporary psychological challenges.In conclusion, 精神分析 offers a unique lens through which to understand human behavior and emotional struggles. By delving into the unconscious mind, individuals can uncover the roots of their difficulties and work towards healing and self-discovery. Whether through traditional methods or modern adaptations, the principles of 精神分析 continue to provide valuable insights into the complexities of the human psyche, making it a vital part of the therapeutic landscape.