psychrometer

简明释义

英[saɪˈkrɒmɪtə(r)]美[saɪˈkrɑːmətər]

n. 干湿球湿度计；干湿计

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The method of measuring water potential of plants with thermocouple psychrometer and the flow chart of computer programs for automatic measurement are presented in this paper.

给出了利用热电偶湿度计测量植物水势的方法以及利用微机实现自动测量的程序流程。

2.The method of measuring water potential of plants with thermocouple psychrometer and the flow chart of computer programs for automatic measurement are presented in this paper.

给出了利用热电偶湿度计测量植物水势的方法以及利用微机实现自动测量的程序流程。

3.The ventilator USES for ventilating psychrometer, which bring even air cur rent as driving impeller.

本通风器主要用于通风干湿仪表，作为驱动叶轮产生均匀气流的主要元件。

4.In the laboratory, we relied on a psychrometer to determine the dew point.

在实验室中，我们依靠湿度计来确定露点。

5.A psychrometer is essential for understanding weather patterns.

一个湿度计对理解天气模式至关重要。

6.Farmers often use a psychrometer to monitor soil moisture levels.

农民们常常使用湿度计来监测土壤湿度水平。

7.The meteorologist used a psychrometer to measure the humidity in the air.

气象学家使用湿度计来测量空气中的湿度。

8.The psychrometer showed that the relative humidity was quite high today.

今天的湿度计显示相对湿度相当高。

作文

The study of meteorology involves various instruments that help us understand the atmosphere and its conditions. One such instrument is the psychrometer, which plays a crucial role in measuring humidity levels in the air. A psychrometer consists of two thermometers: one is dry and the other is wet. The dry bulb thermometer measures the air temperature, while the wet bulb thermometer is covered with a wet cloth. As the water evaporates from the cloth, it cools the thermometer, and the difference in temperature readings between the two thermometers can be used to determine the relative humidity.Understanding humidity is essential for several reasons. For instance, in agriculture, knowing the moisture content in the air helps farmers make informed decisions regarding irrigation and crop management. High humidity levels can lead to fungal diseases in crops, while low humidity can cause plants to wilt. Thus, a psychrometer becomes an invaluable tool for farmers to ensure optimal growing conditions.In addition to agriculture, the psychrometer is also vital in various industries, including HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning). Engineers and technicians use psychrometers to assess the comfort level of indoor environments. By measuring the humidity and temperature, they can design systems that maintain comfortable conditions for occupants. This is particularly important in places like offices, schools, and hospitals, where a conducive environment is necessary for productivity and health.Moreover, the psychrometer contributes to weather forecasting. Meteorologists utilize this instrument to collect data on humidity, which is crucial for predicting weather patterns. High humidity often indicates the possibility of rain or storms, while low humidity can suggest clear skies. By analyzing these conditions, forecasters can provide accurate predictions that help individuals and businesses prepare for upcoming weather events.In conclusion, the psychrometer is more than just a simple device; it is a key instrument that aids in understanding and managing atmospheric conditions. Its ability to measure humidity has far-reaching implications across various fields, including agriculture, HVAC, and meteorology. As we continue to face challenges related to climate change and extreme weather, tools like the psychrometer will remain essential for monitoring and adapting to our environment. By comprehending how to use and interpret the readings from a psychrometer, we can better prepare for the future and make informed decisions that impact our lives and the world around us.

气象学的研究涉及各种仪器，这些仪器帮助我们理解大气及其条件。其中一种仪器是湿度计，它在测量空气湿度水平方面发挥着至关重要的作用。湿度计由两个温度计组成：一个是干球温度计，另一个是湿球温度计。干球温度计测量空气温度，而湿球温度计则用湿布覆盖。当水从布上蒸发时，它使温度计冷却，两个温度计之间的温度读数差异可以用来确定相对湿度。了解湿度是非常重要的，原因有很多。例如，在农业中，了解空气中的水分含量可以帮助农民做出有关灌溉和作物管理的明智决策。高湿度水平可能导致作物发生真菌病，而低湿度则可能导致植物枯萎。因此，湿度计成为农民确保最佳生长条件的宝贵工具。除了农业，湿度计在包括暖通空调（HVAC）在内的多个行业中也至关重要。工程师和技术人员使用湿度计评估室内环境的舒适度。通过测量湿度和温度，他们可以设计出维持居住者舒适条件的系统。这在办公室、学校和医院等地方尤其重要，因为良好的环境对于生产力和健康至关重要。此外，湿度计对天气预报也有贡献。气象学家利用这种仪器收集湿度数据，这对预测天气模式至关重要。高湿度通常表明可能会下雨或发生风暴，而低湿度则可能预示着晴朗的天空。通过分析这些条件，预报员可以提供准确的预测，帮助个人和企业为即将到来的天气事件做好准备。总之，湿度计不仅仅是一种简单的设备；它是一种关键仪器，有助于理解和管理大气条件。它测量湿度的能力在农业、暖通空调和气象等多个领域具有深远的影响。随着我们继续面临与气候变化和极端天气相关的挑战，像湿度计这样的工具将继续在监测和适应我们的环境中发挥重要作用。通过理解如何使用和解释湿度计的读数，我们可以更好地为未来做好准备，并做出影响我们生活和周围世界的明智决策。