philistinism

简明释义

[ˈfɪlɪstɪnɪzəm][ˈfɪlɪstɪnɪzəm]

n. 庸俗;腓力斯人的风习

英英释义

Philistinism refers to a lack of appreciation for art and culture, often characterized by a materialistic and anti-intellectual attitude.

菲利斯主义指缺乏对艺术和文化的欣赏,通常表现为一种物质主义和反智的态度。

单词用法

cultural philistinism

文化上的平庸主义

intellectual philistinism

智力上的平庸主义

the philistinism of society

社会的平庸主义

criticize philistinism

批评平庸主义

同义词

materialism

物质主义

His materialism often blinds him to the beauty of art.

他的物质主义常常让他忽视艺术的美。

anti-intellectualism

反智主义

The rise of anti-intellectualism in society is concerning.

社会上反智主义的兴起令人担忧。

vulgarity

粗俗

The vulgarity of his comments shocked everyone at the gallery.

他评论的粗俗让画廊里的每个人都感到震惊。

boorishness

粗野

Her boorishness at the cultural event was embarrassing.

她在文化活动中的粗野表现让人尴尬。

反义词

cultural appreciation

文化欣赏

Her cultural appreciation is evident in her extensive art collection.

她的文化欣赏在她庞大的艺术收藏中显而易见。

intellectualism

知识主义

Intellectualism encourages critical thinking and deep understanding.

知识主义鼓励批判性思维和深刻理解。

artistic sensibility

艺术敏感性

His artistic sensibility allows him to create works that resonate with many.

他的艺术敏感性使他能够创作出与许多人产生共鸣的作品。

例句

1.English philistinism continues to flourish, not least when the words "French philosopher" are uttered.

英国人的粗陋无文还在蓬勃发展,至少在他们说出“法国哲学家”一语时是这样的。

2.As an insider, she couldn't spend so much time surveying the writing of her peers and caviling about their philistinism.

作为一个圈内人,她不宜再花过多时间评论同伴们的写作,鄙薄他们的市侩。

3.Contemporary aesthetic culture has the following most remarkable characteristics: emphasizing philistinism and revel of sensibility, disdaining elegance and rational depth.

当下审美文化,以推崇媚俗与感性狂欢、蔑视高雅与理性深度为其最显著的特征。

4.Some might say it's philistinism to put artists in competition with each other.

可能有人会说,把艺术家比来比去真是庸俗!

5.To have access to literature, world literature, was to escape the prison of national vanity, of philistinism, of compulsory provincialism, of inane schooling, of imperfect destinies and bad luck.

接触文学,接触世界文学,不啻是逃出民族虚荣心的监狱,市侩的监狱,强迫性的地方主义的监狱,愚蠢的学校教育的监狱,不完美的命运和坏运气的监狱。

6.To have access to literature, world literature, was to escape the prison of national vanity, of philistinism, of compulsory provincialism, of inane schooling, of imperfect destinies and bad luck.

接触文学,接触世界文学,不啻是逃出民族虚荣心的监狱,市侩的监狱,强迫性的地方主义的监狱,愚蠢的学校教育的监狱,不完美的命运和坏运气的监狱。

7.Here, propose individuality, decline Philistinism, the highness of your thought is equaled by big of your space!

这里倡导个性,拒绝平庸,你的思想有多高,你的空间就有多大!

8.The rise of philistinism 市侩主义 in society has led to a decline in appreciation for the arts.

社会上philistinism 市侩主义的兴起导致对艺术欣赏的下降。

9.Her philistinism 市侩主义 was evident when she dismissed classical music as boring.

她的philistinism 市侩主义显而易见,当她把古典音乐视为无聊时。

10.In his speech, he condemned the philistinism 市侩主义 that permeates modern consumer culture.

在他的演讲中,他谴责了渗透现代消费文化的philistinism 市侩主义

11.The critics accused the film of philistinism 市侩主义 for prioritizing commercial success over artistic integrity.

评论家指责这部电影的philistinism 市侩主义,因为它优先考虑商业成功而不是艺术完整性。

12.His blatant display of philistinism 市侩主义 at the art gallery shocked many of the attendees.

他在艺术画廊里明显表现出的philistinism 市侩主义让许多与会者感到震惊。

作文

In today's world, where information and culture are more accessible than ever, the concept of philistinism (平庸主义) remains a significant topic of discussion. Philistinism refers to a mindset characterized by a lack of appreciation for the arts and intellectual pursuits, often prioritizing materialism and practicality over creativity and cultural enrichment. This attitude can be seen in various aspects of modern society, from consumer culture to educational systems that emphasize standardized testing over critical thinking and creativity.One of the most striking examples of philistinism is found in the realm of education. Many schools today focus heavily on subjects that lead to immediate job opportunities, such as mathematics and science, while the arts and humanities are often relegated to the background. This trend reflects a broader societal belief that practical skills are more valuable than artistic or intellectual endeavors. As a result, students may graduate without a deep understanding of literature, philosophy, or the visual arts, leading to a generation that is less capable of critical thought and creative expression.Moreover, the rise of social media has further exacerbated the issue of philistinism. Platforms like Instagram and TikTok prioritize superficial content that often lacks depth and substance. Users are bombarded with images and videos that promote consumerism and instant gratification, overshadowing meaningful discussions about art, culture, and society. This shift towards a more image-driven culture can lead to a collective desensitization to the beauty and complexity of artistic expression, fostering an environment where philistinism thrives.The implications of philistinism extend beyond individual preferences; they affect our society as a whole. When people prioritize material wealth and immediate satisfaction over cultural engagement and intellectual growth, we risk creating a society that lacks empathy, creativity, and innovation. History has shown that periods of great artistic and intellectual advancement often coincide with a society that values and supports the arts. Conversely, when philistinism prevails, we may find ourselves in a cultural stagnation, where new ideas and perspectives are stifled.To combat philistinism, it is crucial to foster an environment that values and encourages artistic and intellectual pursuits. This can be achieved through educational reforms that incorporate the arts into the curriculum, promoting creativity alongside traditional subjects. Additionally, society must recognize the importance of supporting artists and intellectuals, providing them with the resources and platforms necessary to share their work.In conclusion, philistinism represents a troubling trend in contemporary society that prioritizes materialism over cultural and intellectual engagement. By recognizing the dangers of this mindset and actively working to promote the arts and critical thinking, we can cultivate a richer, more vibrant culture that values creativity and innovation. It is imperative that we challenge the notion of philistinism and strive for a society that embraces the complexities and nuances of human expression.

在当今这个信息和文化比以往任何时候都更容易获得的世界里,philistinism(平庸主义)的概念仍然是一个重要的讨论话题。Philistinism 指的是一种心态,其特征是缺乏对艺术和智力追求的欣赏,常常将物质主义和实用性置于创造力和文化丰富之上。这种态度可以在现代社会的各个方面看到,从消费文化到强调标准化测试而非批判性思维和创造力的教育系统。最显著的philistinism例子出现在教育领域。如今,许多学校非常重视能够带来即时就业机会的学科,例如数学和科学,而艺术和人文学科往往被 relegated 到背景中。这一趋势反映了更广泛的社会信念,即实用技能比艺术或智力努力更有价值。因此,学生可能会毕业时对文学、哲学或视觉艺术缺乏深刻理解,导致一代人缺乏批判性思考和创造性表达的能力。此外,社交媒体的兴起进一步加剧了philistinism的问题。像 Instagram 和 TikTok 这样的平台优先展示缺乏深度和实质内容的表面内容。用户被轰炸着促销消费主义和即时满足感的图像和视频,这些内容遮蔽了关于艺术、文化和社会的有意义讨论。这种向更注重图像的文化转变可能导致对艺术表现的美和复杂性的集体麻木,助长了philistinism的滋生。Philistinism的影响不仅限于个人偏好;它还影响整个社会。当人们将物质财富和即时满足感置于文化参与和智力成长之上时,我们就冒着创造一个缺乏同情心、创造力和创新的社会的风险。历史表明,伟大的艺术和智力进步时期往往与重视和支持艺术的社会相吻合。相反,当philistinism占据主导地位时,我们可能会发现自己处于文化停滞的状态,新思想和新视角受到压制。为了对抗philistinism,至关重要的是培养一种重视和鼓励艺术和智力追求的环境。这可以通过教育改革来实现,将艺术纳入课程中,促进传统学科之外的创造力。此外,社会必须认识到支持艺术家和知识分人的重要性,为他们提供分享作品所需的资源和平台。总之,philistinism代表了当代社会中一种令人不安的趋势,它将物质主义置于文化和智力参与之上。通过认识到这种心态的危险并积极促进艺术和批判性思维,我们可以培养一种更丰富、更生动的文化,重视创造力和创新。我们必须挑战philistinism的观念,努力追求一个拥抱人类表达复杂性和细微差别的社会。