monocytes

简明释义

英[mɒnəˈsɪts]美[ˈmɑːnəsaɪts]

[基医] 单核细胞

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The monocytes were drew from health people blood.

从健康人外周血提取单核细胞。

2.The mouse bone marrow for producers, observed that the disposal of normal red blood cells, lymphocytes, monocytes of the impact co...

通过对小白鼠骨髓进行制片，观察到各处理组对正常红细胞、淋巴细胞、单核细胞数的影响甚大。

3.The ratio of granulocytes to monocytes in blood and excellular exudate is identical.

血液和细胞外渗液中颗粒细胞与单核细胞的比例是相同的。

4.AIM: To observe the effects of baicalin on the chemotaxis of monocytes THP-1 cells.

目的：观察黄芩苷对单核细胞THP - 1趋化功能的影响。

5.Mononuclear phagocytes arise primarily from the marrow and are released into the blood as monocytes.

单核吞噬细胞主要由骨髓产生，以单核细胞的形式进入血液。

6.Methods Human monocytic U937 cells were used as a model of monocytes.

方法单核细胞的研究模型为人前单核细胞系u937细胞。

7.There are different types of white cells such as neutrophils, lymphocytes, eosinophils, monocytes, basophils.

白细胞分多种，如嗜中性粒细胞、淋巴细胞、嗜酸性细胞、单核细胞和嗜碱粒细胞等。

8.Neutrophils and monocytes serve as the major defense against invading bacteria and fungi.

中性粒细胞及单核细胞是人们抵御细菌及真菌侵袭的主要力量。

9.Methods the monocytes were separated by the anchoring technique and identified.

方法贴壁法分离培养外周血单核细胞并进行鉴定。

10.Research shows that monocytes 单核细胞 play a crucial role in the immune response.

研究表明，monocytes 单核细胞在免疫反应中起着关键作用。

11.Doctors often check monocytes 单核细胞 levels during routine blood tests.

医生在常规血液检查中通常会检查monocytes 单核细胞的水平。

12.High levels of monocytes 单核细胞 can be a sign of chronic inflammation.

高水平的monocytes 单核细胞可能是慢性炎症的迹象。

13.The presence of monocytes 单核细胞 in the bloodstream can indicate an ongoing infection.

血液中存在的monocytes 单核细胞可能表明正在进行的感染。

14.In response to infection, the body increases the production of monocytes 单核细胞.

为了应对感染，身体增加了monocytes 单核细胞的产生。

作文

Monocytes are a type of white blood cell that play a crucial role in the immune system. They are produced in the bone marrow and released into the bloodstream, where they circulate for about one to three days before migrating into tissues throughout the body. Once they enter the tissues, monocytes can differentiate into macrophages or dendritic cells, both of which are essential for fighting infections and initiating the immune response. The primary function of monocytes (单核细胞) is to engulf and digest pathogens, dead cells, and cellular debris through a process called phagocytosis. This ability to consume harmful substances makes them vital for maintaining health and preventing disease.In addition to their role in phagocytosis, monocytes (单核细胞) also secrete various cytokines and chemokines, which are signaling molecules that help regulate the immune response. These substances can attract other immune cells to the site of infection or inflammation, enhancing the body’s ability to respond effectively to threats. Furthermore, monocytes (单核细胞) are involved in the process of antigen presentation, where they process and present pieces of pathogens to T cells, thereby activating the adaptive immune response.Research has shown that the number and activity of monocytes (单核细胞) can be influenced by various factors, including stress, diet, and overall health. For instance, chronic stress can lead to an increase in the number of circulating monocytes (单核细胞), which may contribute to inflammation and an increased risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease and diabetes. On the other hand, a balanced diet rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory foods can help maintain healthy levels of monocytes (单核细胞) and support optimal immune function.In clinical settings, measuring the levels of monocytes (单核细胞) in the blood can provide valuable information about a person's health status. Elevated levels may indicate an ongoing infection, inflammation, or even certain types of cancer. Conversely, low levels of monocytes (单核细胞) could suggest issues with bone marrow function or a compromised immune system. Therefore, understanding the dynamics of monocytes (单核细胞) is essential for diagnosing and managing various health conditions.In conclusion, monocytes (单核细胞) are a vital component of the immune system, serving multiple functions that are critical for defending the body against infections and maintaining overall health. Their ability to adapt and respond to different challenges highlights the complexity of the immune system and the importance of these cells in our daily lives. By taking care of our health and being mindful of factors that influence monocytes (单核细胞) levels, we can enhance our immune response and promote better health outcomes.

单核细胞是白血球的一种，在免疫系统中起着至关重要的作用。它们在骨髓中生成，并释放到血液中，在那里循环约一到三天，然后迁移到全身的组织中。一旦进入组织，单核细胞可以分化为巨噬细胞或树突状细胞，这两者对于抵抗感染和启动免疫反应都是必不可少的。单核细胞的主要功能是通过吞噬作用（phagocytosis）吞噬和消化病原体、死亡细胞和细胞碎片。这种消耗有害物质的能力使它们对维持健康和预防疾病至关重要。除了在吞噬作用中的作用外，单核细胞还分泌多种细胞因子和趋化因子，这些是帮助调节免疫反应的信号分子。这些物质可以吸引其他免疫细胞到感染或炎症的部位，从而增强身体有效应对威胁的能力。此外，单核细胞参与抗原呈递过程，在该过程中，它们处理并向T细胞呈递病原体的片段，从而激活适应性免疫反应。研究表明，单核细胞的数量和活性会受到多种因素的影响，包括压力、饮食和整体健康。例如，慢性压力可能导致循环中的单核细胞数量增加，这可能会导致炎症以及心脏病和糖尿病等慢性疾病的风险增加。另一方面，富含抗氧化剂和抗炎食品的均衡饮食有助于维持健康的单核细胞水平并支持最佳的免疫功能。在临床环境中，测量血液中单核细胞的水平可以提供有关个人健康状态的有价值信息。升高的水平可能表明正在进行的感染、炎症或某些类型的癌症。相反，低水平的单核细胞可能暗示骨髓功能问题或免疫系统受损。因此，了解单核细胞的动态对于诊断和管理各种健康状况至关重要。总之，单核细胞是免疫系统的重要组成部分，执行多种功能，对抵御感染和维持整体健康至关重要。它们适应和应对不同挑战的能力突显了免疫系统的复杂性以及这些细胞在我们日常生活中的重要性。通过照顾我们的健康并关注影响单核细胞水平的因素，我们可以增强我们的免疫反应并促进更好的健康结果。