nemesis

简明释义

[ˈneməsɪs][ˈneməsɪs]

n. <正式>给予惩罚的人;宿敌,死对头;报应,天罚

n. (Nemesis)涅墨西斯(复仇女神)

复 数 n e m e s e s

英英释义

A long-standing rival; an archenemy.

一个长期的对手;死敌。

A source of harm or ruin; an opponent that is difficult to overcome.

伤害或毁灭的来源;一个难以克服的对手。

In Greek mythology, the goddess of retribution.

在希腊神话中,复仇女神。

单词用法

meet one's nemesis

遭遇某人的宿敌或报应

a nemesis for someone

某人的天敌

the nemesis of evil

邪恶的宿敌

personal nemesis

个人的宿敌

同义词

rival

对手

He finally faced his long-time rival in the championship.

他终于在冠军赛中面对了他的老对手。

archenemy

死敌

The superhero's archenemy always seems to be one step ahead.

超级英雄的死敌总是似乎领先一步。

adversary

对抗者

Every great hero has an adversary that challenges them.

每个伟大的英雄都有一个挑战他们的对抗者。

foe

敌人

In the story, the protagonist must confront his greatest foe.

在故事中,主角必须面对他最大的敌人。

bane

祸根

The new policy became the bane of many small businesses.

新政策成了许多小企业的祸根。

反义词

ally

盟友

He is my ally in this project.

他是我在这个项目中的盟友。

friend

朋友

She has always been a supportive friend.

她一直是一个支持我的朋友。

supporter

支持者

The organization has many supporters who believe in its cause.

这个组织有许多支持者相信它的事业。

例句

1.Matese estimates Nemesis is 25, 000 AU away (or about one-third of a light year).

玛提斯认为“复仇者”距太阳有25000个天文单位(或者说三分之一光年)。

2.How does the Swiss recover after losing another epic final encounter to his Nemesis Rafael Nadal?

瑞士人如何平复又一次与克星rafaelNadal史诗般的对决中落败的伤痛?

3.In Greek mythology, Tyche was usually invoked along with Nemesis, the goddess of bad luck.

在希腊神话中,命运女神堤喀经常与掌管厄运的复仇女神联系在一起。

4.Even Oliver North, Mr Reagan's chief contra warrior, dropped in to campaign against his old Nemesis.

就连里根手下的战斗英雄奥利弗·诺斯也加入进来游说反对他的老仇人。

5.Neither Kirkpatrick nor Wright think Nemesis is disrupting the Oort cloud and sending comets towards Earth, however.

然而,不论是克里克·帕特里克还是赖特,他们都不认为“复仇者”正在扰乱欧特云团并将彗星抛向地球。

6.Bill Gates's old Nemesis Steve Jobs of Apple returned to relaunch his company.

比尔·盖茨的老对手史蒂夫·乔布斯重掌苹果公司。

7.We worry that if the companion is not found, this paper will be our Nemesis.

我们担心,如果没有找到伴星,这篇论文就会成为我们的报应。

8.She finally faced her nemesis 仇敌 from high school at the reunion, and it was awkward.

在同学会上,她终于面对了她高中时的仇敌,场面非常尴尬。

9.For the detective, the criminal mastermind was not just a foe but a personal nemesis 宿敌 he could never outsmart.

对于侦探来说,这个犯罪天才不仅仅是一个敌人,更是一个他永远无法智胜的个人宿敌

10.The athlete's nemesis 对手 always seemed to outperform him during competitions.

这位运动员的对手在比赛中总是看起来比他表现得更好。

11.In the movie, the hero finally confronts his long-time nemesis 死敌 in an epic battle.

在电影中,英雄终于在一场史诗般的战斗中面对他的长期死敌

12.Her perfectionism became her own nemesis 克星, preventing her from enjoying life.

她的完美主义成了她自己的克星,使她无法享受生活。

作文

In literature and mythology, the concept of a nemesis often refers to a formidable opponent or rival that brings about a character's downfall. This idea is not only confined to fictional narratives but can also be observed in our everyday lives. A nemesis can manifest as an individual, a situation, or even a personal flaw that we struggle to overcome. Understanding this term can provide insight into the complexities of human nature and the challenges we face. For instance, consider the story of Achilles in Greek mythology. His nemesis, Hector, was not merely a rival warrior; he represented everything that Achilles feared and ultimately led to his tragic fate. The tension between them illustrates how a nemesis can embody our deepest insecurities and provoke our greatest strengths. Similarly, in modern literature, characters often grapple with their nemesis, which can take the form of societal expectations or internal conflicts.In our personal lives, we may encounter our own nemesis in various forms. It could be a colleague who consistently outperforms us, a bad habit that undermines our goals, or even a fear that prevents us from pursuing our dreams. Recognizing these nemesis figures can be crucial for personal growth. By confronting them head-on, we can learn valuable lessons about resilience and determination.Moreover, the idea of a nemesis extends beyond individual struggles; it can also reflect broader societal issues. For example, systemic injustices can serve as a collective nemesis that communities must confront. Activists often rally against these forces, striving for change and justice. In this sense, a nemesis can become a catalyst for social movements, uniting people to fight against oppression and inequality.Ultimately, embracing the concept of a nemesis allows us to acknowledge the obstacles we face in life. Rather than viewing them solely as adversaries, we can see them as opportunities for growth and self-discovery. Each challenge presents a chance to learn more about ourselves and develop the strength to overcome our limitations.In conclusion, the term nemesis encapsulates a powerful idea that resonates through stories, personal experiences, and societal struggles. By understanding our nemesis, whether they are external forces or internal battles, we can navigate our journeys with greater awareness and purpose. The next time we encounter a nemesis, let us remember that they may not just be a foe but also a teacher, guiding us toward our true potential and helping us to forge our paths in life.

在文学和神话中,‘nemesis’这个概念通常指的是一个强大的对手或竞争者,导致角色的毁灭。这个想法不仅限于虚构叙事,还可以在我们日常生活中观察到。一个‘nemesis’可以表现为一个人、一种情况,甚至是我们努力克服的个人缺陷。理解这个术语可以提供对人性复杂性和我们面临挑战的深入洞察。例如,考虑希腊神话中的阿基琉斯的故事。他的‘nemesis’赫克托尔,不仅仅是一个竞争对手;他代表了阿基琉斯所恐惧的一切,并最终导致了他的悲惨命运。他们之间的紧张关系展示了‘nemesis’如何体现我们最深层的不安,并激发我们最大的力量。类似地,在现代文学中,角色们常常与他们的‘nemesis’斗争,这可能表现为社会期望或内部冲突。在我们的个人生活中,我们可能会以各种形式遇到自己的‘nemesis’。它可能是一个不断超越我们的同事,一个破坏我们目标的坏习惯,甚至是阻止我们追求梦想的恐惧。认识到这些‘nemesis’人物对于个人成长至关重要。通过直面它们,我们可以学习到关于韧性和决心的宝贵教训。此外,‘nemesis’的概念超越了个人斗争;它还可以反映更广泛的社会问题。例如,系统性的不公正可以作为一个集体的‘nemesis’,社区必须面对。活动人士常常对抗这些力量,努力争取变革和正义。从这个意义上说,‘nemesis’可以成为社会运动的催化剂,团结人们共同对抗压迫和不平等。最终,接受‘nemesis’的概念让我们能够承认生活中面临的障碍。与其将它们视为单纯的对手,我们可以将它们视为成长和自我发现的机会。每一个挑战都为我们提供了一个学习更多关于我们自己的机会,并发展克服局限性的力量。总之,‘nemesis’这个术语概括了一个强大的理念,在故事、个人经历和社会斗争中产生共鸣。通过理解我们的‘nemesis’,无论是外部力量还是内部斗争,我们都可以以更大的意识和目标来驾驭我们的旅程。下次当我们遇到‘nemesis’时,让我们记住,他们不仅仅是敌人,也可能是老师,引导我们朝向真正的潜力,帮助我们在生活中开辟道路。