borates
简明释义
n. [无化][有化]硼酸盐（borate 的复数形式）
英英释义
单词用法
[化]硼酸锌 | |
硼砂；硼酸钠；四硼酸钠（等于borax） |
同义词
| 硼化合物 | 硼酸盐通常用于玻璃和陶瓷中。 | ||
| 硼酸盐 | 硼化合物可以作为杀虫剂和杀真菌剂。 |
反义词
| 酸 | Acids are often used in chemical reactions to neutralize bases. | 酸通常用于化学反应中中和碱。 | |
| 碱 | Alkalis can be used to counteract the effects of borates in certain applications. | 在某些应用中，碱可以用来抵消硼酸盐的影响。 |
例句
1.Four imidazoline borates were synthesized with two kinds of fatty acid, N-hydroxyethyl-ethylenediamine, boric acid according to the different ratio of reaction materials.
以脂肪酸、-羟乙基乙二胺、酸按不同比例分别合成了四种脂肪酸咪唑啉硼酸单酯和三酯。
2.The solubility of these magnesium borates has obtained at varied temperature.
测得这三种镁硼酸盐在不同温度下的溶解度。
3.Some tests were made on colloidal borates of different constitution with respect to the antiwear property. It was found that hydrated sodium metaborate possessed the best antiwear property.
通过不同结构的胶体硼酸盐抗磨性能试验发现，水合偏硼酸钠的抗磨性最好。
4.Borates were widely used in food products in the U. S. and other countries a century ago to improve the texture of food as well as preserve it.
在一个世纪以前，硼酸盐被美国及其他国家广泛用于食品加工中，它们能够改善食物口感，并具有防腐功能。
5.Some tests were made on colloidal borates of different constitution with respect to the antiwear property. It was found that hydrated sodium metaborate possessed the best antiwear property.
通过不同结构的胶体硼酸盐抗磨性能试验发现，水合偏硼酸钠的抗磨性最好。
6.The major classes of inorganic polymers are silicones, silanes, silicates, and borates.
无机聚合物可分成硅酮、硅烷、硅酸盐和硼酸盐（包括硼砂）。
7.Abstract: Four imidazoline borates were synthesized with two kinds of fatty acid, N-hydroxyethyl-ethylenediamine, boric acid according to the different ratio of reaction materials.
文摘：以脂肪酸、-羟乙基乙二胺、酸按不同比例分别合成了四种脂肪酸咪唑啉硼酸单酯和三酯。
8.In comparison with inorganic borates, relatively less work has been carried out on the synthesis, crystal structure and application of organic borates.
但是，与无机硼酸盐相比，有机硼酸盐的合成、结构以及应用的研究就相对较少。
9.Rio Tinto Minerals is a world leader in borates, with mines, processing plants, commercial and research facilities.
力拓矿石集团是生产硼酸锂的佼佼者，拥有自己的锂矿、锂加工厂和商业研究设备。
10.Four imidazoline borates were synthesized with two kinds of fatty acid, N-hydroxyethyl-ethylenediamine, boric acid according to the different ratio of reaction materials.
文摘：以脂肪酸、-羟乙基乙二胺、酸按不同比例分别合成了四种脂肪酸咪唑啉硼酸单酯和三酯。
11.The chemical industry often uses compounds like borates to enhance product stability.
化学工业通常使用像borates这样的化合物来增强产品的稳定性。
12.In agriculture, borates are utilized as micronutrients for crops.
在农业中，borates被用作作物的微量元素。
13.Researchers are studying the potential of borates in developing new pharmaceuticals.
研究人员正在研究borates在开发新药方面的潜力。
14.Some glass manufacturers incorporate borates to improve the clarity and strength of their products.
一些玻璃制造商加入borates以提高其产品的清晰度和强度。
15.In cosmetics, borates can be found in some formulations to stabilize emulsions.
在化妆品中，某些配方中可以找到borates以稳定乳液。
作文
Borates are a group of chemical compounds that contain the element boron. These compounds are often found in nature and have various applications in different industries. In this essay, I will explore the significance of borates (硼酸盐) in everyday life, their uses, and their environmental impact.To begin with, borates (硼酸盐) play a crucial role in agriculture. They are commonly used as fertilizers to enhance plant growth. Boron, which is a vital nutrient for plants, is present in these compounds. Without adequate boron, plants may experience stunted growth and poor fruit development. Farmers often apply borates (硼酸盐) to their fields to ensure that crops receive the necessary nutrients for optimal growth. This practice not only improves crop yields but also contributes to food security.In addition to agriculture, borates (硼酸盐) find extensive use in the glass and ceramics industry. These compounds are essential in the production of glass, where they help to lower the melting point and improve the durability of the final product. The incorporation of borates (硼酸盐) enhances the thermal and chemical resistance of glass, making it suitable for various applications, including windows, containers, and even electronic devices. Therefore, the presence of borates (硼酸盐) in glass manufacturing is vital for creating high-quality products.Moreover, borates (硼酸盐) are utilized in the production of detergents and soaps. They serve as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the pH level of cleaning products. This property is particularly important because it ensures that the detergents are effective in removing dirt and stains while being gentle on fabrics. Additionally, borates (硼酸盐) possess antimicrobial properties, making them valuable in preventing the growth of bacteria and fungi in household cleaning products. As a result, many people rely on products containing borates (硼酸盐) for their cleaning needs.Furthermore, borates (硼酸盐) have applications in the manufacturing of fiberglass, which is widely used in construction and automotive industries. Fiberglass is known for its strength and lightweight properties, making it an ideal material for various applications, including insulation and reinforcement. The inclusion of borates (硼酸盐) in fiberglass production enhances its performance and durability, contributing to the overall quality of the final product.However, it is essential to consider the environmental impact of borates (硼酸盐) usage. While these compounds offer numerous benefits, excessive use can lead to soil and water contamination. Overapplication of borates (硼酸盐) in agriculture can disrupt the natural balance of nutrients in the soil, potentially harming beneficial microorganisms. Additionally, runoff from agricultural fields can introduce borates (硼酸盐) into nearby water bodies, affecting aquatic ecosystems. Therefore, responsible management and regulation of borates (硼酸盐) usage are crucial to mitigate their environmental impact.In conclusion, borates (硼酸盐) are essential compounds with diverse applications across various industries. From enhancing agricultural productivity to improving the quality of glass and cleaning products, their significance cannot be understated. However, it is vital to use these compounds judiciously to minimize their environmental impact. As we continue to explore new ways to utilize borates (硼酸盐), we must also prioritize sustainable practices to ensure a balanced coexistence with our environment.
硼酸盐是一类含有元素硼的化学化合物。这些化合物通常在自然界中存在，并在不同的行业中有各种应用。在这篇文章中，我将探讨borates（硼酸盐）在日常生活中的重要性、它们的用途以及它们对环境的影响。首先，borates（硼酸盐）在农业中发挥着至关重要的作用。它们通常被用作肥料，以促进植物生长。硼是植物所需的重要营养素，存在于这些化合物中。如果缺乏足够的硼，植物可能会出现生长迟缓和果实发育不良的情况。农民通常将borates（硼酸盐）施用于田地，以确保作物获得最佳生长所需的营养。这种做法不仅提高了作物产量，还促进了粮食安全。除了农业，borates（硼酸盐）在玻璃和陶瓷工业中也得到了广泛应用。这些化合物在玻璃生产中是必不可少的，它们有助于降低熔点并改善最终产品的耐久性。将borates（硼酸盐）加入玻璃中，可以增强其热和化学抗性，使其适用于各种应用，包括窗户、容器甚至电子设备。因此，borates（硼酸盐）在玻璃制造中的存在对于创造高质量产品至关重要。此外，borates（硼酸盐）还被用于洗涤剂和肥皂的生产。它们作为缓冲剂，有助于维持清洁产品的pH值。这一特性尤其重要，因为它确保洗涤剂在去除污垢和污渍时有效，同时对织物温和。此外，borates（硼酸盐）具有抗菌特性，在防止家庭清洁产品中细菌和真菌的生长方面非常有价值。因此，许多人依赖含有borates（硼酸盐）的产品来满足他们的清洁需求。此外，borates（硼酸盐）在玻璃纤维的生产中也有应用，玻璃纤维在建筑和汽车工业中被广泛使用。玻璃纤维以其强度和轻质特性而闻名，使其成为各种应用的理想材料，包括绝缘和增强。将borates（硼酸盐）纳入玻璃纤维生产可以增强其性能和耐久性，提升最终产品的整体质量。然而，考虑borates（硼酸盐）使用的环境影响是至关重要的。尽管这些化合物提供了许多好处，但过量使用可能导致土壤和水源污染。农业中过量施用borates（硼酸盐）可能会破坏土壤中营养素的自然平衡，潜在地伤害有益微生物。此外，农业田地的径流可能会将borates（硼酸盐）引入附近水体，影响水生生态系统。因此，负责任的管理和对borates（硼酸盐）使用的监管对于减轻其环境影响至关重要。总之，borates（硼酸盐）是具有多种应用的基本化合物，涵盖了各个行业。从提高农业生产力到改善玻璃和清洁产品的质量，它们的重要性不容小觑。然而，必须明智地使用这些化合物，以最小化其对环境的影响。随着我们继续探索利用borates（硼酸盐）的新方法，我们还必须优先考虑可持续实践，以确保与环境的平衡共存。
