coccidiostat

简明释义

英[/kɒkˈsɪdiəˌstæt/]美[/kɒkˈsɪdiəˌstæt/]

n. （兽医）抗球虫药

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Finally, lactation complete feeds do not contain added B-vitamins or coccidiostat.

最后，泌乳期饲料一般都不含有B族维生素和抗球虫药。

2.Finally, lactation complete feeds do not contain added B-vitamins or coccidiostat.

最后，泌乳期饲料一般都不含有B族维生素和抗球虫药。

3.Research shows that coccidiostats can improve growth rates in chickens.

研究表明，球虫病药可以提高鸡的生长速度。

4.Using a coccidiostat can significantly reduce mortality rates in livestock.

使用球虫病药可以显著降低家畜的死亡率。

5.The veterinarian recommended a specific coccidiostat for the young calves.

兽医推荐了一种特定的球虫病药给年轻的小牛。

6.The feed was fortified with a coccidiostat to enhance animal health.

饲料中添加了球虫病药以增强动物健康。

7.Farmers often use coccidiostats to prevent the spread of coccidiosis in poultry.

农民通常使用球虫病药来防止家禽中球虫病的传播。

作文

In the field of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry, the term coccidiostat refers to a class of drugs that are used to control coccidiosis, a parasitic disease caused by protozoa from the genus Eimeria. This disease primarily affects the intestines of animals, especially poultry, leading to severe health issues, reduced growth rates, and even death. The use of coccidiostat is crucial in preventing outbreaks of coccidiosis in livestock and poultry farms, where the conditions can be conducive to the rapid spread of these parasites.Coccidiosis is particularly problematic in young animals, as their immune systems are not fully developed. When animals are infected with Eimeria, they may exhibit symptoms such as diarrhea, weight loss, and lethargy. If left untreated, the disease can result in significant economic losses for farmers due to decreased productivity and increased veterinary costs. This is where coccidiostat plays an essential role.Coccidiostats work by inhibiting the growth and reproduction of the coccidia parasites within the host. They do not kill the parasites outright but rather prevent them from multiplying, allowing the animal's immune system to fight off the infection more effectively. Commonly used coccidiostats include compounds like ionophores and sulfonamides, which have been proven to be effective in controlling coccidiosis in various species, including chickens, turkeys, and cattle.The administration of coccidiostats can be done through feed or water, making it relatively easy for farmers to integrate into their animal management practices. However, it is essential to use these drugs judiciously to avoid the development of resistance among the coccidia populations. Overuse or misuse of coccidiostats can lead to a situation where the parasites become resistant, making treatment more challenging and potentially leading to higher rates of infection.In addition to their role in treating coccidiosis, coccidiostats also contribute to overall animal health and welfare. By preventing the disease, they help ensure that animals grow to their full potential, which is critical for food production. Healthy animals produce more meat, milk, or eggs, benefiting both the farmers and consumers. Furthermore, the use of coccidiostats can reduce the need for more aggressive treatments, such as antibiotics, which are often used when secondary bacterial infections occur due to the weakened state of infected animals.As the agricultural industry continues to evolve, there is a growing emphasis on sustainable practices. The responsible use of coccidiostats is part of this movement, as farmers seek to maintain animal health while minimizing environmental impacts. Integrated pest management strategies, which include the use of coccidiostats alongside good hygiene practices and proper nutrition, can help create a more sustainable approach to livestock farming.In conclusion, coccidiostats are vital tools in the management of coccidiosis in livestock and poultry. Their ability to control the growth of harmful parasites not only protects animal health but also supports the economic viability of farms. As we continue to face challenges in animal agriculture, understanding and effectively using coccidiostats will remain an important aspect of ensuring a safe and reliable food supply for the growing global population.

在兽医和动物饲养领域，术语coccidiostat指的是一类用于控制由变形虫属（Eimeria）引起的寄生虫病——球虫病的药物。这种疾病主要影响动物的肠道，尤其是家禽，导致严重的健康问题、减缓生长速度甚至死亡。使用coccidiostat对于防止家畜和家禽农场爆发球虫病至关重要，因为这些条件容易导致寄生虫的快速传播。球虫病对幼年动物尤其成问题，因为它们的免疫系统尚未完全发育。当动物感染了Eimeria时，它们可能会表现出腹泻、体重减轻和嗜睡等症状。如果不加以治疗，这种疾病可能会导致农民因生产力下降和兽医费用增加而遭受重大经济损失。这就是coccidiostat发挥重要作用的地方。coccidiostat通过抑制宿主内球虫寄生虫的生长和繁殖来发挥作用。它们不会直接杀死寄生虫，而是阻止它们繁殖，从而使动物的免疫系统能够更有效地抵抗感染。常用的coccidiostat包括离子载体和磺胺类化合物，已被证明在控制各种物种（包括鸡、火鸡和牛）的球虫病方面有效。coccidiostat的给药可以通过饲料或水进行，使农民相对容易地将其融入动物管理实践中。然而，必须谨慎使用这些药物，以避免寄生虫群体产生抗药性。过度使用或误用coccidiostat可能导致寄生虫产生抗药性，从而使治疗更加困难，并可能导致更高的感染率。除了在治疗球虫病中的作用外，coccidiostat还促进了整体动物健康和福利。通过预防疾病，它们帮助确保动物充分成长，这对食品生产至关重要。健康的动物生产更多的肉、奶或蛋，既有利于农民，也有利于消费者。此外，使用coccidiostat可以减少对更强烈治疗（如抗生素）的需求，这通常在由于感染动物的虚弱状态而发生继发性细菌感染时使用。随着农业行业的不断发展，越来越强调可持续实践。负责任地使用coccidiostat是这一运动的一部分，因为农民寻求在最小化环境影响的同时维护动物健康。综合害虫管理策略，包括使用coccidiostat以及良好的卫生习惯和适当的营养，可以帮助创造一种更可持续的畜牧业。总之，coccidiostat是管理家畜和家禽球虫病的重要工具。它们控制有害寄生虫生长的能力不仅保护动物健康，还支持农场的经济生存。随着我们继续面临动物农业中的挑战，理解和有效使用coccidiostat将仍然是确保为日益增长的全球人口提供安全可靠的食品供应的重要方面。