columns

简明释义

英[ˈkɒləms]美[ˈkɑləms]

塔器；列

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.These rules provide more detailed information about the relationships and restrictions that exist on the columns of a nickname.

这些规则提供了更详细的信息，是关于存在一个昵称各个列的关系和约束。

2.The upper level is decorated with a double row of columns crowned by an entablature.

上层装饰有一排双列圆柱，顶部有一根柱顶。

3.The columns can have different widths.

这些列可以有不同的宽度。

4.Then add the following columns.

接下来添加以下几列。

5.Then, I create a variable for columns.

然后，我为所有列创建一个变量。

6.Then, I create a variable for columns.

然后，我为所有列创建一个变量。

7.The newspaper has several columns that cover different topics.

这份报纸有几个专栏，涵盖不同的话题。

8.The architect designed the building with tall columns to support the roof.

建筑师设计了这座建筑，使用高大的柱子来支撑屋顶。

9.She wrote a weekly column about fashion in the local magazine.

她在当地杂志上写了一篇关于时尚的每周专栏。

10.In this database, each table is divided into columns and rows.

在这个数据库中，每个表格被分为列和行。

11.In the spreadsheet, you can organize data into columns for better clarity.

在电子表格中，你可以将数据组织成列以便更清晰。

作文

In the world of architecture and design, columns play a vital role in both aesthetics and functionality. These vertical structures not only support the weight of buildings but also add an element of beauty to various architectural styles. From the ancient Greek temples with their iconic Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian columns, to modern skyscrapers featuring sleek, minimalist designs, columns have evolved significantly over time. They serve as a reminder of the rich history of human ingenuity and creativity.The use of columns in architecture can be traced back thousands of years. The Greeks were among the first to develop distinct styles of columns, which were used to create grand and imposing structures. These columns were not merely functional; they were also a reflection of the values and beliefs of the society that created them. For example, the grandeur of the Parthenon in Athens showcases the importance of democracy and culture in ancient Greece. The columns here are not just supports; they are symbols of a civilization that valued beauty and order.As we moved into the Roman era, the use of columns expanded even further. Romans adopted and adapted Greek styles, introducing innovations such as the Composite column, which combined elements from both the Ionic and Corinthian styles. This blending of styles led to the creation of more complex and ornate structures, emphasizing the power and influence of the Roman Empire. The Colosseum, with its multiple tiers of columns, stands as a testament to the engineering prowess and artistic vision of the Romans.In contemporary architecture, columns have taken on new forms and functions. While traditional stone and marble columns are still prevalent in many buildings, modern architects often experiment with materials like steel and glass. This shift reflects a broader trend towards sustainability and innovation in building design. For instance, the use of exposed steel columns in industrial-style lofts not only serves a structural purpose but also adds an edgy, urban aesthetic that appeals to many.Moreover, columns are not limited to exterior structures. Inside buildings, they can define spaces and enhance the overall design. In large open areas, strategically placed columns can create a sense of structure without compromising the flow of the space. They can also be used decoratively, wrapped in intricate moldings or painted in bold colors to make a statement. In this way, columns contribute to the character and identity of a space, making it unique and inviting.In conclusion, columns are far more than simple supports; they are integral components of architectural design that encapsulate history, culture, and creativity. From ancient civilizations to modern urban landscapes, columns continue to inspire and influence the way we build and perceive our environments. As we look to the future, it is essential to appreciate the role of columns in shaping our built world and to consider how we can innovate while respecting the traditions that have come before us.

在建筑和设计的世界中，columns（柱子）在美学和功能上都起着至关重要的作用。这些垂直结构不仅支撑着建筑的重量，还为各种建筑风格增添了美感。从古希腊神庙的标志性多立克、爱奥尼亚和科林斯columns（柱子），到现代摩天大楼的简约设计，columns（柱子）随着时间的推移而显著演变。它们提醒我们人类创造力和智慧的丰富历史。columns（柱子）在建筑中的使用可以追溯到几千年前。希腊人是最早发展出独特columns（柱子）风格的人之一，这些柱子用于创造宏伟壮观的建筑。这些columns（柱子）不仅仅是功能性的；它们也是创造它们的社会价值观和信仰的反映。例如，雅典的帕台农神庙的宏伟展示了民主和文化在古希腊的重要性。这里的columns（柱子）不仅是支撑物；它们是一个重视美与秩序的文明的象征。随着我们进入罗马时代，columns（柱子）的使用进一步扩大。罗马人采用并改编了希腊风格，引入了复合columns（柱子），将爱奥尼亚和科林斯风格的元素结合起来。这种风格的融合导致了更复杂和华丽的结构的创建，强调了罗马帝国的力量和影响。斗兽场的多个层次columns（柱子）证明了罗马人的工程才能和艺术视野。在当代建筑中，columns（柱子）呈现出新的形式和功能。虽然传统的石材和大理石columns（柱子）在许多建筑中仍然普遍存在，但现代建筑师常常尝试使用钢材和玻璃等材料。这一转变反映了建筑设计中可持续性和创新的更广泛趋势。例如，工业风格的阁楼中暴露的钢columns（柱子）不仅具有结构目的，还增添了一种吸引许多人的前卫城市美学。此外，columns（柱子）并不限于外部结构。在建筑内部，它们可以定义空间并增强整体设计。在大型开放区域，战略性放置的columns（柱子）可以在不妨碍空间流动的情况下创造结构感。它们也可以被装饰性地使用，包裹在复杂的模具中或涂上大胆的颜色以形成声明。通过这种方式，columns（柱子）为空间的个性和身份做出了贡献，使其独特而迷人。总之，columns（柱子）远不止简单的支撑物；它们是建筑设计的组成部分，体现了历史、文化和创造力。从古代文明到现代城市景观，columns（柱子）继续激励和影响我们建造和感知环境的方式。展望未来，重要的是要欣赏columns（柱子）在塑造我们建筑世界中的作用，并考虑如何在尊重前人传统的同时进行创新。