tranche

简明释义

英[trɑːnʃ]美[trɑːnʃ]

n. （国际货币基金组织贷款划分的）部分；一期款项

n. （Tranche）人名；（西）特兰切

复 数 t r a n c h e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Like the low reserve tranche, the exempt level is adjusted each year to reflect growth in reservable.

和低储备部分贷款类似，免除的级别也和每年的具体情况相关，反映负债的增长情况。1991年是340万，1992年是360万。

2.The first Tranche 2 deliveries to Germany began in December 2008.

交付给德国的第一批Tranche2战斗机是在去年12月。

3.The European Union and the IMF are now expected to release the latest tranche of bail-out funds that Greece needs in order to avoid defaulting on its debt payments.

欧盟和国际货币基金组织希望现在就能够发放最新的一笔纾困基金，以避免希腊拖欠债务。

4.Later the lower house will weigh in on the next tranche of aid to Greece, plus a second Greek rescue package.

之后，众议院会参加投票，决定下一次对希腊援助份额，以及第二轮援助计划内容。

5.The first tranche of statistics to be released from America’s census showed the population stood at 308.7m on April 1st 2010, a rise of 9.7% from 2000.

自首期公布的美国人口普查的部分数据显示：美国人口已达3亿零8百70万人，与2000年相比，增加了9.7%。

6.Investors in the first tranche, or slice, are first in line to be paid off.

I投资者在第一档，或片，就可以得到首先支付。

7.Each tranche of the loan had different interest rates based on the borrower's creditworthiness.

贷款的每个分期根据借款人的信用状况有不同的利率。

8.The company structured its debt into multiple tranches to attract a wider range of investors.

公司将其债务结构化为多个分期以吸引更广泛的投资者。

9.Investors were given the option to buy additional tranches as the project progressed.

随着项目的推进，投资者被给予购买额外分期的选项。

10.The investment was divided into several different tranches, each with its own risk profile.

这项投资被分成了几个不同的分期，每个都有自己的风险特征。

11.The bank released the first tranche of funds to the startup after they met certain milestones.

在初创公司达到某些里程碑后，银行释放了第一分期资金。

作文

In the world of finance, the term tranche (分期) is frequently used to describe a portion or slice of a pooled investment. It is particularly common in the context of structured finance, where large amounts of capital are divided into smaller parts, each with its own risk profile and return potential. Understanding how tranche (分期) works can provide valuable insights into investment strategies and risk management. When investors are presented with a large investment opportunity, they often prefer to break it down into manageable pieces. This is where the concept of tranche (分期) comes into play. For instance, consider a mortgage-backed security (MBS). These securities are created by pooling together various mortgages and then dividing this pool into different tranches (分期). Each tranche (分期) may have varying levels of risk and return based on the quality of the underlying mortgages. The senior tranches (分期), which are the first ones to receive payments, typically offer lower returns but come with reduced risk. Conversely, the junior tranches (分期) absorb losses first in the event of defaults, making them riskier but potentially more rewarding. Investors can choose which tranche (分期) to invest in based on their risk appetite and return expectations. Moreover, tranche (分期) structures are not limited to just mortgage-backed securities. They can also be found in other types of financial instruments, such as collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) and even private equity deals. In these cases, the tranches (分期) allow investors to tailor their investments according to their specific needs and preferences. Understanding tranche (分期) dynamics is crucial for both individual and institutional investors. It enables them to assess potential risks and rewards effectively. For example, during the financial crisis of 2008, many investors learned the hard way that not all tranches (分期) are created equal. The collapse of the housing market led to significant losses in lower-rated tranches (分期), while higher-rated ones were somewhat insulated. In conclusion, the concept of tranche (分期) plays a vital role in modern finance by enabling the segmentation of risk and return. By understanding how tranches (分期) function, investors can make more informed decisions and better manage their portfolios. Whether investing in real estate, corporate debt, or any other asset class, recognizing the importance of tranche (分期) structures can lead to more strategic investment choices.

在金融世界中，术语tranche（分期）经常用于描述一部分或切片的池化投资。这一术语在结构性融资的背景下尤为常见，其中大量资本被划分为较小的部分，每个部分都有自己的风险特征和回报潜力。理解tranche（分期）的运作方式可以为投资策略和风险管理提供宝贵的见解。当投资者面临一个大型投资机会时，他们通常更愿意将其分解为可管理的小块。这就是tranche（分期）概念发挥作用的地方。例如，考虑一下抵押贷款支持证券（MBS）。这些证券是通过将各种抵押贷款汇集在一起并将该池划分为不同的tranches（分期）而创建的。每个tranche（分期）根据基础抵押贷款的质量可能具有不同的风险和回报水平。高级tranches（分期），即首先获得付款的部分，通常提供较低的回报，但风险较小。相反，初级tranches（分期）在违约事件中首先吸收损失，使其风险更大，但潜在回报也更高。投资者可以根据他们的风险承受能力和回报预期选择投资哪个tranche（分期）。此外，tranche（分期）结构不仅限于抵押贷款支持证券。它们也可以在其他类型的金融工具中找到，例如担保债务义务（CDO）甚至私募股权交易。在这些情况下，tranches（分期）使投资者能够根据其特定需求和偏好量身定制投资。理解tranche（分期）动态对于个人和机构投资者至关重要。这使他们能够有效评估潜在的风险和回报。例如，在2008年的金融危机期间，许多投资者通过痛苦的教训了解到，并非所有的tranches（分期）都是平等的。房地产市场的崩溃导致低评级tranches（分期）出现重大损失，而高评级的部分则在一定程度上得到保护。总之，tranche（分期）概念在现代金融中发挥着重要作用，通过使风险和回报的细分成为可能。通过理解tranches（分期）的功能，投资者可以做出更明智的决策，更好地管理他们的投资组合。无论是投资房地产、公司债务还是任何其他资产类别，认识到tranche（分期）结构的重要性都能带来更具战略性的投资选择。