dicoumarin

简明释义

英[ˌdaɪˈkuːməˌrɪn]美[ˌdaɪˈkuːməˌrɪn]

n. [有化] 双香豆素

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Dicoumarin due to absorption of irregular, incomplete, has been replaced by warfarin.

双香豆素因吸收不规则、不完全，已被华法林等所取代。

2.Dicoumarin due to absorption of irregular, incomplete, has been replaced by warfarin.

双香豆素因吸收不规则、不完全，已被华法林等所取代。

3.Research indicates that dicoumarin can affect liver function in certain patients.

研究表明，dicoumarin可能会影响某些患者的肝功能。

4.Doctors often prescribe dicoumarin for patients with a history of thrombosis.

医生通常为有血栓病史的患者开处方dicoumarin。

5.The anticoagulant medication contains dicoumarin, which helps prevent blood clots.

这种抗凝药物含有dicoumarin，有助于防止血栓形成。

6.The mechanism of action of dicoumarin involves inhibiting vitamin K metabolism.

dicoumarin的作用机制涉及抑制维生素K的代谢。

7.Patients taking dicoumarin should have regular blood tests to monitor their INR levels.

服用dicoumarin的患者应该定期进行血液检查，以监测他们的INR水平。

作文

Dicoumarin is a compound that has garnered attention in both the medical and agricultural fields due to its unique properties and effects on living organisms. As a derivative of coumarin, which is a naturally occurring substance found in many plants, dicoumarin (双香豆素) has been studied for its anticoagulant properties, making it significant in the treatment of various health conditions.The discovery of dicoumarin dates back to the 1940s when it was first identified as a byproduct of the fermentation of sweet clover. Farmers noticed that cattle grazing on sweet clover often developed bleeding disorders, which led to further investigation into the compounds present in the plant. Researchers soon isolated dicoumarin and recognized its potential as a potent anticoagulant. This paved the way for the development of various medications, including warfarin, which is widely used today to prevent blood clots in patients at risk of heart attacks and strokes.In addition to its medical applications, dicoumarin also plays a role in agriculture. It is sometimes used as a rodenticide due to its ability to inhibit blood clotting in rodents, leading to their demise. This duality of dicoumarin as both a therapeutic agent and a pest control solution highlights its versatility and importance in different sectors.However, despite its benefits, the use of dicoumarin and its derivatives must be approached with caution. The anticoagulant properties can pose risks if not managed properly, particularly in individuals who may be predisposed to bleeding disorders or those taking other anticoagulant medications. Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare providers to monitor patients closely when prescribing drugs that contain dicoumarin or its analogs.Furthermore, research continues to explore the full range of biological effects of dicoumarin. Studies have indicated that it may possess anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties, making it a subject of interest for future pharmacological developments. The exploration of natural compounds like dicoumarin in drug discovery is an exciting field, as scientists seek to harness the power of nature to develop safer and more effective treatments.In conclusion, dicoumarin (双香豆素) is a fascinating compound with significant implications in medicine and agriculture. Its history, applications, and potential for future research underscore the importance of understanding such substances in our quest for better health and sustainable practices. As we continue to learn more about dicoumarin, it is essential to balance its benefits with the necessary precautions to ensure safe usage across various domains.

双香豆素是一种在医学和农业领域引起关注的化合物，因其独特的特性和对生物体的影响而受到重视。作为香豆素的衍生物，香豆素是一种在许多植物中自然存在的物质，dicoumarin（双香豆素）因其抗凝血特性而被研究，成为治疗各种健康状况的重要成分。dicoumarin的发现可以追溯到20世纪40年代，当时它首次被确定为甜苜蓿发酵的副产品。农民注意到，食用甜苜蓿的牛经常出现出血疾病，这促使人们对植物中存在的化合物进行进一步研究。研究人员很快分离出dicoumarin，并认识到它作为一种强效抗凝剂的潜力。这为各种药物的发展铺平了道路，包括华法林，这种药物如今广泛用于预防面临心脏病发作和中风风险的患者的血栓形成。除了在医学上的应用，dicoumarin在农业中也发挥着作用。由于其能够抑制啮齿动物的血液凝固，因此有时被用作灭鼠剂，这导致它们的死亡。dicoumarin作为治疗剂和害虫控制解决方案的双重性，突显了其在不同领域中的多功能性和重要性。然而，尽管有其益处，使用dicoumarin及其衍生物必须谨慎对待。抗凝血特性如果管理不当可能会带来风险，特别是对于那些可能易患出血疾病或正在服用其他抗凝药物的人。因此，对于医疗提供者来说，在开处方含有dicoumarin或其类似物的药物时，密切监测患者是至关重要的。此外，研究仍在继续探索dicoumarin的全面生物学效应。研究表明，它可能具有抗炎和抗癌特性，使其成为未来药理学发展的研究对象。科学家在药物发现中探索像dicoumarin这样的天然化合物是一个令人兴奋的领域，因为他们寻求利用自然的力量开发更安全、更有效的治疗方法。总之，dicoumarin（双香豆素）是一种引人注目的化合物，在医学和农业中具有重要意义。它的历史、应用及未来研究的潜力强调了理解此类物质在我们追求更好健康和可持续实践中的重要性。随着我们对dicoumarin了解的不断深入，平衡其益处与必要的预防措施，以确保在各个领域安全使用，是至关重要的。