pharmacodynamic

简明释义

英[ˌfɑːməkəˈdɪnæmɪk]美[ˌfɑrməkəˈdɪnəmɪk]

adj. 药效的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To discuss the effect of pharmacodynamic parameters of antimicrobials on interval time using medicine.

目的探讨抗菌药物药效学参数对决定给药间隔时间的作用。

2.Objective: To discuss the pharmacodynamic of Mongolian Medicine Sugmel-7.

目的：探讨蒙药苏格木勒- 7的药效。

3.Conclusion the development tendency of the quality evaluation of Radix Glycyrrhizae is to explore quality evaluation of pharmacodynamic actio...

结论探索质量评价的药效评价方法和建立真正能反映甘草药效的指纹图谱是甘草质量评价的发展趋势。

4.A pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic model is employed to determine optimum drug formulations and optimum parameters for administration.

本发明应用了药动学模型和药效学模型来确定最适的药物制剂和最适的施用参数。

5.Objective: To study the pharmacodynamic of Qinlianxiaocuo pills.

目的：对苓连消痤丸进行药效学研究。

6.So that the drug can prolong and improve pharmacodynamic action due to high dense in intestine.

从而使药物长时间浓集在小肠部位，提高了治疗效果。

7.Objective To study the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of the Insulin Buccal Spray.

目的研究胰岛素口腔喷雾剂人体药代动力学及药效动力学特征。

8.The pharmacodynamic profile of the antibiotic indicates it is effective against resistant strains.

该抗生素的药效学特征表明它对耐药菌株有效。

9.The study focused on the pharmacodynamic effects of the new drug on heart rate.

这项研究集中于新药对心率的药效学影响。

10.The research team published findings on the pharmacodynamic aspects of the cancer treatment.

研究小组发布了关于癌症治疗的药效学方面的研究结果。

11.Understanding the pharmacodynamic interactions between these medications is crucial for patient safety.

了解这些药物之间的药效学相互作用对患者安全至关重要。

12.Clinicians must consider the pharmacodynamic properties when prescribing medications.

临床医生在开处方时必须考虑药效学特性。

作文

Pharmacology is a fascinating field that delves into the interactions between drugs and biological systems. Among the various branches of pharmacology, one of the most critical concepts is pharmacodynamic, which refers to the study of how drugs affect the body. Understanding pharmacodynamic processes is essential for developing effective medications and optimizing their therapeutic effects. In this essay, I will explore the significance of pharmacodynamic principles, their role in drug development, and how they contribute to personalized medicine.The term pharmacodynamic encompasses the mechanisms through which drugs exert their effects on target cells and tissues. It involves understanding the relationship between drug concentration and the resulting biological response. This relationship can be complex, as various factors influence how a drug interacts with its target, including receptor affinity, intrinsic activity, and the presence of other substances in the body. By studying these interactions, researchers can determine the appropriate dosage and administration routes for medications, ensuring maximum efficacy while minimizing adverse effects.One of the primary applications of pharmacodynamic principles is in the development of new drugs. During the drug discovery process, scientists utilize pharmacodynamic data to assess the potential effectiveness of a compound. This information helps in identifying lead candidates that show promise in treating specific conditions. For instance, in oncology, understanding the pharmacodynamic profiles of chemotherapeutic agents allows researchers to design combination therapies that enhance treatment outcomes while reducing toxicity.Moreover, pharmacodynamic studies are crucial for establishing dosing regimens. The therapeutic window, which is the range of drug concentrations that produces the desired effect without causing harm, is determined through pharmacodynamic analysis. Clinicians rely on this information to tailor treatments to individual patients, taking into account factors such as age, weight, and comorbidities. This approach is particularly relevant in the era of personalized medicine, where the goal is to provide targeted therapies that maximize benefits and minimize risks.Another vital aspect of pharmacodynamic research is understanding drug interactions. Many patients take multiple medications simultaneously, which can lead to unforeseen consequences. By investigating pharmacodynamic interactions, healthcare professionals can anticipate and manage potential adverse effects. For example, certain drugs may enhance or inhibit the action of others, leading to either increased toxicity or reduced efficacy. Knowledge of these interactions is essential for safe and effective medication management, especially in populations such as the elderly, who are often prescribed multiple medications.In conclusion, pharmacodynamic is a fundamental concept in pharmacology that plays a pivotal role in drug development and patient care. By studying how drugs interact with the body, researchers and clinicians can optimize therapeutic outcomes and minimize risks. As the field of medicine continues to evolve, the importance of pharmacodynamic principles will only grow, paving the way for more effective and personalized treatments. Understanding pharmacodynamic processes not only enhances our knowledge of drug action but also ultimately improves patient health outcomes across various medical disciplines.

药理学是一个引人入胜的领域，深入探讨药物与生物系统之间的相互作用。在药理学的各个分支中，最关键的概念之一是药效学，指的是研究药物如何影响身体的过程。理解药效学过程对于开发有效的药物和优化其治疗效果至关重要。在本文中，我将探讨药效学原则的重要性、它们在药物开发中的作用，以及它们如何促进个性化医学。术语药效学涵盖了药物对靶细胞和组织产生作用的机制。它涉及理解药物浓度与生物反应之间的关系。这种关系可能很复杂，因为各种因素会影响药物与其靶标的相互作用，包括受体亲和力、内在活性以及体内其他物质的存在。通过研究这些相互作用，研究人员可以确定药物的适当剂量和给药途径，以确保最大疗效，同时最小化不良反应。药效学原则的主要应用之一是在新药开发过程中。在药物发现过程中，科学家利用药效学数据评估化合物的潜在有效性。这些信息有助于识别表现出治疗特定疾病前景的领先候选药物。例如，在肿瘤学中，理解化疗药物的药效学特征使研究人员能够设计组合疗法，从而提高治疗效果，同时减少毒性。此外，药效学研究对于建立剂量方案至关重要。治疗窗口，即产生所需效果而不造成伤害的药物浓度范围，是通过药效学分析确定的。临床医生依赖这些信息来根据患者的个体情况量身定制治疗，考虑到年龄、体重和合并症等因素。这种方法在个性化医学时代尤为相关，个性化医学的目标是提供最大化益处、最小化风险的靶向治疗。药效学研究的另一个重要方面是了解药物相互作用。许多患者同时服用多种药物，这可能导致意想不到的后果。通过研究药效学相互作用，医疗专业人员可以预见并管理潜在的不良反应。例如，某些药物可能增强或抑制其他药物的作用，导致毒性增加或疗效降低。了解这些相互作用对于安全有效的药物管理至关重要，尤其是在老年人群体中，他们通常被开处方多种药物。总之，药效学是药理学中的一个基本概念，在药物开发和患者护理中发挥着关键作用。通过研究药物如何与身体相互作用，研究人员和临床医生可以优化治疗结果并最小化风险。随着医学领域的不断发展，药效学原则的重要性将只会增加，为更有效和个性化的治疗铺平道路。理解药效学过程不仅增强了我们对药物作用的认识，而且最终改善了各个医学学科的患者健康结果。