thiazide

简明释义

英[ˈθaɪəzaɪd]美[ˈθaɪəˌzaɪd]

n. 噻嗪化物，噻嗪类

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.And in addition, we know thiazide diuretics can prevent osteoporosis, especially in northern Europe, there is a lack of sunshine, so some elderly women have osteoporosis, and we have to protect them.

另外，我们知道噻嗪类利尿剂能够预防骨质疏松，特别在欧洲北部，那里缺少阳光，所以老年女性常患有骨质疏松，因此我们必须关注她们。

2.And in addition, we know thiazide diuretics can prevent osteoporosis, especially in northern Europe, there is a lack of sunshine, so some elderly women have osteoporosis, and we have to protect them.

另外，我们知道噻嗪类利尿剂能够预防骨质疏松，特别在欧洲北部，那里缺少阳光，所以老年女性常患有骨质疏松，因此我们必须关注她们。

3.Do thiazide diuretics given alone have an adverse effect of increasing the risk of sudden cardiac death in patients with high blood pressure?

不要噻嗪利尿剂仅给予有不利影响的风险增加心脏性猝死患者的血压高？

4.Thiazide diuretics successfully reduce blood pressure for many patients, but they are also known to deplete potassium, said Oates, a professor of Medicine and hypertension specialist.

噻嗪类利尿剂成功地降低血压的许多病人，但他们也被称为耗尽钾，说欧茨，医学教授和高血压的专家。

5.Will the position of thiazide diuretic in therapy of hypertension descend?

噻嗪类利尿药治疗高血压的地位会下降吗？

6.The Stafford study finds that doctor education increases prescribing of thiazide diuretics.

tafford研究发现，医生的教育增加了噻嗪类利尿剂的处方。

7.Patients taking thiazide should monitor their potassium levels regularly.

服用噻嗪类药物的患者应定期监测他们的钾水平。

8.The combination of thiazide and ACE inhibitors can be very effective in treating hypertension.

噻嗪类和ACE抑制剂的组合在治疗高血压方面非常有效。

9.One common side effect of thiazide medications is increased urination.

使用噻嗪类药物的一个常见副作用是尿量增加。

10.Some patients may experience dizziness when starting thiazide therapy.

一些患者在开始噻嗪类治疗时可能会感到头晕。

11.Doctors often prescribe thiazide diuretics for patients with high blood pressure.

医生通常为高血压患者开处方噻嗪类利尿剂。

作文

Thiazide diuretics are a class of medications that are commonly used to treat hypertension, or high blood pressure. These drugs work by promoting the excretion of sodium and water from the body, which helps to reduce blood volume and, consequently, lower blood pressure. One of the most well-known thiazide diuretics is hydrochlorothiazide, often prescribed alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents. The mechanism of action of thiazide (噻嗪类利尿剂) involves inhibiting the sodium-chloride symporter in the distal convoluted tubule of the nephron, leading to increased urine output. This reduction in fluid volume can alleviate the workload on the heart and improve overall cardiovascular health.Patients taking thiazide (噻嗪类利尿剂) medications typically experience a decrease in blood pressure within a few days of starting treatment. However, it is essential for patients to be monitored regularly, as these medications can lead to electrolyte imbalances, particularly low potassium levels, a condition known as hypokalemia. Doctors often recommend dietary modifications or potassium supplements to mitigate this risk. Additionally, patients should be aware of potential side effects, such as dizziness, increased urination, and, in some cases, allergic reactions.The use of thiazide (噻嗪类利尿剂) diuretics extends beyond just managing hypertension. They are also effective in preventing the formation of kidney stones in individuals who are prone to them, as they help decrease calcium excretion in the urine. This dual benefit makes thiazide (噻嗪类利尿剂) a valuable option in both hypertension treatment and kidney stone prevention.Moreover, recent studies have suggested that thiazide (噻嗪类利尿剂) may even have a role in reducing the risk of heart failure and stroke, further solidifying their importance in cardiovascular medicine. As healthcare providers continue to explore the full potential of these medications, it is crucial for patients to engage in open discussions about their treatment plans and any concerns they may have regarding thiazide (噻嗪类利尿剂) use.In conclusion, thiazide (噻嗪类利尿剂) diuretics play a significant role in managing high blood pressure and preventing related complications. Their ability to effectively reduce fluid retention and lower blood pressure has made them a staple in antihypertensive therapy. However, like all medications, they require careful management and monitoring to ensure patient safety and efficacy. As research continues to uncover the various benefits and potential risks associated with thiazide (噻嗪类利尿剂), it is vital for both patients and healthcare providers to stay informed and work collaboratively in managing health conditions effectively.

噻嗪类利尿剂是一类常用于治疗高血压的药物。这些药物通过促进体内钠和水的排泄来发挥作用，从而帮助减少血容量，进而降低血压。最著名的噻嗪类利尿剂之一是氢氯噻嗪，通常单独或与其他降压药联合使用。thiazide（噻嗪类利尿剂）的作用机制涉及抑制肾小管远端的钠-氯共转运蛋白，导致尿液输出增加。这种液体量的减少可以减轻心脏的负担，改善整体心血管健康。服用thiazide（噻嗪类利尿剂）药物的患者通常在开始治疗几天内会经历血压的下降。然而，定期监测对于患者来说至关重要，因为这些药物可能导致电解质失衡，尤其是低钾血症。医生通常建议饮食调整或补充钾以减轻这一风险。此外，患者应了解潜在的副作用，例如头晕、尿频以及在某些情况下可能出现的过敏反应。除了管理高血压，thiazide（噻嗪类利尿剂）利尿剂还有效预防易患肾结石的个体形成结石，因为它们有助于减少尿液中的钙排泄。这种双重好处使得thiazide（噻嗪类利尿剂）在高血压治疗和肾结石预防中成为一种宝贵的选择。此外，最近的研究表明，thiazide（噻嗪类利尿剂）甚至可能在降低心力衰竭和中风的风险方面发挥作用，进一步巩固了它们在心血管医学中的重要性。随着医疗提供者继续探索这些药物的全部潜力，患者与医生之间进行开放讨论关于治疗方案及其对thiazide（噻嗪类利尿剂）使用的任何担忧显得尤为重要。总之，thiazide（噻嗪类利尿剂）利尿剂在管理高血压和预防相关并发症中发挥着重要作用。它们有效减少液体潴留和降低血压的能力使它们成为抗高血压治疗中的主流。然而，像所有药物一样，它们需要仔细管理和监测，以确保患者安全和疗效。随着研究不断揭示与thiazide（噻嗪类利尿剂）相关的各种益处和潜在风险，患者和医疗提供者保持信息沟通并协同管理健康状况显得至关重要。