adrenals

简明释义

英[əˈdrɛnəlz]美[əˈdrɛnəlz]

n. 肾上腺（adrenal 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This is the microscopic appearance of the adrenals with meningococcemia. There is marked hemorrhagic necrosis with acute adrenal insufficiency.

流行性脑脊髓膜炎（脑膜炎双球菌引起）病人的肾上腺。肾上腺出血性坏死所致急性肾上腺皮质功能不全。

2.These centers are the gonads, the lyden cells, the adrenals, the thymus, the thyroid, the pineal and the pituitary glands.

这些精神中心是，性腺、太阳淋巴丛、肾上腺、胸腺、甲状腺、松果腺和脑垂体。

3.Eat natural raw almonds, they are magnesium rich which encourages your nervous system and adrenals to relax.

可以吃一些天然的杏仁，它们富含镁元素，可以促进神经系统和肾上腺从而达到放松的效果。

4.This is the microscopic appearance of the adrenals with meningococcemia. There is marked hemorrhagic necrosis with acute adrenal insufficiency.

流行性脑脊髓膜炎（脑膜炎双球菌引起）病人的肾上腺。肾上腺出血性坏死所致急性肾上腺皮质功能不全。

5.The pair of adrenals in the center are normal.

中间是一对正常的肾上腺。

6.This is the microscopic appearance of the adrenals with meningococcemia.

这是脑膜炎球菌血症的肾上腺的微观外观。

7.The adrenals usually appear normal, but occasional hemorrhages may occur in the cortex and medulla.

肾上腺一般正常，但皮质部和髓质部中间偶尔也出现血。

8.Certain medications can affect how the adrenals 肾上腺 produce hormones.

某些药物可能影响肾上腺激素的产生。

9.Stress management techniques can help support healthy adrenals 肾上腺 function.

压力管理技巧可以帮助支持健康的肾上腺功能。

10.Excessive fatigue may indicate an issue with the adrenals 肾上腺.

过度疲劳可能表明肾上腺存在问题。

11.The body releases hormones from the adrenals 肾上腺 during stressful situations.

在压力情况下，身体会从肾上腺释放激素。

12.Doctors often check the function of the adrenals 肾上腺 when diagnosing hormonal imbalances.

医生在诊断激素失衡时，常常检查肾上腺的功能。

作文

The human body is a complex system that relies on various organs and glands to function properly. One of the most crucial components of this system is the adrenal glands, commonly referred to as the adrenals. These small, triangular-shaped glands are located on top of each kidney and play a vital role in our body's response to stress, metabolism, and overall health. Understanding the function of the adrenals can help us appreciate their importance in maintaining balance within our bodies.The adrenals produce a variety of hormones, including cortisol, adrenaline, and aldosterone. Cortisol, often known as the 'stress hormone,' is released during times of stress and helps regulate metabolism, immune response, and blood pressure. Adrenaline, also known as epinephrine, is responsible for the 'fight or flight' response, preparing the body to react quickly to perceived threats. Aldosterone plays a critical role in regulating sodium and potassium levels, which in turn affects blood pressure and fluid balance.When the adrenals are functioning properly, they help maintain homeostasis, allowing the body to adapt to changes in the environment. However, when these glands become overactive or underactive, it can lead to various health issues. For example, chronic stress can result in overproduction of cortisol, leading to conditions such as Cushing's syndrome. Conversely, insufficient production of cortisol can lead to Addison's disease, a serious condition that requires medical intervention.Moreover, the health of the adrenals is closely linked to our overall well-being. Factors such as poor diet, lack of exercise, and chronic stress can negatively impact adrenal function. Therefore, it is essential to adopt a lifestyle that supports adrenal health. This includes managing stress through relaxation techniques, engaging in regular physical activity, and consuming a balanced diet rich in nutrients.In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the concept of adrenal fatigue, a term used to describe a state of exhaustion resulting from prolonged stress. While not officially recognized as a medical diagnosis, many people report experiencing symptoms attributed to adrenal fatigue, such as fatigue, difficulty concentrating, and sleep disturbances. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional if you suspect your adrenals may be underperforming, as they can provide appropriate testing and treatment options.In conclusion, the adrenals are essential glands that significantly impact our health and well-being. By understanding their functions and taking steps to support their health, we can enhance our resilience to stress and improve our overall quality of life. Taking care of our adrenals is not just about preventing disease; it is also about promoting vitality and ensuring that our bodies can respond effectively to the challenges we face every day.

人体是一个复杂的系统，依赖于各种器官和腺体正常运作。其中最重要的组成部分之一是肾上腺，通常称为adrenals。这些小而三角形的腺体位于每个肾脏的顶部，在我们身体应对压力、新陈代谢和整体健康方面发挥着至关重要的作用。了解adrenals的功能可以帮助我们认识到它们在维持身体平衡中的重要性。adrenals会产生多种激素，包括皮质醇、肾上腺素和醛固酮。皮质醇，通常被称为“压力激素”，在压力时期释放，有助于调节新陈代谢、免疫反应和血压。肾上腺素，也称为肾上腺素，负责“战斗或逃跑”反应，准备身体快速反应以应对感知到的威胁。醛固酮在调节钠和钾水平中发挥关键作用，这反过来又影响血压和液体平衡。当adrenals正常运作时，它们有助于维持体内的稳态，使身体能够适应环境变化。然而，当这些腺体过度活跃或不足时，可能会导致各种健康问题。例如，长期压力可能导致皮质醇的过度产生，从而导致库欣综合症等疾病。相反，皮质醇的不足产生可能导致艾迪生病，这是一种需要医疗干预的严重疾病。此外，adrenals的健康与我们的整体健康密切相关。不良饮食、缺乏锻炼和慢性压力等因素都可能对肾上腺功能产生负面影响。因此，采纳一种支持肾上腺健康的生活方式至关重要。这包括通过放松技巧管理压力，参与定期体育活动，以及摄入富含营养的均衡饮食。近年来，肾上腺疲劳的概念受到越来越多的关注，这个术语用来描述由于长期压力引起的疲惫状态。虽然不被正式认定为医学诊断，但许多人报告出现与肾上腺疲劳相关的症状，如疲劳、注意力不集中和睡眠障碍。如果您怀疑自己的adrenals可能表现不佳，咨询医疗专业人员是很重要的，因为他们可以提供适当的检测和治疗方案。总之，adrenals是对我们的健康和福祉有重要影响的腺体。通过了解它们的功能并采取措施支持它们的健康，我们可以增强抵抗压力的能力，提高整体生活质量。照顾我们的adrenals不仅仅是为了预防疾病；也是为了促进活力，确保我们的身体能够有效应对我们每天面临的挑战。