apical cap
简明释义
顶冠;
英英释义
A structure or layer of cells located at the apex or tip of an organ, often involved in growth or protection. | 位于器官顶端或尖端的细胞结构或层,通常涉及生长或保护。 |
例句
1.Researchers are studying how the apical cap influences cell division in stem cells.
研究人员正在研究顶端帽如何影响干细胞中的细胞分裂。
2.During embryonic development, the apical cap is essential for proper organ formation.
在胚胎发育过程中,顶端帽对器官的正确形成至关重要。
3.In plant biology, the apical cap helps protect the growing tip of roots and shoots.
在植物生物学中,顶端帽有助于保护根和芽的生长尖端。
4.The structure of the cell is supported by the apical cap, which plays a crucial role in maintaining its shape.
细胞的结构由顶端帽支撑,这在维持其形状中起着至关重要的作用。
5.The presence of the apical cap indicates a healthy growth environment for the plant.
存在顶端帽表明植物生长环境健康。
作文
In the study of plant biology, various structures play crucial roles in the growth and development of plants. One such structure is the apical cap, which is essential for the proper functioning of the plant's growth processes. The apical cap refers to the protective covering found at the tip of the shoot or root meristem. This structure is vital for guiding the growth direction of the plant and ensuring that it adapts to its environment effectively.The apical cap is composed of specialized cells that help to protect the delicate meristematic tissue underneath. These cells serve multiple functions, including the secretion of substances that promote cell division and elongation. Additionally, the apical cap plays a significant role in sensing gravity and light, which are critical factors for plant orientation and growth. When a plant grows, the apical cap enables it to respond to environmental stimuli, allowing it to grow upwards towards sunlight and downwards into the soil.Moreover, the apical cap is involved in the formation of lateral roots. As the primary root grows downward, the apical cap signals the initiation of lateral roots, which are essential for anchoring the plant and absorbing nutrients and water from the soil. This branching system increases the plant's stability and enhances its ability to gather resources, showcasing the importance of the apical cap in overall plant health and survival.From an evolutionary perspective, the apical cap has adapted over time to meet the challenges posed by different environments. For instance, in arid regions where water is scarce, the apical cap may develop adaptations that allow the plant to conserve moisture while still promoting growth. Similarly, in dense forests where competition for light is fierce, the apical cap facilitates rapid upward growth, helping the plant to reach the canopy where sunlight is abundant.In summary, the apical cap is a fundamental component of plant biology that significantly influences a plant's growth and development. Its protective function, role in sensing environmental stimuli, and contribution to the formation of lateral roots are just a few examples of how this structure supports the plant's life processes. Understanding the apical cap not only enhances our knowledge of plant biology but also provides insights into how plants adapt to their environments, which is crucial for agriculture and conservation efforts. As we continue to study these intricate systems, the significance of the apical cap will undoubtedly become even clearer, highlighting its essential role in the natural world.
在植物生物学的研究中,各种结构在植物的生长和发育中发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一个这样的结构是顶端帽,它对植物的生长过程的正常运作至关重要。顶端帽指的是位于芽或根尖分生组织顶部的保护性覆盖物。这个结构对于指导植物的生长方向以及确保其有效适应环境至关重要。顶端帽由专门的细胞组成,这些细胞帮助保护下面精细的分生组织。这些细胞具有多种功能,包括分泌促进细胞分裂和伸长的物质。此外,顶端帽在感知重力和光线方面也起着重要作用,这些都是植物定向和生长的关键因素。当植物生长时,顶端帽使其能够对环境刺激做出反应,从而使其向上生长以获取阳光,并向下生长以扎根于土壤中。此外,顶端帽还参与侧根的形成。随着主根向下生长,顶端帽发出信号,启动侧根的形成,这对植物的固定和从土壤中吸收养分和水分至关重要。这种分枝系统增加了植物的稳定性并增强了其获取资源的能力,展示了顶端帽在整体植物健康和生存中的重要性。从进化的角度来看,顶端帽随着时间的推移适应了不同环境带来的挑战。例如,在水分稀缺的干旱地区,顶端帽可能会发展出允许植物保留水分的适应性,同时仍然促进生长。类似地,在竞争激烈的密林中,顶端帽促进快速向上的生长,帮助植物到达阳光充足的树冠。总之,顶端帽是植物生物学的基本组成部分,显著影响植物的生长和发展。其保护功能、在感知环境刺激中的作用以及对侧根形成的贡献只是该结构支持植物生命过程的一些例子。了解顶端帽不仅增强了我们对植物生物学的认识,还提供了关于植物如何适应其环境的见解,这对农业和保护工作至关重要。随着我们继续研究这些复杂的系统,顶端帽的重要性无疑将变得更加清晰,突显其在自然界中的基本角色。
相关单词