aliphatic bridges

简明释义

脂肪桥;

英英释义

Aliphatic bridges refer to the connections formed by aliphatic groups in a molecule, typically involving carbon atoms that are arranged in straight or branched chains rather than in aromatic rings.

脂肪桥指的是分子中由脂肪基团形成的连接,通常涉及以直链或支链方式排列的碳原子,而不是在芳香环中。

例句

1.The presence of aliphatic bridges (脂肪桥) in the molecule contributes to its unique properties.

分子中存在的脂肪桥使其具有独特的性质。

2.In biochemistry, aliphatic bridges (脂肪桥) can play a crucial role in stabilizing protein structures.

在生物化学中,脂肪桥在稳定蛋白质结构中起着至关重要的作用。

3.Researchers discovered that the aliphatic bridges (脂肪桥) in the compound improved its solubility in organic solvents.

研究人员发现,该化合物中的脂肪桥提高了其在有机溶剂中的溶解度。

4.The synthesis of the polymer involved creating aliphatic bridges (脂肪桥) to enhance its flexibility.

该聚合物的合成涉及创建脂肪桥以增强其柔韧性。

5.During the reaction, aliphatic bridges (脂肪桥) formed between the reactants, leading to a new product.

在反应过程中,反应物之间形成了脂肪桥,导致生成新产品。

作文

In the realm of organic chemistry, understanding the structural components of molecules is crucial for grasping their functionality and reactivity. One such component that plays a significant role in various chemical reactions is the concept of aliphatic bridges (脂肪桥). These are carbon-based linkages that connect different parts of a molecule, particularly in larger organic compounds. Aliphatic bridges can be found in many natural and synthetic substances, contributing to the overall stability and properties of these molecules.Aliphatic compounds are characterized by their straight or branched chain structures, which do not contain any aromatic rings. This simplicity allows them to participate in a wide range of chemical reactions. The presence of aliphatic bridges can significantly influence the molecular geometry and the electron distribution within a compound. For example, in polymers, these bridges can determine the flexibility, strength, and thermal stability of the material.One notable application of aliphatic bridges is in the field of biochemistry, where they play a vital role in the structure of lipids and proteins. Lipids, which are essential for cell membrane formation, often contain long chains of aliphatic hydrocarbons that provide both hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties. This duality is crucial for maintaining the integrity of biological membranes, allowing them to function effectively in various environments.Moreover, in protein chemistry, aliphatic bridges contribute to the folding and stability of protein structures. The interactions between aliphatic side chains of amino acids can lead to the formation of hydrophobic cores, which are essential for the proper functioning of proteins. Understanding these interactions helps scientists design better drugs and therapeutic agents by targeting specific protein structures.In synthetic chemistry, aliphatic bridges are often utilized in the design of new materials and compounds. Chemists can manipulate the length and branching of these bridges to create substances with desired properties. For instance, the development of biodegradable plastics often involves the incorporation of aliphatic bridges to enhance the material's environmental compatibility while maintaining its mechanical properties.Furthermore, the study of aliphatic bridges extends to the field of nanotechnology, where researchers are exploring their potential in creating nanoscale devices and materials. By controlling the arrangement of these bridges at the molecular level, scientists aim to develop innovative solutions for energy storage, drug delivery, and even advanced electronics.In conclusion, the concept of aliphatic bridges (脂肪桥) is fundamental to understanding the structure and behavior of various organic compounds. From their role in biological systems to their applications in synthetic chemistry and nanotechnology, these carbon-based linkages are integral to the development of new materials and the advancement of scientific knowledge. As research continues to uncover the intricacies of these bridges, we can expect to see even more innovative applications that leverage their unique properties.

在有机化学领域,理解分子的结构成分对于掌握它们的功能和反应性至关重要。一个在各种化学反应中发挥重要作用的成分是脂肪桥aliphatic bridges)的概念。这些是基于碳的连接,连接分子的不同部分,特别是在较大的有机化合物中。脂肪桥可以在许多天然和合成物质中找到,对这些分子的整体稳定性和性质做出贡献。脂肪化合物的特征是它们的直链或支链结构,这些结构不包含任何芳香环。这种简单性使它们能够参与广泛的化学反应。脂肪桥的存在可以显著影响化合物的分子几何形状和电子分布。例如,在聚合物中,这些桥可以决定材料的柔韧性、强度和热稳定性。脂肪桥的一个显著应用是在生物化学领域,它们在脂质和蛋白质的结构中发挥着重要作用。脂质,对于细胞膜的形成至关重要,通常包含长链的脂肪烃,这些脂肪烃提供了疏水性和亲水性的特性。这种双重性对于维持生物膜的完整性至关重要,使其在各种环境中有效运作。此外,在蛋白质化学中,脂肪桥有助于蛋白质结构的折叠和稳定。氨基酸的脂肪侧链之间的相互作用可以导致疏水核心的形成,这对于蛋白质的正常功能至关重要。理解这些相互作用帮助科学家设计更好的药物和治疗剂,针对特定的蛋白质结构。在合成化学中,脂肪桥常常用于新材料和化合物的设计。化学家可以操纵这些桥的长度和分支,以创造具有所需性质的物质。例如,生物可降解塑料的开发通常涉及将脂肪桥纳入以增强材料的环境兼容性,同时保持其机械性能。此外,脂肪桥的研究扩展到纳米技术领域,研究人员正在探索它们在创建纳米尺度设备和材料中的潜力。通过控制这些桥在分子水平上的排列,科学家旨在开发创新的解决方案,用于能源存储、药物递送甚至先进的电子产品。总之,脂肪桥aliphatic bridges)的概念是理解各种有机化合物的结构和行为的基础。从它们在生物系统中的作用到它们在合成化学和纳米技术中的应用,这些基于碳的连接对新材料的发展和科学知识的进步至关重要。随着研究继续揭示这些桥的复杂性,我们可以期待看到更多利用其独特性质的创新应用。

相关单词

bridges

bridges详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法