air shaft

简明释义

1. 通风道; 2. 通风口; 3. 通风筒; 4. 通风井; 5. 竖风道; 6. 通气竖管; 7. 风井;

英英释义

例句

1.The building's ventilation system relies on the air shaft 通风井 to circulate fresh air.

这栋建筑的通风系统依赖于air shaft 通风井 来循环新鲜空气。

2.During the renovation, workers discovered an old air shaft 通风井 that had been sealed off.

在翻新过程中，工人们发现了一个被封闭的旧air shaft 通风井。

3.The air shaft 通风井 is essential for removing stale air from the basement.

这个air shaft 通风井 对于从地下室排出陈旧空气是必不可少的。

4.To improve airflow, the architect designed a wider air shaft 通风井 between the floors.

为了改善气流，建筑师在楼层之间设计了一个更宽的air shaft 通风井。

5.The air shaft 通风井 in this skyscraper helps maintain a comfortable temperature inside.

这座摩天大楼中的air shaft 通风井 有助于保持内部舒适的温度。

作文

In modern architecture, the concept of an air shaft plays a crucial role in ensuring proper ventilation and lighting within buildings. An air shaft is essentially a vertical passage that allows air to flow between different levels of a structure. This design feature is particularly important in densely populated urban areas where natural airflow may be obstructed by surrounding buildings. By incorporating air shafts, architects can enhance the livability of spaces, reduce reliance on artificial heating and cooling systems, and promote a healthier indoor environment.The significance of air shafts can be observed in various types of buildings, from residential apartments to commercial complexes. In high-rise buildings, for instance, air shafts serve not only as conduits for fresh air but also as channels for natural light. This dual function helps create a more pleasant atmosphere for occupants while minimizing energy consumption. Without these essential structures, many urban dwellings would feel cramped and stifling, leading to discomfort and potential health issues for residents.Moreover, air shafts contribute to the overall aesthetic of a building. They can be designed to include green elements, such as plants or vertical gardens, which can further improve air quality and provide a refreshing visual contrast to concrete and glass facades. This integration of nature into architectural design is becoming increasingly popular as society places greater emphasis on sustainability and environmental responsibility.In addition to their practical benefits, air shafts also play a vital role in fire safety. In the event of a fire, these shafts can act as smoke vents, allowing smoke to escape and helping to maintain clearer air at lower levels. This feature is critical for ensuring safe evacuation routes for building occupants. Building codes in many jurisdictions require the inclusion of air shafts for this very reason, highlighting their importance in maintaining safety standards in architecture.On the other hand, the design and implementation of air shafts are not without challenges. For instance, they must be carefully planned to avoid creating dark or damp spaces that could lead to mold growth or other health hazards. Additionally, the placement of air shafts needs to consider the surrounding environment, including neighboring buildings and their ventilation needs. Balancing these factors requires a thoughtful approach from architects and engineers.In conclusion, air shafts are an integral component of modern building design, providing essential benefits related to ventilation, lighting, aesthetics, and safety. As urban populations continue to grow, the demand for innovative architectural solutions that incorporate features like air shafts will likely increase. By understanding and utilizing these structures effectively, we can create healthier, more sustainable living environments that cater to the needs of all occupants. The future of architecture lies in our ability to harmonize function with form, and air shafts exemplify this principle beautifully.

在现代建筑中，空气井的概念在确保建筑物内适当通风和采光方面发挥着至关重要的作用。空气井本质上是一个垂直通道，允许空气在结构的不同层次之间流动。这个设计特征在密集城市地区尤为重要，因为自然气流可能会被周围建筑物阻挡。通过结合空气井，建筑师可以增强空间的宜居性，减少对人工供暖和制冷系统的依赖，并促进更健康的室内环境。空气井的重要性可以在各种类型的建筑中观察到，从住宅公寓到商业综合体。例如，在高层建筑中，空气井不仅作为新鲜空气的通道，还作为自然光的通道。这种双重功能有助于为居住者创造更愉悦的氛围，同时最小化能耗。如果没有这些基本结构，许多城市住宅会感到拥挤和压抑，导致居民的不适和潜在的健康问题。此外，空气井还对建筑的整体美学做出贡献。它们可以设计成包含绿色元素，如植物或垂直花园，这可以进一步改善空气质量，并为混凝土和玻璃外立面提供清新的视觉对比。这种将自然融入建筑设计的理念正变得越来越流行，因为社会越来越重视可持续性和环境责任。除了实用好处外，空气井在火灾安全中也发挥着重要作用。在发生火灾时，这些井可以作为烟雾通风口，允许烟雾逸出，并帮助保持较低层次的空气更清晰。这个特征对于确保建筑物居住者的安全撤离路线至关重要。许多司法管辖区的建筑规范要求包含空气井，突显了它们在维护建筑安全标准中的重要性。另一方面，空气井的设计和实施并非没有挑战。例如，它们必须经过仔细规划，以避免产生黑暗或潮湿的空间，这可能导致霉菌生长或其他健康危害。此外，空气井的放置需要考虑周围环境，包括邻近建筑及其通风需求。平衡这些因素需要建筑师和工程师的深思熟虑的方式。总之，空气井是现代建筑设计的重要组成部分，提供与通风、照明、美学和安全相关的基本好处。随着城市人口的不断增长，对包括空气井等特征的创新建筑解决方案的需求可能会增加。通过有效地理解和利用这些结构，我们可以创造更健康、更可持续的生活环境，满足所有居住者的需求。建筑的未来在于我们能够将功能与形式和谐统一，而空气井完美地体现了这一原则。