air brake

简明释义

1. 气动制动器; 2. 气闸; 3. 气动基车; 4. 气动制动装瞒; 5. 气制动装瞒;

英英释义

例句

1.Using the air brake effectively can prevent overheating of the brake pads.

有效使用气刹可以防止刹车片过热。

2.The air brake is essential for heavy vehicles like buses and trucks.

对于像公交车和卡车这样的重型车辆，气刹是必不可少的。

3.The truck driver engaged the air brake to slow down on the steep hill.

卡车司机在陡坡上启用了气刹来减速。

4.During the test drive, the instructor explained how the air brake system works.

在试驾过程中，教练解释了气刹系统的工作原理。

5.After the accident, the mechanic checked the air brake for any malfunctions.

事故发生后，机械师检查了气刹是否有故障。

作文

The invention of the air brake has revolutionized the transportation industry, particularly in railways and heavy vehicles. Before its introduction, stopping a train or a large truck was a cumbersome and often dangerous process. The traditional braking systems relied heavily on mechanical components, which could easily fail under stress. However, with the advent of the air brake system, safety and efficiency in braking have significantly improved.An air brake works by using compressed air to apply pressure to the brake pads, which in turn slows down or stops the vehicle. This system is not only more reliable than mechanical brakes but also allows for smoother and more controlled deceleration. In trains, for instance, when the engineer pulls the brake lever, air is released from a reservoir and travels through pipes to each car, activating the brakes simultaneously. This ensures that all cars stop together, reducing the risk of derailment and accidents.The importance of air brakes extends beyond just trains; they are also crucial in the trucking industry. Heavy trucks and buses are equipped with air brakes because their weight makes them harder to stop using traditional braking systems. The ability to control the braking force with precision means that drivers can react quickly to changing road conditions, making highways safer for everyone.Moreover, the air brake system has been continuously refined since its invention in the late 19th century. Modern air brakes come with various safety features, such as automatic slack adjusters and anti-lock braking systems (ABS). These advancements ensure that the brakes function optimally under different conditions, whether it be rain, snow, or steep inclines.In addition to safety benefits, the air brake system also contributes to fuel efficiency. By allowing for better control over the vehicle's speed, drivers can optimize their driving patterns, leading to less fuel consumption. This is particularly important in an era where environmental concerns are at the forefront of public discourse.Despite the numerous advantages of air brakes, it is essential for operators to undergo proper training. Understanding how to use these systems effectively can prevent accidents and ensure that vehicles operate safely. Regular maintenance checks are also crucial to keep the air brake system in good working order. Any leaks or malfunctions in the system can lead to catastrophic failures, emphasizing the need for vigilance and care.In conclusion, the air brake has become a fundamental component of modern transportation, enhancing safety, efficiency, and reliability. Its impact on both rail and road travel cannot be overstated, as it has changed the way we think about stopping vehicles. As technology continues to evolve, we can expect further innovations in air brake systems, making transportation even safer and more efficient in the future.

“气动刹车”的发明彻底改变了交通运输行业，尤其是在铁路和重型车辆方面。在其引入之前，停车对于火车或大型卡车来说是一项繁琐且常常危险的过程。传统的刹车系统在很大程度上依赖于机械部件，这些部件在压力下容易失效。然而，随着“气动刹车”系统的出现，刹车的安全性和效率得到了显著改善。“气动刹车”通过使用压缩空气对刹车片施加压力，从而减缓或停止车辆。这种系统不仅比机械刹车更可靠，而且还允许更平稳和更可控的减速。例如，在火车中，当工程师拉动刹车杆时，空气从储气罐释放并通过管道传输到每个车厢，瞬间激活刹车。这确保了所有车厢同时停车，降低了出轨和事故的风险。“气动刹车”的重要性不仅限于火车；它们在卡车行业也至关重要。重型卡车和公共汽车配备“气动刹车”，因为它们的重量使得使用传统刹车系统更难以停车。能够精确控制刹车力度意味着驾驶者可以快速应对变化的道路条件，使高速公路对所有人来说更加安全。此外，自19世纪末发明以来，“气动刹车”系统一直在不断完善。现代“气动刹车”配备了各种安全特性，例如自动间隙调整器和防抱死刹车系统（ABS）。这些进步确保了刹车在不同条件下的最佳功能，无论是雨天、雪天还是陡坡。除了安全益处外，“气动刹车”系统还有助于提高燃油效率。通过更好地控制车辆速度，驾驶者可以优化他们的驾驶模式，从而减少燃油消耗。在当今环境问题受到广泛关注的时代，这一点尤为重要。尽管“气动刹车”有许多优点，但操作人员接受适当培训仍然至关重要。理解如何有效使用这些系统可以防止事故并确保车辆安全运行。定期维护检查也对保持“气动刹车”系统的良好工作状态至关重要。系统中的任何泄漏或故障都可能导致灾难性的故障，这强调了警惕和关心的必要性。总之，“气动刹车”已成为现代交通的基本组成部分，增强了安全性、效率和可靠性。它对铁路和公路旅行的影响不容小觑，因为它改变了我们对停车的思考方式。随着技术的不断发展，我们可以期待“气动刹车”系统的进一步创新，使未来的交通更加安全和高效。