aftershock sequence

简明释义

余震序列;

英英释义

A series of smaller earthquakes that occur in the same area after a larger earthquake, typically decreasing in magnitude and frequency over time.

在较大地震后,在同一地区发生的一系列较小地震,通常随着时间的推移,其震级和频率逐渐减小。

例句

1.The region experienced a significant aftershock sequence 余震序列 following the major earthquake.

该地区在大地震后经历了一次显著的余震序列

2.Residents were advised to stay alert during the aftershock sequence 余震序列 that followed the initial quake.

居民被建议在初次地震后持续警惕余震序列

3.Scientists are monitoring the aftershock sequence 余震序列 to predict potential future seismic activity.

科学家们正在监测余震序列以预测未来可能的地震活动。

4.Emergency services were deployed to assist those affected by the aftershock sequence 余震序列.

紧急服务部门被派遣去帮助受到余震序列影响的人们。

5.The aftershock sequence 余震序列 lasted for several weeks, causing ongoing anxiety among the population.

余震序列持续了几周,导致民众持续感到焦虑。

作文

The term aftershock sequence refers to a series of smaller earthquakes that occur in the same area after a larger seismic event, known as the mainshock. These aftershocks can vary in magnitude and frequency, often decreasing over time, but they can still pose significant risks to structures and communities recovering from the initial quake. Understanding the aftershock sequence is crucial for disaster preparedness and response. When a major earthquake strikes, the immediate aftermath can be chaotic. Emergency services are deployed, and the focus is on search and rescue operations. However, as the dust settles, the potential for an aftershock sequence looms large. Scientists use seismographs to monitor these aftershocks, providing valuable data that can help predict their occurrence and intensity. This information is essential for informing the public and guiding recovery efforts.The first few days after the mainshock are typically when the most significant aftershocks occur. For instance, during the 1994 Northridge earthquake in California, residents experienced numerous aftershocks, some strong enough to cause additional damage. This highlights the importance of remaining vigilant even after the initial quake has passed. People in affected areas are often advised to have emergency kits ready and to develop a plan in case of further seismic activity.The aftershock sequence is not just a scientific phenomenon; it also has profound social implications. Communities must grapple with the psychological effects of living through a major earthquake, compounded by the uncertainty of aftershocks. Many individuals experience anxiety and fear, which can hinder recovery efforts. Mental health support becomes a critical component of disaster response strategies. Moreover, the economic impact of an aftershock sequence can be substantial. Businesses may struggle to reopen if aftershocks continue to disrupt operations. Insurance companies face challenges in assessing damages, and government resources may be stretched thin as they respond to ongoing seismic threats. This economic strain can delay recovery and reconstruction efforts, making it even more vital for communities to understand and prepare for the possibility of aftershocks.In conclusion, the aftershock sequence is a critical aspect of understanding earthquakes and their aftermath. By studying these sequences, scientists can provide better forecasts and enhance public safety measures. Communities must remain aware of the potential for aftershocks and incorporate this knowledge into their disaster preparedness plans. Ultimately, acknowledging and preparing for the aftershock sequence can save lives and facilitate quicker recovery in the wake of devastating earthquakes.

术语aftershock sequence指的是在较大地震事件(称为主震)后,在同一地区发生的一系列较小的地震。这些余震的强度和频率可能会有所不同,通常随着时间的推移而减弱,但它们仍然可能对从初次地震中恢复的建筑和社区构成重大风险。理解aftershock sequence对于灾难准备和响应至关重要。当一场重大地震发生时,随之而来的直接后果可能是混乱的。紧急服务被部署,重点是搜索和救援行动。然而,随着尘埃落定,aftershock sequence的潜在风险依然存在。科学家使用地震仪来监测这些余震,提供有价值的数据,这可以帮助预测它们的发生和强度。这些信息对于告知公众和指导恢复工作至关重要。在主震后的头几天,通常是最显著的余震发生的时候。例如,在1994年加利福尼亚州的诺里奇地震期间,居民经历了许多余震,其中一些强度足以造成额外损害。这突显了即使在初次地震过去后,保持警惕的重要性。受影响地区的人们通常被建议准备好应急包,并制定应对进一步地震活动的计划。aftershock sequence不仅仅是一个科学现象;它还具有深远的社会影响。社区必须应对经历重大地震所带来的心理影响,加上余震的不确定性。许多人经历焦虑和恐惧,这可能会阻碍恢复工作。心理健康支持成为灾害响应策略的关键组成部分。此外,aftershock sequence的经济影响可能是巨大的。如果余震持续干扰运营,企业可能会难以重新开业。保险公司在评估损失时面临挑战,政府资源可能因应对持续的地震威胁而变得紧张。这种经济压力可能会延迟恢复和重建工作,使得社区更需要理解和准备余震的可能性。总之,aftershock sequence是理解地震及其后果的关键方面。通过研究这些序列,科学家可以提供更好的预测,并增强公共安全措施。社区必须意识到余震的潜在性,并将这一知识纳入他们的灾难准备计划。最终,承认和准备aftershock sequence可以拯救生命,并在毁灭性地震之后促进更快的恢复。

相关单词

aftershock

aftershock详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

sequence

sequence详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法