afterflow rate

简明释义

1. 续流流量; 2. 余流流量;

英英释义

Afterflow rate refers to the volume of fluid that continues to flow from a reservoir or well after the primary extraction process has ceased, often measured over a specific time period.

后流量是指在主要提取过程停止后，仍然从储层或井中持续流出的流体体积，通常在特定时间段内测量。

例句

1.Farmers often adjust their irrigation based on the afterflow rate measurements.

农民通常根据排水流量的测量结果调整灌溉方式。

2.The engineer measured the afterflow rate to assess the efficiency of the irrigation system.

工程师测量了排水流量以评估灌溉系统的效率。

3.Monitoring the afterflow rate helps in understanding the groundwater recharge in the area.

监测排水流量有助于了解该地区的地下水补给情况。

4.A high afterflow rate can indicate potential issues with soil saturation.

高排水流量可能表明土壤饱和存在潜在问题。

5.The afterflow rate was significantly lower after the new drainage system was installed.

新排水系统安装后，排水流量显著降低。

作文

In the field of hydrology and water resource management, understanding various metrics related to water flow is crucial for effective planning and conservation. One such important metric is the afterflow rate, which refers to the rate at which water continues to flow after a significant event, such as rainfall or snowmelt. This term is particularly relevant when assessing the sustainability of water resources in a given area. The afterflow rate can provide insights into how long water remains available for use after precipitation events, influencing agricultural practices, urban planning, and ecosystem health.The significance of the afterflow rate cannot be overstated. For instance, in agricultural regions, farmers rely on the afterflow from rain to irrigate their crops. If the afterflow rate is high, it indicates that there will be sufficient moisture in the soil for an extended period, allowing crops to thrive without additional irrigation. Conversely, a low afterflow rate may signal the need for supplemental watering, which can increase costs and labor for farmers.In urban environments, the afterflow rate plays a critical role in stormwater management. Cities often face challenges with runoff during heavy rains, leading to flooding and water quality issues. By analyzing the afterflow rate, city planners can design better drainage systems and green infrastructure that help manage excess water more effectively. This not only protects property but also enhances the resilience of urban ecosystems.Moreover, understanding the afterflow rate is vital for ecological studies. Aquatic ecosystems depend on the availability of water, and changes in the afterflow rate can affect habitats and species survival. For example, if the afterflow rate decreases significantly, it could lead to reduced water levels in rivers and lakes, impacting fish populations and other wildlife that rely on these habitats.To accurately measure the afterflow rate, hydrologists utilize various methods, including stream gauging and modeling techniques. These measurements help forecast future water availability and guide decisions on water allocation and conservation efforts. By understanding the dynamics of the afterflow rate, stakeholders can make informed choices that balance human needs with environmental sustainability.In conclusion, the afterflow rate is a key indicator in water resource management, agriculture, urban planning, and ecology. Its implications stretch beyond immediate water availability, influencing long-term strategies for sustainable development. As climate change continues to impact weather patterns and water distribution, monitoring and understanding the afterflow rate will become increasingly important. By prioritizing research and data collection related to this metric, we can better prepare for the future challenges of water management and ensure that both human and ecological needs are met effectively.

在水文学和水资源管理领域，理解与水流相关的各种指标对于有效规划和保护至关重要。其中一个重要指标是后流量，它指的是在重大事件（如降雨或融雪）后，水继续流动的速度。这个术语在评估特定区域水资源的可持续性时尤为相关。后流量可以提供关于降水事件后水分在多长时间内仍然可用的洞察，从而影响农业实践、城市规划和生态系统健康。后流量的重要性不容小觑。例如，在农业地区，农民依赖于降雨后的后流来灌溉他们的作物。如果后流量很高，这表明土壤中将有足够的水分持续一段时间，使作物能够在不需要额外灌溉的情况下茁壮成长。相反，低后流量可能意味着需要补充浇水，这会增加农民的成本和劳动。在城市环境中，后流量在暴雨水管理中发挥着关键作用。城市通常面临强降雨期间的径流挑战，导致洪水和水质问题。通过分析后流量，城市规划者可以设计更好的排水系统和绿色基础设施，以更有效地管理过量水。这不仅保护财产，还增强城市生态系统的韧性。此外，理解后流量对生态研究至关重要。水生生态系统依赖于水的可用性，而后流量的变化可能影响栖息地和物种的生存。例如，如果后流量显著减少，可能导致河流和湖泊的水位降低，从而影响依赖这些栖息地的鱼类种群和其他野生动物。为了准确测量后流量，水文学家采用各种方法，包括水流测量和建模技术。这些测量有助于预测未来的水可用性，并指导水分配和保护工作方面的决策。通过理解后流量的动态，利益相关者可以做出平衡人类需求与环境可持续性的明智选择。总之，后流量是水资源管理、农业、城市规划和生态学中的一个关键指标。它的影响超越了即时水可用性，影响可持续发展的长期战略。随着气候变化继续影响天气模式和水分分布，监测和理解后流量将变得越来越重要。通过优先进行与该指标相关的研究和数据收集，我们可以更好地应对未来水管理的挑战，确保人类和生态需求得到有效满足。